Since debut, they had been known for their aggressive style, combining elements ofhip hop,EDM andpop.[1][9] This aggressive style with "tracks centred around loud, clattering, electronic instrumentals, vicious rap verses, and striking vocals" had also been influential across the fourth generation ofK-pop,[10] along with breaking gender norms before it was a trend.[11] Additionally, they have been called the "Next Generation Beast Idol".[12]
The group was formed, as the result of the survival program calledNo.Mercy, which was launched byStarship Entertainment andMnet in December 2014.[13] Through the course of ten episodes, twelve trainees (thirteen after I.M joined the competition on episode 8) competed against each other through various performances and were ranked from one to twelve, with one being the best and twelve being the worst. They also have to wear a nametag with their ranking, which changed following the challenges and performances set by the judges. For the show, the participants worked directly with artists from Starship Entertainment, includingHyolyn,K.Will,Mad Clown, andSoyou, as well as other artists, such as Rhymer,San E,Giriboy, andGenius Nochang. These artists also served as judges for ranking the contestants.[14][15] For its concluding mission, the nine remaining members formed into three groups of three to compete and the members of Monsta X were selected from these nine in the final episode as the seven members of the group:Shownu,Wonho,Minhyuk,Kihyun,Hyungwon,Jooheon, andI.M.[16]
No.Mercy also led to the 2014 spin-off web seriesDeokspatch, which also began airing in December, which was meant to showcase a more casual and lighthearted side to the competition in order for people to get to know the trainees better. It also continued asDeokspatch X on May 14, 2015, and asDeokspatch X² on October 2, 2015. These seasons focused on the newly formed Monsta X participating in variety show activities.[17][18]
The group's name "Monsta X" contains the double meaning of "Monsters conquering the K-pop scene" and "My star" (Mon means "My" in French), then X symbolizes an unknown existence.[19] Theirfandom name "Monbebe" is also French for "my baby".[20] Jooheon, Hyungwon, and I.M also released their song "Interstellar", which was produced for the final mission by Yella Diamond on February 12, 2015.[21]
Monsta X made their debut with the release of their first extended playTrespass on May 14, 2015.[5] "Trespass" is produced by Rhymer and described as a "strong and edgy track that reflects Monsta X's unique character".[22]Trespass includes seven different tracks. Jooheon was the most involved member in the production of the mini-album and composed several songs, including "One Love", "Steal Your Heart", and "Blue Moon". I.M was also involved in the rap making of several songs. Kihyun and Wonho contributed song lyrics for the EP.[23]
On September 1, the group returned with their second extended play titledRush. The title track of the same name is described as a song that represents their signature style, that produced by Giriboy. Keone Madrid choreographed the dance andJoo Hee-sun directed the music video.[24] The mini-album contains six tracks produced by Mad Clown, Crybaby and Rhymer. Jooheon also took part in making the rap for five out of the six tracks, while fellow member I.M was involved in four songs, including the title track "Rush".[25] In 2015, they made their first U.S. appearance performing atKCON 2015 in Los Angeles.[26] They also received the "Next Generation Asian Artist" award at2015Mnet Asian Music Awards and the "1theK Performance Award" at 2015Melon Music Awards.[27][28]
In January, the group released a new variety program titledMonsta X Right Now!.[29] They also appeared in the Chinese web dramaGood Evening, Teacher, receiving positive responses from local viewers.[30]
In April, the group participated on a Chinese survival program calledHeroes of Remix, which was aired in June onJiangsu Television. The show holds a remix competition in the program and each one of the participants receive a lesson from its assigned mentor and perform its stage by remixing representative Chinese music.[31]
On May 9, the group pre-released the single "Ex Girl" featuringWheein ofMamamoo.[32][33] On May 18, Monsta X's third extended playThe Clan Pt. 1 Lost with the lead single "All In" was released. The music video was directed by filmmaker Shin Dong-keul, a former winner at the Canada International Film Festival and is known for his dreamy and euphoric style in producing music videos.[34] The EP debuted at number five onBillboard World Albums chart and stayed for two consecutive weeks on it.[35] It is also the first part ofThe Clan series.[34]
In August, Starship Entertainment formed a project group with Monsta X and their label-matesCosmic Girls as part of a promotional project withKT.[38] As part of the project group, they released the single "Do Better", with an accompanying music video.[39]
On October 4, Monsta X released their fourth extended play and second part ofThe Clan series titledThe Clan Pt. 2 Guilty alongside the title track "Fighter".[40][41]
In January, the group launched its own variety show calledMonsta X-Ray throughJTBC2.[43]
In March, they released their first studio album and the final part ofThe Clan series titledThe Clan Pt. 2.5: The Final Chapter with the title track "Beautiful".[6] The album debuted at number one on theBillboard World Albums chart and at number ten on theBillboardHeatseekers Albums chart, while the title track "Beautiful" debuted and peaked at number four on theBillboardWorld Digital Song Sales chart.[44]
On May 17, Monsta X made their debut in Japan underUniversal Music's new labelMercury Records Tokyo with their first Japanese single album, which included Japanese versions of "Hero" and "Stuck".[45] "Hero" reached number two on the weeklyOricon Singles Chart, number one on theTower Records chart, and number three on the weeklyBillboard Japan Hot 100 chart, making an impressive debut from a foreign artist.[46]
On June 19, Monsta X released a repackaged version ofThe Clan Pt. 2.5: The Final Chapter calledShine Forever, which features the original songs from the album and two extra songs "Shine Forever" and "Gravity", as well as the music video for "Shine Forever". The title song "Shine Forever" combinesfuture bass and hip-hop styles and includes rap lyrics written by members Jooheon and I.M.[47][48] The group also began their first world tourBeautiful in June.[49]
Monsta X aired the second season ofMonsta X-Ray in July.[50] Monsta X also released a summer song "Newton" on July 27.[51] The music video for the single was produced by Yoo Sung-kyun of SunnyVisual.[52]
On August 23, their second Japanese single "Beautiful" was released. The single album contains the Japanese versions of "Beautiful" and "Ready or Not". It reached number one onOricon's daily chart.[53]
On November 7, their fifth extended play titledThe Code with title track "Dramarama" was released. On the day of the mini-album release, they held a comeback show atJangchung Arena.[54][55] Following this, on November 14, they won their first music broadcast award throughSBS MTV'sThe Show with "Dramarama".[56]
On December 18, the group released the special single "Lonely Christmas" as a surprise holiday release for their fans. It was written, produced, and co-composed by Jooheon.[57]
2018: Second world tour, Japanese album andTake.1 Are You There?
On January 13, they served as torchbearers on the first day for the Seoul leg of the Olympic torch relay for the2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics.[58] On January 31, they released their third Japanese single album, which included their first original Japanese track "Spotlight" and Japanese version of their previously released Korean track "Shine Forever",[59] in which they also previously performed for Monsta X Christmas Party 2017.[60] From January 19 to February 18, they opened a collaboration cafe for a limited time at Shinjuku Box.[61]
In February, the group announced their second world tourThe Connect, with the first shows on May 26 and 27, held atJangchung Arena in Seoul.[62]
On March 26, the group officially released their sixth mini-albumThe Connect: Dejavu, which contains seven tracks, with the lead title track "Jealousy", produced by Hayden Bell, Shane Simmons, and Harry Sommerdahland, its tracks "If Only", co-written by Wonho and "Special", co-written by Jooheon.[63] In this comeback, they won another music broadcast award through SBS MTV'sThe Show.[64]
On April 25, they released their first Japanese studio albumPiece with the lead title track "Puzzle", including the songs from their previous Japanese single albums and another four additional songs.Piece reached number one on Tower Records chart all store, number three on the weeklyOricon Albums Chart andBillboard Japan Hot Albums chart. On April 27, they started their first Japan tour in Nagoya.[65][66]
On August 1, Monsta X released a music video for their Japanese comeback "Livin' It Up", while the single album was released on September 12.[67]
On October 22, Monsta X released part one of their second studio albumTake.1 Are You There?, with the title track "Shoot Out".[68] On November 9, the group released an English version of "Shoot Out".[69]
2019:Take.2 We Are Here, international expansion and Wonho's departure
On January 20, the group released the second part of their second studio albumTake.2 We Are Here along with its lead single "Alligator".[70][71]
In February, Jooheon announced that he changed his stage name for English activities to Joohoney.[71]
In March, Monsta X collaborated with music producerSteve Aoki for the track "Play It Cool" and its English version.[72]
In April, their agency Starship Entertainment, announced their third world tourWe Are Here with twelve countries and eighteen cities, making it their largest to date.[73][74]
On May 28, Monsta X signed withEpic Records for their English language recordings and distribution outside South Korea.[4] On June 14, Monsta X released a new English single titled "Who Do U Love?" featuringFrench Montana.[75] On September 20, they released another English single titled "Love U" and "Who Do U Love?" remix version bywill.i.am.[76]
On October 4, Monsta X released another English single "Someone's Someone", co-written by theBefore You Exit members and Shownu.[77] On October 28, the group released their seventh EPFollow: Find You containing eight tracks, with the pre-released single "Find You" and the lead single "Follow".[78] On October 31, Starship Entertainment publicly declared that member Wonho will be departing, following recent allegations for drug use and owed money, and that the company intends to "hold legal liability" for "malicious and distorted claims" about him.[79][80][81][82] The fans expressed their disapproval and requested of Starship Entertainment that he be reinstated in the group.[83][84] Wonho was then cleared of drug charges in March 2020 and was signed with a subsidiary of Starship Entertainment to pursue a solo career.[85]
On December 4, the group performed at the2019 Mnet Asian Music Awards at theNagoya Dome in Japan.[86] On December 19, they released "Magnetic", a collaboration with the Colombian singerSebastián Yatra, with Yatra singing in Spanish, and Monsta X singing in English and Spanish.[87] They also attended and performed at the MDL Beast Festival in Saudi Arabia, performing thirteen songs including performing "Play It Cool" alongside Steve Aoki.[88]
2020:All About Luv, virtual concerts andFatal Love
On March 30, they released their seventh Japanese single "Wish on the Same Sky", ahead of the physical release of the single album of the same name on April 15. Upon release, it ranked number one on the weekly Tower Records chart and number seven on the weeklyBillboard Japan Hot 100 chart.[90] It also ranked number one overall for the first half of 2020 on the Tower Records chart.[91]
On May 26, the group released their eighth EPFantasia X, with the lead single "Fantasia".[93] Prior to this comeback, Joohoney had already rejoined promotions with them and thus, they were a six-member group for the promotion of "Fantasia".[94]
Monsta X had announced their fourth world tour,[95] but it was delayed due toCOVID-19 pandemic. Unable to perform at in-person concerts, the group participated in a live-streamedKCON event KCON:TACT 2020.[96][97] They also announced that they would hold a live-streamed concertLive From Seoul With Luv.[98] It was initially scheduled for July 25, but then rescheduled to August 8, to allow Shownu to recover from the unexpected surgery he had undergone.[99] They held their concert through the music streaming platformLiveXLive and performed several songs from their English-language albumAll About Luv, as well as several from their most recent Korean EPFantasia X and several older title tracks.[100]
On December 16, Monsta X released their eighth Japanese single album, which included the Japanese versions of their title tracks "Love Killa" and "Fantasia".[105]
2021: Shownu's enlistment,The Dreaming and first film
In January, the group was also announced to be one of the artists featuring on NCSoft's new platformUniverse, beginning with an original series calledArea 51: The Code.[106]
They also released a new Japanese single album on March 10, with the lead single "Wanted" and another original Japanese track "Neo Universe".[107] "Wanted" was pre-released ahead of the physical album release on February 10, and the music video was released on February 13.[108][109] Following the release of "Wanted", they announced the release of their third Japanese studio albumFlavors of Love, released on May 5, which includes their Japanese singles released since 2020, as well as five new Japanese tracks.[110]
In May, they announced the release of their ninth EPOne of a Kind and its lead single "Gambler", set for June 1.[111] Starship Entertainment also announced that Shownu will be on hiatus from the group and will not participate in the group's upcoming promotional activities due to resurfacing issues ofretinal detachment.[112]
On June 15, Monsta X's American managerEshy Gazit announced the launch of a new label venture Intertwine in partnership withBMG. The label's first two artists were Monsta X and Wonho. The venture also finalized a separate distribution deal, in partnership with Starship Entertainment, for Monsta X's two upcoming Korean releases, as well as confirming their second English-language album in 2021.[3]
On July 22, Shownu enlisted for hismandatory military service and served as public service worker due to previous surgery for left eye retinal detachment.[113] On July 26, Monsta X released thepromotional single "Kiss or Death" throughUniverse Music for the mobile application Universe.[114]
In September, the group announced their new single "One Day", which was released on September 10.[115][116]
On November 19, the group released their tenth EPNo Limit with the lead single "Rush Hour".[117][118] It was the group's first release to not feature Shownu since his enlistment.[119]
On December 10, Monsta X released their second English-language albumThe Dreaming, which includes their previously released single "One Day" and nine new tracks.[120] They released adocumentary film/concert filmMonsta X: The Dreaming on December 8 in South Korea, and on December 9 and 11 in seventy countries worldwide. It contains interviews with the members, clips from their U.S. activities, special stages, and footage of the group's six-year journey.[121][122]
On March 23, Monsta X announced their eleventh EPShape of Love, with the lead single "Love", to be released on April 11.[123][124] However, the group members had tested positive for COVID-19, and as a result, their comeback was postponed until April 26.[125][126][127][128][129]
Their U.S. tour, previously postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, was rescheduled for May and June with stops in nine cities.[130][131][132] The group also appeared in the KCON event KCON 2022 Premiere.[133][134]
On May 9, Starship Entertainment announced that members Shownu, Kihyun, and Hyungwon had already decided to renew their contracts, while members Minhyuk, Joohoney, and I.M had discussed renewing their contracts.[135] On August 8, Starship Entertainment released a statement announcing that all the members, except I.M, renewed their contracts. He decided not to renew his contract with the agency but will still continue to participate in the group's future plans.[136]
On July 7, Monsta X released the promotional single "If with U" through Universe Music for the mobile application Universe.[137][138] On July 21, they also released a new single titled "Late Night Feels" in collaboration with famous Dutch DJSam Feldt.[139][140]
On August 12, Starship Entertainment announced that Monsta X will hold theNo Limit Tour in Seoul for three days on September 2 to 4, continuing the heat of their U.S. tour.[141]
On September 24, the group performed in the LALAPA K-CONCERT, held at Union Hall inBangkok, Thailand.[142]
On October 7, they participated in the 2022 Korean Culture Festival, held atSeoul Olympic Stadium inSeoul, South Korea.[143] On October 22, Monsta X was supposed to headlineNickelodeon's NickFest: The Messiest Music Festival Ever, to be held at theRose Bowl inPasadena, California,[144] but it was cancelled due to "current market conditions".[145] The group was supposed to headline the new mega concert KAMP LA 2022, a joint production from KAMP Global with the partnership brand Eventim Live Asia, at the same location, on October 16,[146][147] but their appearance, alongside several other artists, was cancelled due to "visa issues".[148]
2023: International performances and members' enlistment
In February, all Starship Entertainment's artists, including Monsta X, will be part of the mobile applicationDear U bubble after the closing of Universe.[151] On February 10, the group took over themetaverse in iHeartLand's State Farm Park, performing their hit songs, where several other artists, includingCharlie Puth,Lauv, andPentatonix participated.[152] They released their first "self-produced" contentMONMUKGO through their YouTube channel, starting on February 28.[153]
On March 3, the group was featured in March issue of the magazineChildren's Garden as "the leading figure in K-pop", with the theme of "voice". It will tackle their overall activities, including dancing and singing skills, as well as lyricist and composition skills, from the debut to the present.[154]
On April 4, Minhyuk enlisted for his mandatory military service as an active duty soldier.[155] On April 21, Monsta X attended and performed in the We Bridge Music Festival & Expo, held at theMandalay Bay Convention Center'sMichelob Ultra Arena inLas Vegas,Nevada, as its headliner.[156][157] On the same day, Shownu was discharged from his mandatory military service as a social worker.[158]
On July 24, Joohoney enlisted for his mandatory military service as an active duty soldier.[159]
On August 22, Kihyun enlisted for his mandatory military service as an active duty soldier.[160]
On November 14, Hyungwon enlisted for his mandatory military service as an active duty soldier.[161]
2024: Focus on solo activities and Minhyuk's discharge
On January 1, it was announced that the remaining active members (Shownu and I.M) will focus on their individual activities.[162]
On April 24, Starship announced that the group will be having the "Monsta X: Welcome Party" pop-up store, on May 9–15, in celebration of their 9th debut anniversary.[163]
On October 3, Minhyuk was discharged from his mandatory military service as an active duty soldier.[164]
On January 22, it was revealed that theB-side track "Beastmode", from their third studio albumFatal Love, was used as an ending theme song for the South Korean animated filmExorcism Chronicles: The Beginning.[165] On January 23, Joohoney was discharged from his mandatory military service as an active duty soldier.[166]
On February 21, Kihyun was discharged from his mandatory military service as an active duty soldier.[167]
Monsta X is known for having a unique style, often described as intense or aggressive, combining the elements ofhip hop,EDM, andpop.[1][9] Philip Merrill described their sound for theGrammy's news publication as distinct in the K-pop scene with Monsta X "adding their Korean eclectic backgrounds to a meld between American rap, rock, and pop, they bring a throbbing rhythmic bounce, lyrics hard enough to slide in raps at will, melodies pop enough to hold you, all with a rock edge as the greater context".[168] The group's aggressive style with "tracks centred around loud, clattering, electronic instrumentals, vicious rap verses and striking vocals" had been influential across the fourth generation ofK-pop.[10]
While the group is often known for their intense style, their albums frequently are "a mix between intense songs and softer ballads".[9] Michael Cerio ofRadio.com described their EPFollow: Find You as "a balance of ballads and bangers".[169] Tamar Herman ofBillboard described their first English-language studio albumAll About Luv as "a divergence from their boisterous dance-oriented album they typically release in the South Korean music market", focusing on "an overwhelming sense of sentimentality and smoothness",[170] while it was also said to have proven that "K-pop transcends language barriers".[171]
Monsta X showed how diverse their concepts were, starting from theirLGBT-themed concept forThe Clan series, which is all about youth growth.L-ost depicts the loss and pain of youth, containing young people who live with pain in their hearts and having tragic ending through loss,G-uilty contains the story of protecting their innocence against the world that has caused them loss and pain, andB-eautiful portrays youth'srebellion, released inT-rilogy.[176]
The group also showed how they expanded their worldview through the release ofTake.1 Are You There?, as they explore theseven deadly sins concept. It was conceptualized as battle of "Light and Dark", "Good and Evil", "Life and Death", and everything on the border searchingsalvation.[177] It continued through the release ofTake.2 We Are Here, with the theme of finding hope in the midst of loss and wandering, while finding salvation in the process.[178]
Monsta X had been breaking gender norms before it was a trend.[11] Taylor Glasby ofGQ stated that their "smokey eye make-up, embellished jackets, chokers, and leather trousers, with bondage-style leather harnesses under double-breasted suits", made it "sensual, provocative, and divisive but Monsta X have developed a proud ownership of this duality".[182] Natalie Morin described the group's armor forRefinery29 as "usually some mixture of blacks, golds, and reds, leather, and dramatic, smokey makeup, with an aura around them that mere mortals dare not disturb", accenting that the group "fit closely in many ways to what Koreans would describe as the "beast" idol aesthetic – dark, edgy, traditionally "masculine" presenting – as opposed to the softer, cute "flower boy" aesthetic also found among many male K-pop groups".[183]
The group was also commended for using traditional Korean inspired elements during their performances, includinghanbok-inspired outfits and the use of thetaepyeongso.[184][185] Their modernized take on the men's hanbok, "in black and gold prints flowing past their waists like a cape, with fitted pants of mostly gold designs, and the use of theKorean drums, was also highlighted".[186] Kim Ri-eul, a hanbok designer who created hanbok fashion for Monsta X, also hope that "the beauty of traditional hanbok will become more widely known through theKorean wave".[187]
When 20th and 21st century singers who have something in common were introduced, from music to stage costumes, concepts, and tones, a parallel theory of two singers, so-called "doppel singers" was made. The group was said to be the singer who continues the legend of the "Original Beast Idol"Shinhwa and has been called since then the "Next Generation Beast Idol".[12]
Monsta X is also called the "Global K-pop Group", recognized as one of the artists that contributed and extended theKorean wave globally.[188] In2018, they performed for the yearlyiHeartRadio's Jingle Ball Tour, making them the first Korean group to perform at iHeartRadio's annual event,[189][190] as well as in 2019,[191] and in 2021.[192][193] The group was also rendered byCartoon Network in an episode of the animated seriesWe Bare Bears, making them the first-ever guest stars in an American animated series.[194] They were personally invited by theSouth Korean PresidentMoon Jae-in to perform forKing Harald V of Norway for the 60th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Korea and Norway.[195] Monsta X became the first K-pop artist to appear on a live broadcast of the morning news programGood Morning Britain of the BritishITV channel.[196] They were also the first Korean singers to appear and perform on the popular American showThe Kelly Clarkson Show.[197] They also appeared and performed at theTime 100 Talks where they also voiced support for theBlack Lives Matter movement, as well as drawing attention to the work of medical professionals during the ongoingCOVID-19 pandemic.[198][199] Monsta X was also the first Korean artist to perform for iHeartRadio's metaverse concert through the metaverse-based gamesFortnite andRoblox.[152][200] The group was also named by the Korean media as "Korea's Representative Group" and "K-pop Emerging Power" because of their remarkable achievements abroad.[201][202]
Known as the "K-pop Monster" for their exemplary stages and performances,[203] Monsta X proved their local popularity, also as a bar that newly proves its qualifications as a global musician by becoming the first Korean artist to appear and perform at the2019Teen Choice Awards.[204] The group also proved their local popularity by having a sold-out concert at theStaples Center.[205]
Even before Monsta X's official debut in 2015, they had been called as "blue chip" in theadvertising industry, as various brands were already lined up to recruit them as models.[206]Tony Moly also attributed its stock price rise to the group's explosive popularity among the overseas K-pop fans, especially in Thailand, the largestcosmetics market inASEAN.[207] Chairman Bae Hae-dong of Tony Moly had escaped deficit and turned a profit by establishing a foothold in overseas markets through Monsta X as company's key turning factor.[208] In 2018,Maeil Business Newspaper cited that theirtour alone had accumulated more than a third of Starship Entertainment's annual sales and growth of 35% since their debut.[209] In 2019, an official statement fromKakao M revealed that Monsta X received 7,906 shares (about₩1,000,000,000) of it to resolve issue rights to strengthen solidarity with affiliates and entertainers. They are one of many Kakao M-affiliated artists who received stocks from the company, of which, according to reports, is also preparing to rejoinKorea Exchange through are-IPO.[210] In 2020, Starship Entertainment's CEO Kim Shi-dae named them as the agency's "cash cows" and "flagship group", recording sales of ₩10,000,000,000.[211]
In 2018, the famous and leading Americanmusic streaming servicePandora included the group on their "Artists to Watch 2019", with them being the only K-pop artist on its list.[212] In 2022, the Americanonline publicationTeen Vogue included Monsta X on their "Best Boy Bands of All Time", citing them as "K-pop Icons", then consider them as one of the most popular K-pop groups (and most popular boy bands) around the world.[213] In 2023, the said publication also cited the group's "signature style", which influenced newer generations of artists through styling, performances, vibes, and music.[214]
Monsta X had won numerous awards, both in South Korea and internationally. They earned their first-ever weeklymusic program win onThe Show, with their single "Dramarama" on November 14, 2017,[56] while their first-ever weeklypublic broadcast music program win onMusic Bank, with their single "Shoot Out" on November 2, 2018.[232] The group also reached a career high for number of music program wins, a total of five trophies, with their single "Rush Hour".[233][234][235][236][237]
Monsta X won sixteenBonsang (main prize) and oneDaesang (grand prize) awards from various year-end award shows.[238] They also won the "Represent Song of the Year" at theAPAN Music Awards in 2020.[239]
Monsta X landed a spot onBillboard's Social 50 of the 2010s, which ranked the most active musical artists on the world's leading social networking services in a decade.[242][243]
In December 2015, Monsta X was appointed as the seventh promotionalambassadors for theGirl Scouts Korea, and will participate in various activities, such as various events and newsletters of the Korea Girl Scouts Federation.[244]
In May 2017, the group had been appointed as the ambassadors forGyeonggi Youth Phone 1388, a customized counseling service that allows anyone including teenagers, parents, and teachers, to consult on youth issues 24 hours a day, 365 days a year through the phone and the internet, will engage in the activities, such as shooting posters and appearing in videos to promote Youth Call 1388 for the next one year.[245]
In September 2019, it was announced that they had partnered with TogetherBand to become ambassadors for theUnited Nations' Goal 16, in promoting just, peaceful, and inclusive societies, one of the17 Sustainable Development Goals that address global challenges from poverty to inequality.[247][198]
In September 2020, Monsta X was announced to be participating in the "Visit Cultural Heritage Campaign", a campaign to promote thetraditional Korean culture through tours of the South Korea'sUNESCO World Heritage Sites, through the joint programKorean Heritage Travelog onYouTube, in cooperation withSeo Kyung-duk, a famous Korean promoter who teaches atSungshin Women's University.[248][249][250] In December, the group was announced as the ambassadors for the 19thInternational Anti-Corruption Conference, which was hosted in Seoul, will be in charge of promoting through appearing in promotional posters and banner advertisements, as well as participating in the integrity campaign.[251]
In March 2015, Monsta X had been selected as advertising models for the Koreancasual brand Litmus before their official debut.[252] On October 25, the group collaborated with the Koreanonline shopping storeMelon Shopping to promote Monsta X's first MD product.[253]
In August 2016, the group became advertising models for the Koreantelecommunications companyKT's rate plan Y-Teen by releasing various contents to appeal to teenagers as its main target.[38]
In February 2017, they became the promotional models for the mobile maritimeMMORPGGreat Ocean.[254] In August, the group filmed a F/W commercial for the Italiansportswear brandKappa, representing street culture.[255]
In March 2018, Monsta X was officially selected as the second model ofKakao Games through the mobile game play channelKakaoTalk Game Star.[256] In April, they partnered with Lens Town, afashion eyewear andcontact lens company, to work as models. The group participated in the release process with Lens Town to produce their lens as "Monsta X Lens" or "MnX", while the members coordinated their designs and detail points. The lens were released officially in May.[257] In May, Monsta X collaborated with Austrian producer ofcrystal glass andjewelrySwarovski for the group's world tour.[258] On September 13, they did a collaboration event with the Americanheadwear brandNew Era and Japan-basedelectronic commerce andinternet companyDMM.com.[259] On October 1, the group became the print advertising models for the Koreancosmetics brandTony Moly'slip tint cosmetics line,[260] as well asmoisturizer andhand cream.[261][262] On October 4, they partnered with the French-founded Italianluxuryfashion design houseMoncler, with the new flagship store of the company inMinato, Tokyo.[263]
In February 2019, Monsta X had been selected as exclusive models for theschool uniform brand Smart, starting with the release of the 2019 summer clothes pictorial through official website and SNS channels, as well as participating in various marketing and promotions of its school uniforms.[264] On March 20, they signed another five-year renewal contract with the Korean casual brand Litmus as print advertising models.[73] On April 23, Monsta X had been selected as advertising models for the Koreanshopping mall brandDoota Duty Free andDoota Mall.[265] On May 13, the group collaborated with the popular Japanesecollectibledesigner toys brandBearbrick.[266] On September 8, they were selected as the Korean representatives for the globalbeverage brandPepsi's new global campaign "For the Love of It".[267]
In June 2020,NCSoft announced its collaboration with Monsta X through the creation of TwoTuckGom (투턱곰), bears designed to represent each member of the group and NCSoft released goods themed around the bears, including stationary and plushes,[268] along with series of variety shows for the promotion of the goods.[269][270]
In January 2021, Monsta X had been announced as globalbrand ambassadors for the American cosmetics brandUrban Decay, with the promotions starting in February.[271][272]
In May 2022, the group collaborated with the Japaneseluxury vehicle brandLexus for theirtour, releasing exclusive photocards that can only be obtained by owning the vehicle.[141]
In May 2024, the group released Monmungchi X, members' official characters that closely resemble their appearance characteristics.[275] In October, they collaborated withSPAO to release Monmungchi X's winter collection.[276]
In November 2018, Monsta X participated in the Love It, Live It Pepsi Concert, a joint donation concert by the Lotte Chilsung Beverage, Pepsi Korea, and Green Umbrella Children's Foundation, in contributing to meaningful cultural sharing, by directly inviting children from low-income families and providing opportunities to watch performances, leading children's healthy performance and cultural life.[277]
In September 2019, the group, together with Doota Mall, opened a charity pop-up store to commemorate the renewal opening for the first time in five years, while the charity auction will be held during the event period, along with sixteen kinds of costumes that the members actually wore while filming the commercials, and the proceeds from this sale will also be donated under the names of Monsta X and Doota.[278]
In March 2020, Monsta X donated ₩100,000,000 to the Good Neighbors, a charity organization that is helping the low-income families in South Korea, and then were later included in "The Neighbors Club" for their contributions, listing themselves, alongside their fanbase, Monbebe.[279] On March 27, the group participated with the fundraising broadcast for the COVID-19 response, hosted by the American videolivestreaming serviceTwitch's Stream Aid 2020, where the game, music, and sports industries around the world had gathered to support theWorld Health Organization's "COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund", aUnited Nations specialized agency.[280] On April 6, they joined the Sports Doctors' "Relay Support Campaign", an international health care organization that encourages medical staff and citizens in Korea, as well as around the world who are struggling with COVID-19. It is also a campaign that supports participation in social media and donations at the same time.[281] On May 25, they held a successful participatory donation performance, for the global short video applicationTikTok's Stage Live From Seoul concert with the accumulated donation is TikTok's "Fruit of Love Social Welfare Community Chest" for the socially vulnerable class affected by COVID-19.[282] On August 31, the group participated and won on theKBS 2TV's showIdol on Quiz with the prize money donated as a learning support fund for students learning Korean language and culture.[283]
In August 2021, Monsta X participated in the2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games support K-pop online concert We All Are One to cheer for all 4,400 athletes from 181 countries through Red Angel's own streaming service Cushion Live, wherein the proceeds are virtuously circulated throughThe Salvation Army to global donation projects.[284]
In July 2022, Starship Entertainment, together with the group, participated in The Blue Tree Foundation's campaign, to declare support for non-violence, along with this label's other artists. This is established to prevent school and cyberbullying, and to heal the victims, is conducting a "national non-violence campaign" in which the citizens can also participate to publicize the seriousness of violence and to spread a culture of non-violence.[285] On July 28, Monsta X joined the "Anniversary of Love" campaign, as well as donated on theSave the Children's "Fan Club Anniversary" event to support meals for children, relieve abused children, and protect children's right to education through the group's fanbase.[286]
In January 2024, they donated ₩2,600,000 worth ofcoal briquettes to the Coal Briquettes for Neighbors in Korea through the group's fanbase for the second time, delivering 2,400 briquettes, 200 each to 12 households. As a result, Monbebe became the only idol fanbase volunteers whose names were listed in "2022 Volunteer Sponsorship Newsletter".[287]
Shownu and Hyungwon formed Monsta X's first official sub-unitShownu X Hyungwon and debuted on July 25, 2023.[289][290] The duo released their debut EPThe Unseen,[291] with thelead single "Love Me a Little".[292] Hyungwon produced "Love Me a Little", as well as the B-side song "Roll with Me", while Shownu participated in the choreography.[293]
^MONSTA X、ユニバーサル内新レーベルより日本デビューシングル発売 [MONSTA X releases Japan debut single from new label in Universal].Natalie (in Japanese). March 28, 2017.Archived from the original on October 26, 2021. RetrievedOctober 26, 2021.
^abLee, Se-ol (May 6, 2022).'힛트쏭', 몬스타엑스가 신화의 '도플싱어'라고? '깜짝' ['Hit Song', MONSTA X is Shinhwa's 'Doppel Singer'? 'surprise'].Financial News (in Korean).Archived from the original on May 10, 2022. RetrievedMay 6, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Mi-young (December 8, 2014).'노머시' 제작진 "효린·소유 심사 정확, '슈스케' 추천하고파" ['No Mercy' judges Hyolin and Soyou are accurate, recommended for 'Superstar'].JoyNews24 (in Korean).Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. RetrievedNovember 23, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Cho, Hye-Jin (February 12, 2015).'노머시' 최종 7인, '몬스타엑스(MONSTA X)'로 데뷔… '기대감 증폭' [The final 7 members of 'No Mercy' debut with 'MONSTA X'... 'Increasing expectations'].Top Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 22, 2022. RetrievedMay 14, 2015.
^Jung, Joon-hwa (February 12, 2015).스타쉽 힙합그룹 몬스타엑스, 올해 상반기 출격 [Starship Hip Hop Group Monsta X, Debut in the first half of the year].The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 28, 2018. RetrievedJuly 11, 2017.
^Jang, Yun-jeong (September 7, 2015).몬스타엑스, 두 번째 미니앨범 '러쉬' 7일 발매 개시 [MONSTA X launches second mini-album 'Rush' in 7 days].Ajunews (in Korean).Archived from the original on June 9, 2017. RetrievedJuly 12, 2017.
^abLee, Ji-seok (May 17, 2016).몬스타엑스, 세번째 미니앨범 타이틀곡 '걸어(ALL IN)' 오늘 자정 공개 [Monsta X, the third mini-album title song 'ALL IN' released at midnight today].Sports Seoul (in Korean).Archived from the original on February 15, 2020. RetrievedJuly 20, 2017 – viaNaver.
^Jeong, Jee-won (June 4, 2016).몬스타엑스, 첫 단독콘서트 5분만 전석매진 '대세돌 입증' [MONSTA X's First Concert Sells Out In 5 Minutes].Xports News.Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. RetrievedApril 11, 2017 – viaNaver.
^abKwon, Su-vin (August 3, 2016).몬스타엑스X우주소녀, 프로젝트 유닛 Y틴 결성 [Starship Entertainment Reveals Members For New Unit Group Y Teen].news1 (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. RetrievedApril 11, 2017 – viaNaver.
^Ahn, Eun-kyung (October 10, 2016).몬스타엑스(MONSTA X), 신곡 '파이터(Fighter)' MV 100만뷰 돌파…'기염' [MONSTA X, new song "Fighter" MV reaches 1 million views].Top Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. RetrievedApril 11, 2017.
^abJeong, Jee-won (January 5, 2017).몬스타엑스, 리얼 버라이어티 론칭…'몬스타엑스레이' 1월 첫선 [Monsta X Launches Real Variety...'Monsta X-ray' debuts in January].Xports News (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 3, 2021. RetrievedJuly 20, 2017 – viaNaver.
^Min, Susan; Kim, Jong-ra (April 3, 2017).몬스타엑스, 5월 日서 정식 데뷔…새 레이블 설립 [Monsta X debuts in May... Establish new label].My Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 29, 2017. RetrievedJuly 21, 2017 – viaNaver.
^abAhn, Tae-hyun (July 5, 2017).몬스타엑스, JTBC2 단독 예능 '몬스타엑스레이 2'...13일 첫방 [MONSTA X, JTBC2's exclusive variety show 'Monsta X-Ray 2'... First aired on the 13th].Kpop Herald (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 24, 2022. RetrievedJuly 20, 2017 – viaNaver.
^Sung, Mi-kyung (July 28, 2017).몬스타엑스의 특별한 청량미..'뉴튼' [Monsta X release special summer song 'Newton'].The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. RetrievedJuly 28, 2017 – via OSEN.The music video of the summer song 'Newton' was directed by Yoo Sung-kyun (SUNNYVISUAL), who has previously worked with Hyorin and Kisum, Highlight and B1A4.
^abShin, A-ram (November 15, 2017).몬스타엑스(MONSTA X), 데뷔 후 첫 1위…'꽃길 시작' [MONSTA X won first place for the first time since its debut...'Flower path starts'].Top Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 23, 2020. RetrievedNovember 15, 2017.
^Han, In-gu (December 18, 2017).[MK이슈] 몬스타엑스 캐럴 '그놈의 크리스마스' 오늘(18일) 발표 [[MK Issue] MONSTA X carol 'Lonely Christmas' announced today (18th)].Mail Economic Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 31, 2022. RetrievedDecember 25, 2018 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Ha-na (January 14, 2018).몬스타엑스·소미·정대세·양학선, 평창 동계 올림픽 성화봉송 주자 활약 [Monsta X, Somi, Jeong Dae-se, Yang Hak-seon, active as torch relay runners for the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics].Seoul Economic Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 24, 2022. RetrievedAugust 14, 2020.
^MONSTA X初の日本オリジナル楽曲「SPOTLIGHT」ＭＶ公開 [MONSTA X First original Japanese song 'SPOTLIGHT' MV released].Billboard Japan (in Japanese).Archived from the original on February 7, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2018.
^Lee, Jung-ah (April 18, 2018).[직격인터뷰]몬스타엑스 "더쇼 1위 감사...가야할 길 멀다" [[Direct interview] Monsta X "Thank you for the first place"].SBS funE (in Korean).Archived from the original on February 13, 2021. RetrievedMay 5, 2018 – viaNaver.
^abYoo, Byung-chul (March 20, 2019).몬스타엑스, 캐주얼 브랜드 모델 발탁…5년 연속 재계약으로 입증한 의리돌 [Monsta X selected as models for casual brand... Loyal idol proven by renewing contract for 5 consecutive years].Korea Economic TV (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. RetrievedApril 3, 2019.
^Kim, Jennie (November 1, 2019).원호, 몬스타엑스 탈퇴→스타쉽과 계약해지... 잇따른 논란 [전문] [Wonho leaves MONSTA X → Cancel contract with Starship... Controversy [Full text]].Star Daily News (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 24, 2022. RetrievedNovember 2, 2019.
^Yoon, Sang-geun (April 21, 2020).몬스타엑스 日싱글 타워레코드 주간 차트 1위[공식] [MONSTA X's single #1 on the Tower Records Weekly Chart [Official]].Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. RetrievedJuly 31, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Jeon, Hyo-jin (July 21, 2020).[DA:차트] 몬스타엑스, 日 싱글 타워레코드 상반기 K팝 정상 [[DA:Chart] MONSTA X tops Japanese single Tower Records in the first half of the year].Sports Dong-a (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. RetrievedJuly 31, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Kang, Mi-hwa (April 6, 2020).몬스타엑스, 美 MTV '언플러그드 앳 홈' 출연…"코로나19 극복 응원 동참" [Monsta X to appear on MTV's 'Unplugged at Home'... "Participate in support for overcoming COVID-19"].Maeil Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 4, 2023. RetrievedApril 6, 2020.
^Tae, Yun-a (January 14, 2020).몬스타엑스, 네 번째 월드투어 나선다 | 텐아시아.Ten Asia (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 11, 2020. RetrievedAugust 18, 2020.
^Lee, Seung-hoon (August 9, 2020)."몬베베 기다려❤︎"..몬스타엑스 셔누, 수술 후 첫 근황 공개 '온라인 콘서트' D-DAY [★SHOT!] ["Wait for MONBEBE ❤ ︎".. MONSTA X's Shownu reveals what he's been up to for the first time since surgery. D-DAY [★SHOT!]].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on June 14, 2021. RetrievedAugust 9, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Hwang, Hye-jin (August 9, 2020)."무대 찢었다" 몬스타엑스 첫 온라인 콘서트, 코로나19도 막지못한 몬베베♥(종합) ["We tore up the stage" Monsta X's first online concert, Monbebe♥ couldn't stop COVID-19 (Comprehensive)].Newsen (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2020. RetrievedAugust 9, 2020 – via Daum.
^Jeong, Hee-yeon (September 15, 2020).[단독] 몬스타엑스 컴백..반년 만에 새 앨범 발표 [[Exclusive] Monsta X comeback.. Releasing a new album for the first time in half a year].Sports Dong-a (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 16, 2020. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2020 – via Daum.
^Hwang, Ji-young (November 2, 2020).[알쓸신곡] 몬스타엑스, 치명적인 여섯 킬러들 '러브 킬라'.Daily Sports (in Korean).Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. RetrievedNovember 2, 2020.
^Sun, Mi-kyung (November 21, 2020).몬스타엑스, 스눕독과 깜짝 협업..'더 스폰지밥 무비' 사운드트랙 합류 [MONSTA X, surprise collaboration with Snoop Dogg... Join the soundtrack of 'The SpongeBob Movie' [Official]].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. RetrievedNovember 21, 2020 – viaNaver.
^abJeong, Byeong-geun (January 20, 2021).몬스타엑스·강다니엘, 유니버스 예능 콘텐츠 첫 주자 [Monsta X and Kang Daniel, Universe's first entertainment show].The Fact (in Korean).Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Gong, Mi-na (May 1, 2021).몬스타엑스, 6월 컴백..가요계 재접수 나선다 [Monsta X makes a comeback in June.. The music industry will re-enter].Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on May 17, 2021. RetrievedMay 1, 2021.
^Jung, Ji-hyun (May 3, 2021).몬스타엑스 셔누, 건강 문제로 활동 중단…"당분간 5인 체제 활동" [공식] [MONSTA X's Shownu suspends activities due to health issues... "Activities as a 5-person group for the time being" [Official]].My Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on May 3, 2021. RetrievedMay 3, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Gong, Mi-na (July 10, 2021).몬스타엑스 셔누, 22일 입대[공식][전문] [Monsta X's Shownu to enlist on the 22nd [Official][Full text]].Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 10, 2021. RetrievedJuly 10, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Kyung-hee (July 15, 2021).몬스타엑스, 신곡 'KISS OR DEATH' 26일 발매 확정 [Monsta X confirms release of new song 'KISS OR DEATH' on the 26th].iMBC (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 15, 2021. RetrievedJuly 15, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Baek, A-young (September 9, 2021).몬스타엑스, 美 싱글 'One Day' 티저 공개...독보적 감성 예고 [Monsta X releases teaser for single 'One Day'... Unparalleled emotional foreshadowing].iMBC (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 9, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 9, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Hwang, Hye-jin (October 17, 2021).스타쉽 측 "몬스타엑스 11월 말 컴백 준비 중"(공식) [Starship "MONSTA X is preparing for a comeback at the end of November" (Official)].Newsen (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 18, 2021. RetrievedOctober 17, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Gong, Mi-na (October 25, 2021).몬스타엑스, 11월 19일 국내 컴백..미니앨범 'NO LIMIT'[공식] [Monsta X, comeback in Korea on November 19th.. Mini album 'NO LIMIT' [Official]].Star Money Today (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 25, 2021. RetrievedOctober 25, 2021 – viaNaver.
^abAhn, Byung-gil (October 29, 2021).몬스타엑스, 영화로 만난다…내달 개봉 확정.Sports Khan (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 29, 2021. RetrievedOctober 29, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Oh, Yoon-joo (March 24, 2022).몬스타엑스, 4월 11일 컴백 확정 [공식] [MONSTA X confirms comeback on April 11th [Official]].My Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on March 24, 2022. RetrievedMarch 24, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Jae-eun (March 30, 2022).[전문] 몬스타엑스 기현, 코로나19 돌파감염.Sports Khan (in Korean).Archived from the original on March 31, 2022. RetrievedMarch 30, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Jung-hyuk (April 16, 2022).몬스타엑스, 컴백 일정 재개…26일 11번째 미니앨범 공개 [MONSTA X resumes comeback schedule... 11th mini album released on the 26th].Sports Chosun (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 20, 2022. RetrievedApril 16, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Park, Jae-woo (April 12, 2022).아이돌 몬스타엑스 둘루스 방문한다 [Idol Monsta X visits Duluth].The Korea Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 24, 2022. RetrievedApril 12, 2022.
^Kang, Da-yun (May 21, 2022).몬스타엑스, 오늘(21일) 美 투어 돌입…9개 도시 10회 공연 [Monsta X to start US tour today (21st)... 10 performances in 9 cities].My Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 4, 2023. RetrievedMay 21, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Jae-eun (March 22, 2022).'KCON 2022 프리미어' 한국라인업 공개 '몬스타엑스→퀸덤2 6팀'[공식] ['KCON 2022 Premiere' Korean lineup revealed 'Monsta X → Queendom 2 6 Teams' [Official]].Sports Khan (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 24, 2022. RetrievedMarch 23, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Jae-eun (May 9, 2022).몬스타엑스 측 "셔누·기현·형원 재계약"[공식] [MONSTA X side "Shownu, Kihyun, and Hyungwon renewed contract" [Official]].Sports Kyunghyang (in Korean).Archived from the original on May 9, 2022. RetrievedMay 9, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Jang, Jin-ri (August 8, 2022).몬스타엑스, 스타쉽과 5인 재계약…아이엠, 계약 종료→팀 활동 계속[전문] [Monsta X renews contract with Starship... I.M, contract ends → Team activities continue [Full text]].SpoTV News (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 8, 2022. RetrievedAugust 8, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Jang, In-young (July 7, 2022).몬스타엑스, 유니버스와 두번째 협업…오늘 '이프 위드 유' [MONSTA X and UNIVERSE collaborate for the second time... Today's 'If with U'].Newsis (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. RetrievedJuly 7, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Kim, No-eul (July 7, 2022).몬스타엑스, 유니버스 신곡 'If with U' 발매…여름밤 낭만 판타지 [MONSTA X releases new universe song 'If with U'... summer night romantic fantasy].Xports News (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 20, 2022. RetrievedJuly 7, 2022.
^Hwang, Mi-hyeon (July 20, 2022).몬스타엑스, 네덜란드 유명 DJ 샘 펠트와 콜라보 [Monsta X collaborates with famous Dutch DJ Sam Feldt].news1 (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 20, 2022. RetrievedJuly 20, 2022.
^abHwang, Hye-jin (August 12, 2022).몬스타엑스, 9월 단독 콘서트 개최…'노리밋' 투어 열기 잇는다 [MONSTA X to hold a solo concert in September... 'No Limit' tour continues].Newsen (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 12, 2022. RetrievedAugust 12, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Jeong, Ha-eun (September 28, 2022).'LALAPA K-CONCERT' 몬스타엑스→아스트로, 태국 팬들과 재회! ['LALAPA K-CONCERT' MONSTA X → ASTRO, reunited with Thai fans!].Sports Seoul (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 30, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 28, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Se-ok (October 7, 2022).'2022 한국문화축제' 콘서트·퍼레이드로 대미 장식 ['2022 Korean Culture Festival' concert and parade for the grand finale].KBS (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 8, 2022. RetrievedOctober 7, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Park, Sang-hu (December 12, 2022).몬스타엑스, 9개월 만에 컴백… 내년 1월 9일 '리즌' 발매 [Monsta X, comeback after 9 months... 'Reason' will be released on January 9 next year].JTBC (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 12, 2022. RetrievedDecember 12, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Jung-hyuk (December 21, 2022).몬스타엑스, 12번째 미니앨범 트랙리스트 공개…타이틀곡 '뷰티풀 라이어' 등 6곡 수록 [MONSTA X, 12th mini album track list released... Contains 6 songs including the title song 'Beautiful Liar'].Sports Chosun (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 21, 2022. RetrievedDecember 21, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Ahn, Jin-yong (January 19, 2023).아이브·몬스타엑스…'스타쉽' 아티스트 '디어유' 입점 [Ive, Monsta X... 'Starship' artist 'Dear U' launched].Culture Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on January 19, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2023 – viaNaver.
^abYoon, Ki-baek (February 25, 2023).몬스타엑스, 첫 자체 콘텐츠 '몬 먹어도 고' 28일 공개 [MONSTA X unveils its first content, 'Eat Mon, Go' on the 28th].Edaily (in Korean).Archived from the original on February 25, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 25, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Ji, Yu-ri (March 3, 2023).[어린이동산 3월호] 첫인상 결정한다는데 … '목소리' 잘 내려면 [[Children's Garden March issue] I heard that the first impression is decided... To have a good 'voice'].Farmers News (in Korean).Archived from the original on March 3, 2023. RetrievedMarch 3, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Park, Se-yeon (March 13, 2023).몬스타엑스 민혁, 4월 4일 입대 [Monsta X's Minhyuk to enlist on April 4th].Maeil Economy (in Korean).Archived from the original on March 14, 2023. RetrievedMarch 13, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Ho-young (April 21, 2023)."몬스타엑스 셔누 돌아온다" 오늘(21일) 국방의 의무 끝 ["Monsta X Shownu is back" Today (21st) the end of national defense duty].iMBC (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 21, 2023. RetrievedApril 21, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Yoon, Seong-yeol (July 11, 2023).몬스타엑스 주헌, 24일 현역 입대.."씩씩하게 다녀올 것" [전문] [MONSTA X's Jooheon, enlisted in active duty on the 24th..."I'll come back bravely" [Full text]].Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 11, 2023. RetrievedJuly 11, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Jeong, Hee-yeon (August 1, 2023).몬스타엑스 기현 8월 22일 입대 [공식] [MONSTA X's Kihyun to enlist on August 22nd [Official]].Sports Dong-a (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 5, 2023. RetrievedAugust 1, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Hyun-mi (June 8, 2015).[SSTV 영상] 몬스타엑스, "롤모델은 빅뱅 선배님, 무대에서 눈빛 잊을 수 없어" [[SSTV Video] Monsta X, "The role model is Big Bang senior, I can't forget your eyes on stage"].Star Seoul TV (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 21, 2022. RetrievedJune 8, 2015 – via News Inside.
^abcCho, Hye-Jin (October 23, 2015).몬스타엑스(MONSTA X), 치명적 매력돌에서 '상큼돌' 변신…'심장이 아파' [MONSTA X, transformed from a fatally attractive idol to a 'fresh idol'... 'My heart hurts'].Top Star News (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 27, 2022. RetrievedOctober 23, 2015.
^abKim, Hye-young (November 22, 2018).몬스타엑스 셔누·주헌의 롤모델은 누구? 다큐 통해 내비친 '음악 열정' [Who are the role models for MONSTA X's Shownu and Jooheon? 'Music passion' revealed through the documentary].iMBC (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 20, 2022. RetrievedNovember 22, 2018 – viaNaver.
^Son, Ye-ji (October 14, 2016).[몬엑을 주목하라①] '더 클랜', 힙합그룹 몬스타엑스의 승부수 [[Pay attention to Mon-Ek ①] 'The Clan', hip-hop group MONSTA X's win rate].Ten Asia (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 31, 2022. RetrievedOctober 14, 2016 – viaNaver.
^Shin, Yeon-kyung (March 13, 2019).몬스타엑스 "'Alligator' 끈적 섹시미, 우리니까 가능" [MK★인터뷰①] [MONSTA X "'Alligator' sticky sexy, it's possible because we are" [MK Interview①]].MK Sports (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 31, 2022. RetrievedMarch 13, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Kang, Seo-jeong (October 27, 2019).'컴백 D-1' 몬스타엑스, 신곡 'Follow' 베일 벗었다..압도적 경쾌함+파격 중독성 ['Comeback D-1' Monsta X takes off the veil of new song 'Follow'... Overwhelming lightness + extreme addictiveness].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 23, 2022. RetrievedOctober 27, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Choi, Jae-kyung (October 28, 2019).몬스타엑스, 신곡 'Follow' 베일 벗었다...강렬함 속 역대급 흥 폭발 예고 [Monsta X takes off the veil of new song 'Follow'... A foreshadowing of the greatest explosion of excitement amidst the intensity].Seoul Economic Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 23, 2022. RetrievedOctober 28, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Da-gyeom (January 1, 2021).[2020 MBC 가요대제전] 몬스타엑스, 차원이 다른 퍼포먼스 '판타지아' [[2020 MBC Gayo Daejejeon] MONSTA X, a different performance 'Fantasia'].Mail Economic Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Shin, Sung-ah (October 25, 2021).패션 한류 '한복 이야기'…김리을 디자이너X가수 알리 '집콘' [Fashion Hallyu 'Story of Hanbok'... Kim Ri-eul Designer X Singer Ali 'Zipcon'].New Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. RetrievedOctober 25, 2021.
^Hwang, Hye-jin (December 9, 2021).'글로벌 K팝 그룹' 몬스타엑스, 성장형 아티스트의 바른 예 ['Global K-pop group' MONSTA X, a right example of a growing artist].Newsen (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 4, 2023. RetrievedDecember 9, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Yong-gyu (June 17, 2019).몬스타엑스, '한·노르웨이 수교 60주년' 기념 공연 성료 "영광스럽다" [MONSTA X, 'It is an honor' to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Korea and Norway].Insight Korea (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. RetrievedJune 17, 2019.
^Kyung, Ji-min (July 14, 2019)."韓 가수 최초" 몬스타엑스, 英 모닝쇼 '굿모닝 브리튼' 출연에 관심 집중 ["The first Korean singer" Monsta X pays attention to appearing on British morning show 'Good Morning Britain'].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 5, 2023. RetrievedJuly 14, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Ko, Seung-hee (March 19, 2020).몬스타엑스, 한국 가수 최초 美 인기 TV쇼 '켈리 클락슨 쇼' 출연 [MONSTA X, the first Korean singer to appear on the popular US TV show 'The Kelly Clarkson Show'].Kpop Herald (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. RetrievedMarch 19, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Seon, Mi-kyung (February 2, 2023).몬스타엑스, 메타버스 공연한다..국내 아티스트 최초 [MONSTA X performs in the Metaverse... the first Korean artist].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 5, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Hwang, Hye-jin (November 23, 2018).몬스타엑스 "K팝 대표로 문화 알리는 것, 영광스럽고 감사" [MONSTA X "It is an honor and gratitude to promote culture as a representative of K-pop"].Newsen (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 24, 2022. RetrievedNovember 23, 2018 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Sang-ji (October 22, 2018)."국내 넘어 해외로" 케이팝 몬스터, 몬스타엑스 [인터뷰] ["Beyond Korea and abroad" K-pop Monster, MONSTA X [Interview]].Celuv Media (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. RetrievedOctober 22, 2018.
^Park, Dong-seon (August 8, 2019).몬스타엑스, 美 '2019 틴 초이스 어워즈' 출연…주최측 특별 초청, 글로벌 뮤지션과 한 자리 [Monsta X to appear in the US '2019 Teen Choice Awards'... Host's special invitation, one place with global musicians].Electronic Newspaper (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 23, 2022. RetrievedAugust 8, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Seo-woo (February 22, 2019).'주가상승' 토니모리, 태국 매출에 '몬스타엑스' 인기 한몫?.Aju Economic Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 30, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2019.
^Park, Chang-young (October 12, 2018).[키워드 K팝] '투어돌' 몬스타엑스 키운 스타쉽, 날아오를까 [[Keyword K-pop] Will Starship, who nurtured 'tour idol' Monsta X, fly away?].Maeil Economy (in Korean).Archived from the original on January 7, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Ye-seul (October 1, 2019).연예인 투자만 100억 육박…카카오M 유상증자 배경은? [Celebrity investment alone is close to 10 billion won... What is the background for the capital increase in Kakao M?].Media SR (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 30, 2020. RetrievedOctober 1, 2019.
^Kim, Ye-seul (June 19, 2020).스타쉽엔터 김시대 대표의 네트워크 [Network of CEO Kim Shi-dae of Starship Entertainment].Media SR (in Korean).Archived from the original on January 7, 2023. RetrievedJune 19, 2020.
^Jung, Hee-yeon (October 1, 2021).베리베리, 몬스타엑스 만났다…'리얼 팬심' 고백 [Verivery, Monsta X met... Confession of 'real fan feeling'].Sports Dong-a (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 23, 2022. RetrievedOctober 1, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Baek, Yong-hee (August 6, 2019).[fn★인터뷰] '블록버스터' 동키즈, 각양각색 매력으로 언제나 '성장돌' [[fn interview] 'Blockbuster' Dongkiz, always a 'growth idol' with various charms].Financial News (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedAugust 6, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Choi, Jeong-ah (November 14, 2020).뉴키드, 몬스타엑스 '엘리게이터' 커버 현장 공개.Sports World (in Korean).Archived from the original on December 24, 2022. RetrievedNovember 14, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Im, Jae-ho (November 2, 2021).[인터뷰] 용감한 형제의 심장, 다크비(DKB) [[Interview] The heart of a brave brother, DKB (DKB)].BNT News (in Korean).Archived from the original on January 31, 2023. RetrievedNovember 2, 2021.
^Kim, Ji-ha (June 23, 2020).'방탄소년단ㆍ몬스타엑스ㆍ황광희'가 크래비티의 연예인이 된 사연 [TD습격영상] [The story of 'BTS, MONSTA X, Hwang Kwang-hee' becoming a celebrity of CRAVITY [TD Attack Video]].TV Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedJune 23, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Jeong, Hye-yeon (November 28, 2020).위아이 "롤 모델? 몬스타엑스·이승기..만능 엔터테이너 되고파"[화보] [WEi "Role models? MONSTA X, Lee Seung-gi.. I want to become an all-round entertainer" [Picture]].Kpop Herald (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedNovember 28, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Ha-na (March 15, 2021).싸이퍼 "세븐틴→몬스타엑스 롤모델, 비 넘어서는 가수 되고파" [Ciipher "Seventeen → MONSTA X role model, I want to become a singer beyond the rain"].Newsen (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedMarch 15, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Min-hyuk (July 7, 2022).'퇴근길 팬미팅' 트렌드지, "섹시 콘셉트 도전하고 싶다. 롤모델은 '몬스타엑스'!" ['Fan Meeting on the way home' Trendz magazine, "I want to try a sexy concept. The role model is 'Monsta X'!"].Beyond Post (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedJuly 7, 2022.
^Heo, Ji-hyeong (March 10, 2022).탄 "롤모델=몬스타엑스, 뚜렷한 색 전하고파" [TAN "Role model = MONSTA X, wants to deliver a clear color"].Celuv Media (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedMarch 10, 2022.
^Lee, Seung-hoon (July 1, 2021).킹덤 단, "5년 전 몬스타엑스 무대 보고 가수 꿈 꿔..콜라보 해보고파"[인터뷰③] [Kingdom Dann, "I dreamed of becoming a singer after watching the Monsta X stage 5 years ago. I want to try a collaboration" [Interview ③]].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedJuly 1, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Son, Jin-ah (February 24, 2022).킹덤 무진 "롤모델=몬스타엑스, 무대 위 포스 닮고파"[일문일답] [Kingdom Mujin "Role model = MONSTA X, I want to look like the stage force" [Q&A]].MK Sports (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Ji-sook (April 25, 2023).[Ms포토] 소디엑 웨인 '롤모델은 몬스타엑스' [[MS Photo] Xodiac Wain 'The role model is Monsta X'].MHN Sports (in Korean).Archived from the original on June 30, 2023. RetrievedJune 30, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Seung-hoon (November 23, 2021).'더쇼' 몬스타엑스, 컴백과 동시에 1위 "사랑한다 몬베베"..원어스 컴백→빌리 데뷔[종합] ['The Show' Monsta X, 1st place at the same time as the comeback "I love you Monbebe"..Oneus comeback → Billlie debut [comprehensive]].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on November 23, 2021. RetrievedNovember 23, 2021.
^Lee, Si-yeon (November 30, 2021).'더쇼' 몬스터엑스, 출연 없이 1위..박군·고스트나인 컴백[★밤TView] ['The Show' Monsta X, 1st place without appearance.. Park Goon, Ghost Nine comeback [★Night TView]].Star Money Today (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. RetrievedNovember 30, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Jong-eun (November 24, 2021).몬스타엑스 '쇼챔' 1위 "몬베베 너무 고맙다" [Monsta X 'Show Champion' 1st place "Monbebe thank you so much"].TV Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. RetrievedNovember 24, 2021.
^Kim, Soo-jung (November 26, 2021).'뮤뱅' 몬스타엑스, 트와이스 꺾고 1위 "몬베베 덕분" [종합] ['Mubang' Monsta X beats Twice to win 1st place "Thanks to Monbebe" [General]].Xports News (in Korean).Archived from the original on November 26, 2021. RetrievedNovember 26, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Kim, No-eul (December 2, 2021).몬스타엑스, 5관왕 자축→'러쉬 아워' 활동 종료 "몬베베 고마워요" [Monsta X celebrates 5 gold medals → 'Rush Hour' activities end "Thank you Monbebe"].Xports News (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 5, 2022. RetrievedDecember 2, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Cho, Yong-chul (October 22, 2019).가수 양희은, 배우 김혜자 등 6인 문화훈장 수훈.Financial News (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 27, 2023. RetrievedOctober 22, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Eun-ae (December 11, 2015).몬스타엑스, 걸스카우트 홍보대사 위촉..역시 대세그룹 [MONSTA X appoints Girl Scout ambassadors... Also a trending group].Sports Today (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2022. RetrievedDecember 11, 2015.
^Lee, Ho-jun (May 11, 2017).몬스타엑스, 경기도 청소년전화 1388 홍보대사 임명 [Monsta X appointed as ambassador for Gyeonggi Youth Phone 1388].Gyeonggi Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2022. RetrievedMay 11, 2017.
^Shin, Hwa-sook (April 9, 2018).몬스타엑스,코엑스 단계 상승...C-페스티벌 홍보대사 [Monsta X appointed as ambassador for COEX 'C-Festival 2018'... "Great Responsibility"].Bridge Economy (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. RetrievedApril 9, 2018.
^Choi, Hee-jae (September 22, 2020).몬스타엑스, 문화유산방문캠페인 참여…글로벌 인기 입증 [공식입장] [MONSTA X participates in Cultural Heritage visit campaign... Proof of global popularity [Official Position]].Xports News (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 4, 2020. RetrievedSeptember 22, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Park, Joo-pyeong (October 22, 2020).19차 국제반부패회의 홍보대사로 '몬스타엑스' 위촉.news1 (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 26, 2020. RetrievedOctober 22, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Hwang, Yoo-seong (March 10, 2015).'몬스타엑스', 데뷔 전 광고 계약 "진짜 괴물이 나타났다" ['Monsta X', pre-debut advertisement contract "A real monster has appeared"].Asia Today (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2022. RetrievedMarch 10, 2015.
^Kim, Hyun-ah (October 25, 2015).멜론쇼핑, 몬스타엑스 첫 MD 상품 출시 기념 프로모션 [Melon Shopping, MONSTA X's first MD product launch promotion].Edaily (in Korean).Archived from the original on June 24, 2023. RetrievedJune 24, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Shin, Eun-seo (February 10, 2017).김건모-우주소녀-몬스타엑스 뭉쳤다... 신스타임즈 '태양' 2차 시네마틱 티저 영상 공개 [Gunmo Kim - Cosmic Girls - MONSTA X team up... New Times 'The Sun' 2nd cinematic teaser video released].Game Focus (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 3, 2022. RetrievedJune 30, 2022.
^Oh, Kyung-cheon (November 7, 2017).카파, 플레이어스 다운점퍼 출시 [Kappa Launches Players Down Jumper].Apparel News (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2022. RetrievedNovember 7, 2017.
^Park, Heung-soon (March 30, 2018).몬스타엑스, 카카오톡 게임별 두번째 모델 공식 선정 [MONSTA X officially selected as the second model for each KakaoTalk game].Money S (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 3, 2023. RetrievedMarch 30, 2018 – viaNaver.
^Park, Hye-young (April 4, 2018).몬스타엑스, '렌즈타운' 모델 발탁…'몬스타엑스 렌즈' 출시 [Monsta X, 'Lens Town' model ... Released 'Monsta X lens'].OBS News (in Korean).Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. RetrievedMay 5, 2018.
^Kim, Young-sam (October 1, 2018).토니모리, 새로운 브랜드 모델로 '몬스타엑스(MONSTA X)' 발탁 [TONY MOLY selects 'MONSTA X' as a new brand model].Roiss (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2022. RetrievedOctober 1, 2018.
^Yoo, Byung-cheol (February 26, 2019).몬스타엑스, 유명 브랜드 교복 모델 발탁 '광고계 블루칩 입증' [MONSTA X, selected as a model for a famous brand school uniform 'Prove blue chip in advertising'].Korea Economic TV (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2022. RetrievedFebruary 26, 2019.
^Jo, Yoon-joo (April 23, 2019).두타면세점-두타몰, '몬스타엑스' 광고모델로 발탁 [Doota Duty Free - Doota Mall selected 'Monsta X' as advertising model].Financial News (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 29, 2022. RetrievedApril 23, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Soo-kyung (May 13, 2019).몬스타엑스, 베어브릭과 협업해 피규어 출시.Ten Asia (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 30, 2023. RetrievedMay 13, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Ji, Min-kyung (September 8, 2019)."시원+청량" 몬스타엑스, 'FOR THE LOVE OF IT' MV 커밍순 영상 공개 ["COOL + COOL" MONSTA X, 'FOR THE LOVE OF IT' MV Coming Soon video released].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 27, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2019.
^Yeon, Chan-mo (June 20, 2019).엔씨소프트, 신규 캐릭터 브랜드 '투턱곰' 출시.Biz New Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on March 14, 2022. RetrievedJuly 31, 2020.
^Jang, Seul-gi (August 30, 2023).몬스타엑스, '몬생술집' 유쾌한 입담.Raon Newspaper (in Korean).Archived from the original on August 30, 2023. RetrievedAugust 30, 2023.
^Lee, In-hee (October 16, 2018).갓세븐·마마무·몬스타엑스 출연 '펩시 콘서트', 뜻깊은 기부 행사 진행 [GOT7, Mamamoo, and Monsta X perform 'Pepsi Concert', a meaningful donation event].Kpop Herald (in Korean).Archived from the original on November 17, 2022. RetrievedOctober 16, 2018 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Ye-seul (September 27, 2019).두타몰, 몬스타엑스 촬영의상 경매…수익금은 기부 [Doota Mall, MONSTA X photo shoot costume auction... Proceeds are donated].Newsis (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2019 – viaNaver.
^Baek, Jong-mo (March 27, 2020).몬스타엑스·(여자)아이들…디플로와 함께 트위치 '코로나 자선 방송' 출연 [MONSTA X, (G)I-DLE... Appearing on Twitch's 'Corona Charity Broadcast' with Diplo].Xports News (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedMarch 27, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Kim, Hyun-woo (April 6, 2020).몬스타엑스·우주소녀·소유, 스포츠닥터스 '릴레이 응원 캠페인' 동참 [MONSTA X, WJSN, Soyou join Sports Doctors' Relay Support Campaign'].Global Economic Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedApril 6, 2020.
^Jeon, Hyo-jin (May 26, 2020).강다니엘→몬스타엑스, 참여형 기부공연 성황 개최 [Daniel Kang → MONSTA X held a successful participatory donation performance].Sports Dong-a (in Korean).Archived from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedMay 26, 2020 – viaNaver.
^Koh, Seung-hee (August 13, 2021).2020 패럴림픽 응원 K팝 온라인 콘서트…몬스타엑스, 유겸 출연 [2020 Paralympic Support K-Pop Online Concert… Starring Monsta X and Yugyeom].Kpop Herald (in Korean).Archived from the original on November 17, 2022. RetrievedAugust 13, 2021 – viaNaver.
^Hyun, Jung-min (July 7, 2022).스타쉽, 푸른나무재단 비폭력 캠페인 동참…몬스타엑스·아이브 등 권익보호 [Starship joins the Blue Tree Foundation non-violence campaign... Protection of rights and interests such as MONSTA X, Ive, etc.].Sports World (in Korean).Archived from the original on September 20, 2022. RetrievedJuly 7, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Sang-seo (July 28, 2022).아동 이름으로 기부하는 '좋아서하는기념일', 3년간 4천건 후원 ['Anniversary of Love' donated in the name of the child, 4,000 donations over 3 years].Yonhap News Agency (in Korean).Archived from the original on November 17, 2022. RetrievedJuly 28, 2022 – viaNaver.
^Lee, Min-ji (May 3, 2023).스타쉽 "셔누X형원, 몬스타엑스 첫 유닛 준비 중" [공식] [Starship "Shownu X Hyungwon, preparing for the first unit of MONSTA X" [Official]].Newsen (in Korean).Archived from the original on June 29, 2023. RetrievedJune 29, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Seon, Mi-kyung (June 27, 2023).몬스타엑스 셔누X형원, 7월 말 유닛 데뷔..로고 공개[공식] [Monsta X Shownu X Hyungwon, unit debut at the end of July..Logo revealed [Official]].OSEN (in Korean).Archived from the original on June 29, 2023. RetrievedJune 29, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Kang, Da-yoon (June 29, 2023).몬스타엑스 셔누X형원, 7월 5일 유닛 데뷔…첫 미니 '디 언씬' 발매 [공식] [MONSTA X's Shownu X Hyungwon, unit debut on July 5... Released the first mini 'The Unseen' [Official]].My Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on June 29, 2023. RetrievedJune 29, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Jeong, Hee-yeon (July 13, 2023).형원 자작곡=타이틀곡…몬스타엑스 유닛 셔누X형원 트랙리스트 공개 [Hyungwon's self-composed song = title song... Monsta X Unit Shownu X Hyungwon Track List Revealed].Sports Dong-a (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 13, 2023. RetrievedJuly 13, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Oh, Yoon-joo (July 14, 2023).몬스타엑스 셔누X형원, 닮은 듯 다르네…'문짝즈'의 첫 유닛 [MONSTA X's Shownu X Hyungwon, similar but different... The first unit of 'Moonjjakz'].My Daily (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 14, 2023. RetrievedJuly 14, 2023 – viaNaver.
^Park, Yu-ji (June 26, 2015).'두데' 몬스타엑스 "'프로듀사' 출연…아이유 뒤에 서 있는 역할" ['Producers' Monsta X appeared behind K.Will].TV Report (in Korean).Archived from the original on July 29, 2017. RetrievedJuly 11, 2017.
^Noh, Yoon-jung (February 23, 2017).몬스타 엑스의 '출.없.방', 출구 없는 매력 기대해(종합) [MONSTA X Reveals New Teaser for Reality Show 'No Exit Broadcast'].Kpop Herald (in Korean).Archived from the original on May 11, 2020. RetrievedJuly 28, 2017.
^Myung, Hee-sook (June 19, 2018).MONSTA X、単独リアリティ番組「MONSTA X-RAY」シーズン3の予告映像公開（動画あり） [MONSTA X releases preview video of season 3 of independent reality program "MONSTA X-RAY" (with video)].My Daily (in Japanese).Archived from the original on October 29, 2019. RetrievedJuly 2, 2018 – via Kstyle.
^Yoo, Byung-chul (June 17, 2021).유니버스 오리지널 예능은 뭐가 다를까?.Korea Economic TV (in Korean).Archived from the original on April 19, 2022. RetrievedJune 17, 2021 – viaNaver.
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