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Moldovan Americans

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Americans of Moldovan birth or descent

Ethnic group
Moldovan Americans
Total population
7,859, including 7,156 first ancestry and 703 second ancestry (Moldovan ancestry, 2000 US Census)[1]
55,977 (Moldovan-born, 2022 American Community Survey)[2]
Regions with significant populations
Asheville (North Carolina),New York City,Washington, D.C.,California (EspeciallySacramento,)Washington (Seattle,Tacoma,)Chicago
Languages
Romanian,American English,Russian
Religion
Eastern Orthodoxy,Judaism,Protestantism
Related ethnic groups
Romanian,Ukrainian,Russian

Moldovan Americans areAmericans who are fromMoldova or are descended fromMoldovans. According to the U.S. 2000 census, there were 7,859 Moldovan Americans in theUnited States. TheAmerican Community Survey indicated that the number born in Moldova greatly increased over the years, and in 2014 exceeded 40,000 people in the United States. Most Moldovan Americans are Eastern Orthodox.

Demographics

[edit]

In the 2010 U.S. census and subsequently, the largest part of the population born in Moldova self-identified as being of Romanian ancestry. The 2021 U.S. Census Bureau Estimate of the number of people born in Moldova was 52,107.[3] The 2021 U.S. Census Bureau estimate results based on population surveys show 26,921 people born in the Republic of Moldova (51.66%) who identified themselves as being of "Romanian ancestry".[4] The 2015 U.S. Census Bureau Estimate of the number of people born in Moldova was 43,564.[5] The 2015 U.S. Census Bureau estimate results based on population surveys show 20,128 people born in the Republic of Moldova (46.20%) who identified themselves as being of "Romanian ancestry".[6] By contrast, 131,323 individuals who declared a Romanian ancestry were born in Romania and 1,438 in Ukraine.[7] The number of self-identified ethnic Moldovans in the United States has recently not been listed by the U.S. Census Bureau because it has been seen as too low; it was lower than that of the 8,500 Carpatho-Rusyns, who were listed in 2021.[8]

However, many other Moldovan-born people were of other ancestries. In 2015, 7,968 of them declared themselves to be of "Russian ancestry", probably including some Russian-speaking Jews,[9] 3,747 declared themselves to be of Ukrainian ancestry,[10] 332 declared themselves to be of Bulgarian ancestry,[11] and 126 declared themselves to be of Turkish ancestry (mainly Gagauz).[12] No inhabitants of the U.S. declared a Gagauz ancestry in the 2020 census.[13] The number of people originating from Moldova who indicated Polish ancestry was 228,[14] while 126 declared German ancestry,[15] 43 declared Israeli ancestry,[16] and 196 declared "European" ancestry.[17] In 2021, out of 52,107 individuals born in the Republic of Moldova living in the United States,[18] 26,921 (51.66%) declared a Romanian ancestry,[19] 8,155 (15.65%) declared a Russian ancestry,[20] 5,058 (9.71%) declared a Ukrainian ancestry,[21] 321 (0.62%) declared a Bulgarian ancestry[22] and 152 (0.29%) a Turkish ancestry (mainly Gagauz).[23] The number of people from Moldova who indicated an Israeli ancestry was 23,[24] while 437 declared a Polish ancestry,[25] 167 a German ancestry[26] and 468 a "European" ancestry.[27]

Moldovan communities exist in cities such asAsheville,New York,Washington, D.C.,[28]Chicago andSeattle.[29] Moldovans haveMoldovan food restaurants in the United States, in places such asNew York City.[30][31]

In 2000, according to the U.S. Bureau, there were 7,859 people of Moldovan ancestry, regardless of their place of birth, including 7,156 first ancestry and 703 second ancestry self-identified Moldovans; the number was no longer reported subsequently because it was below the numerical threshold for the public reporting of the ancestry groups.[13]

Most Moldovan Americans are Eastern Orthodox, and attend overwhelmingly ethnic Romanian parishes of the Orthodox Church of America.

Statistics

[edit]

Moldova-born population in the US since 2010:[2]

YearNumber
201033,659
2011Increase34,152
2012Increase41,340
2013Decrease34,913
2014Increase41,193
2015Increase43,564
2016Decrease42,403
2017Increase47,156
2018Increase47,767
2019Decrease46,388
2020Increase48,216
2021Increase60,097
2022Decrease55,977

According to estimates from the Migration Policy Institute website for 2017–2021,[32] the population of immigrants from Moldova in the USA was 52,100. The top counties of settlement were as follows:

1)Sacramento County, California – 5,400

2)Brooklyn Borough,NYC,New York – 4,100

3)Cook County, Illinois – 2,100

4)King County, Washington – 2,000

5)Los Angeles County, California – 1,600

6)Pierce County, Washington – 1,400

Associations

[edit]

Several Moldovan associations can be found in the United States, such as the "Moldova for Democracy and Development" and "Grigore Vieru" organizations inBrooklyn, New York.[28] Another important Moldovan association is "The Moldova Foundation", a non-profit organization established in Washington, D.C. in 2003, whose main goal is to support people in Moldova and to encourage them to establish economic reforms and a democratic system in the country (which would include "freedom of speech, pluralism and private initiative"), through support of the United States and theEuropean Union.[33]

Notable people

[edit]

Moldovan-Jewish

[edit]

Notable Americans of Moldovan-Jewish descent.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Table 1. First, Second, and Total Responses to the Ancestry Question by Detailed Ancestry Code: 2000"(PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 2, 2010.
  2. ^ab"PLACE OF BIRTH FOR THE FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION IN THE UNITED STATES, Universe: Foreign-born population excluding population born at sea, 2007-2011 American Community Survey 5-Year. Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 14, 2020. RetrievedOctober 24, 2016.
  3. ^"B05006 PLACE OF BIRTH FOR THE FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION IN THE UNITED STATES".data.census.gov. RetrievedJune 29, 2024.
  4. ^"B05006 PLACE OF BIRTH FOR THE FOREIGN-BORN POPULATION IN THE UNITED STATES - Romanian".data.census.gov. RetrievedJune 29, 2024.
  5. ^"American FactFinder - Results". Archived fromthe original on February 14, 2020. RetrievedMarch 29, 2020.
  6. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov.
  7. ^"Explore Census Data".
  8. ^"B05002 - Place of Birth by Nativity and Citizenship Status".data.census.gov. United States Census Bureau.
  9. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  10. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  11. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  12. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  13. ^ab"Census 2000 PHC-T-43 - Table 1. First, Second, and Total Responses to the Ancestry Question by Detailed Ancestry Code: 2000"(PDF).www2.census.gov.Archived(PDF) from the original on April 15, 2025.
  14. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  15. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  16. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  17. ^"Explore Census Data".
  18. ^"Explore Census Data".
  19. ^"Explore Census Data".
  20. ^"Explore Census Data".
  21. ^"Explore Census Data".
  22. ^"Explore Census Data".
  23. ^"Explore Census Data".
  24. ^"Explore Census Data".
  25. ^"Explore Census Data".
  26. ^"Explore Census Data".
  27. ^"Explore Census Data".
  28. ^ab"Moldovan Community organizations in the USA and Canada". Archived fromthe original on March 4, 2016.
  29. ^"Moldovan in Seattle – Seattle Community Event Calendar".events.iloveseattle.org. RetrievedMay 17, 2023.
  30. ^Ligaya Mishan (August 28, 2014)."Hungry City: Moldova in Midwood, Brooklyn".The New York Times. RetrievedAugust 29, 2014.
  31. ^"Moldova Restaurant - Brooklyn, NY".Yelp. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
  32. ^"U.S. Immigrant Population by State and County".migrationpolicy.org. February 4, 2014. RetrievedMay 17, 2023.
  33. ^"Pagina principală".Moldova.org. RetrievedApril 9, 2023.
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