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Montélimar

Coordinates:44°33′29″N4°45′03″E / 44.5581°N 4.7508°E /44.5581; 4.7508
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

"Montelimar" redirects here. For other uses, seeMontelimar (disambiguation).
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Commune in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France
Montélimar
Montelaimar (Occitan)
The Hôtel de Ville
Coat of arms of Montélimar
Coat of arms
Map
Location of Montélimar
Montélimar is located in France
Montélimar
Montélimar
Show map of France
Montélimar is located in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Montélimar
Montélimar
Show map of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Coordinates:44°33′29″N4°45′03″E / 44.5581°N 4.7508°E /44.5581; 4.7508
CountryFrance
RegionAuvergne-Rhône-Alpes
DepartmentDrôme
ArrondissementNyons
CantonMontélimar-1 and2
IntercommunalityMontélimar Agglomération
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Julien Cornillet[1]
Area
1
46.81 km2 (18.07 sq mi)
 • Urban
132.3 km2 (51.1 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
40,356
 • Density862.1/km2 (2,233/sq mi)
 • Urban
 (2018)
57,372
 • Urban density433.7/km2 (1,123/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
26198 /26200
Elevation56–213 m (184–699 ft)
(avg. 81 m or 266 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Montélimar (French pronunciation:[mɔ̃telimaʁ]ⓘ;Vivaro-Alpine:Montelaimarpronounced[muntelajˈma];Latin:Acumum) is a town in theDrômedepartment in theAuvergne-Rhône-Alpesregion in SoutheasternFrance. It is the second-largest town in the department afterValence. In 2018, the commune had a population of 39,415; itsurban area had a population of 57,372.[3]

History

[edit]

The site where the city of Montélimar stands today has been inhabited since the Celtic era. It was reconstructed during theRoman reign, including abasilica,aqueducts,thermae and aforum. The Adhémar family reigned over the city in the Middle Ages and built a castle (Château des Adhémar) which dominates the city silhouette even today. TheHôtel de Ville was officially opened in 1876.[4]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
17936,240—    
18006,320+0.18%
18065,864−1.24%
18217,161+1.34%
18317,560+0.54%
18367,966+1.05%
18418,245+0.69%
18469,445+2.75%
18519,362−0.18%
185611,523+4.24%
186112,044+0.89%
186611,100−1.62%
187211,122+0.03%
187611,946+1.80%
188112,894+1.54%
188614,014+1.68%
189113,764−0.36%
189613,741−0.03%
YearPop.±% p.a.
190113,351−0.57%
190613,554+0.30%
191113,281−0.41%
192111,716−1.25%
192611,210−0.88%
193113,696+4.09%
193615,187+2.09%
194615,972+0.51%
195416,639+0.51%
196219,999+2.33%
196826,748+4.97%
197528,058+0.69%
198229,161+0.55%
199029,982+0.35%
199931,344+0.49%
200734,636+1.26%
201235,704+0.61%
201739,097+1.83%
Source: EHESS[5] and INSEE (1968-2017)[6]

Personalities

[edit]

Economy

[edit]
See also:Nougat of Montélimar

The local nougat is one of the 13 desserts of Provence and highly appreciated throughout the country. Montelimar nougat is mentioned in the opening lines of theBeatles' "Savoy Truffle" fromThe White Album. Travellers used to buynougat de Montélimar on their way to the south of France (or when returning) as the city is next to theRhône and to the primary routeN7. Since the construction of theA7autoroute, many nougatfactories have been forced to close as tourists no longer stop in Montélimar but bypass it instead.

Climate

[edit]

Montélimar has ahumid subtropical climate (Cfa) according to theKöppen climate classification.

Climate data for Montélimar (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1920–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)19.3
(66.7)		22.4
(72.3)		26.4
(79.5)		30.6
(87.1)		34.0
(93.2)		40.3
(104.5)		40.0
(104.0)		41.1
(106.0)		36.2
(97.2)		30.6
(87.1)		26.4
(79.5)		19.9
(67.8)		41.1
(106.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)8.8
(47.8)		10.5
(50.9)		15.1
(59.2)		18.3
(64.9)		22.5
(72.5)		26.9
(80.4)		29.8
(85.6)		29.6
(85.3)		24.4
(75.9)		18.9
(66.0)		12.8
(55.0)		9.1
(48.4)		18.9
(66.0)
Daily mean °C (°F)5.7
(42.3)		6.6
(43.9)		10.2
(50.4)		13.1
(55.6)		17.1
(62.8)		21.1
(70.0)		23.7
(74.7)		23.5
(74.3)		19.2
(66.6)		14.8
(58.6)		9.5
(49.1)		6.2
(43.2)		14.2
(57.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)2.6
(36.7)		2.7
(36.9)		5.3
(41.5)		7.8
(46.0)		11.6
(52.9)		15.4
(59.7)		17.6
(63.7)		17.4
(63.3)		13.9
(57.0)		10.7
(51.3)		6.3
(43.3)		3.4
(38.1)		9.6
(49.3)
Record low °C (°F)−14.4
(6.1)		−17.0
(1.4)		−7.4
(18.7)		−3.1
(26.4)		−1.8
(28.8)		3.5
(38.3)		7.5
(45.5)		5.6
(42.1)		0.5
(32.9)		−1.6
(29.1)		−10.0
(14.0)		−17.2
(1.0)		−17.2
(1.0)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)68.7
(2.70)		42.5
(1.67)		49.0
(1.93)		74.4
(2.93)		77.7
(3.06)		56.5
(2.22)		55.1
(2.17)		56.3
(2.22)		115.9
(4.56)		133.0
(5.24)		128.7
(5.07)		61.7
(2.43)		919.5
(36.20)
Average precipitation days(≥ 1.0 mm)6.95.35.77.77.35.54.74.96.28.28.46.877.5
Average snowy days2.32.10.90.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.82.48.6
Averagerelative humidity (%)80767068706762657280818172.7
Mean monthlysunshine hours106.6135.8199.9218.7260.2299.7330.4298.6231.2155.9109.794.52,441.1
Source 1: Meteociel[7]
Source 2: Infoclimat.fr (humidity and snowy days, 1961–1990)[8]

International relations

[edit]

Montélimar istwinned with:[9]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires".data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^Comparateur de territoire: Unité urbaine 2020 de Montélimar (00553), INSEE
  4. ^"Six anecdotes sur l'hôtel de ville".Le Dauphiné libéré. 20 September 2020. Retrieved4 August 2025.
  5. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Montélimar,EHESS(in French).
  6. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  7. ^"Normales et records pour Montélimar (26)". Meteociel. Retrieved14 December 2024.
  8. ^"Normes et records 1961-1990: Montélimar - Ancone (26) - altitude 73m" (in French). Infoclimat. Retrieved26 December 2015.
  9. ^"Jumelage".montelimar.fr (in French). Montélimar. Retrieved19 November 2019.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMontélimar.
DrômeCommunes of theDrôme department
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