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Molamenqing

Coordinates:28°21′17″N85°48′39″E / 28.35472°N 85.81083°E /28.35472; 85.81083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountain in Tibet, China
Molamenqing
Phola Gangchen
Molamenqing is located in Tibet
Molamenqing
Molamenqing
The major peaks (not mountains) above 7,500 m (24,600 ft) height inHimalayas, rank identified in Himalayas alone (not the world).[1] The map may help give context to Molamenqing with more detail and zooming on click through.

Legend:
1:Mount Everest2:Kangchenjunga3:Lhotse4:Yalung Kang, Kanchenjunga West5:Makalu6:Kangchenjunga South7:Kangchenjunga Central8:Cho Oyu9:Dhaulagiri10:Manaslu (Kutang)11:Nanga Parbat (Diamer)12:Annapurna13:Shishapangma (Shishasbangma, Xixiabangma)14:Manaslu East15:Annapurna East Peak16:Gyachung Kang17:Annapurna II18:Tenzing Peak (Ngojumba Kang, Ngozumpa Kang, Ngojumba Ri)19:Kangbachen20:Himalchuli (Himal Chuli)21:Ngadi Chuli (Peak 29, Dakura, Dakum, Dunapurna)22:Nuptse (Nubtse)23:Nanda Devi24:Chomo Lonzo (Chomolonzo, Chomolönzo, Chomo Lönzo, Jomolönzo, Lhamalangcho)25:Namcha Barwa (Namchabarwa)26:Zemu Kang (Zemu Gap Peak)27:Kamet28:Dhaulagiri II29:Ngojumba Kang II30:Dhaulagiri III31:Kumbhakarna Mountain (Mount Kumbhakarna, Jannu)32:Gurla Mandhata (Naimona'nyi, Namu Nan)33:Hillary Peak (Ngojumba Kang III)34:Molamenqing (Phola Gangchen)35:Dhaulagiri IV36:Annapurna Fang37:Silver Crag38:Kangbachen Southwest39:Gangkhar Puensum (Gangkar Punsum)40:Annapurna III41:Himalchuli West42:Annapurna IV43:Kula Kangri44:Liankang Kangri (Gangkhar Puensum North, Liangkang Kangri)45:Ngadi Chuli South

 
Highest point
Elevation7,703 m (25,272 ft)[2]
Prominence433 m (1,421 ft)[3]
Coordinates28°21′17″N85°48′39″E / 28.35472°N 85.81083°E /28.35472; 85.81083
Geography
LocationTibet,China
Parent rangeJugal/Langtang Himal,Himalaya
Climbing
First ascent1981 by B. Farmer, R. Price (New Zealand)
Easiest routeglacier/snow/ice climb

Molamenqing, also known asPhola Gangchen, is an eastern outlier ofShishapangma, the14th-highest peak in the world. Both are in theJugal Himal, a subrange of theHimalaya inTibet. (This range is contiguous with, and often considered a part of, theLangtang Himal.) Its elevation is also given as 7,661 m (25,135 ft); the elevation given here is from a Chinese survey.[2] Molamenqing is little-known, partly since it does not have much independent stature. Itstopographic prominence, i.e. its rise above the saddle connecting it with Shishapangma, is only 430 metres, which is relatively small for a Himalayan peak, although large enough for it to qualify in some reckonings as an independent peak.

Molamenqing did enjoy a temporary fame in the early 1980s. At the time it was one of the highest unclimbed peaks in the world (using a prominence cutoff low enough to qualify it as a separate summit). A team fromNew Zealand applied to theChinese authorities to climb the peak, and became one of the first Western teams to be allowed to climb in Tibet since beforeWorld War II. The team succeeded in making the first, and so far the only, ascent of the mountain. They started from the east side of the peak, but their long route went via the north side of Shishapangma and approached the summit from the west.

The Himalayan Index lists no other attempts on this peak.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Peak Bagger:Himalaya, Central Nepal Himalaya, Khumbu, Ghurka Himal, Annapurna Himal, Xishapangma Area, Sikkim-Eastern Nepal Himalaya, Western Nepal Himalaya, Assam Himalaya, Punjab Himalaya, Bhutan Himalaya, Garwhal Himalaya, Ganesh Himal". Retrieved22 October 2024.
  2. ^abNeate, Jill (1989).High Asia: an illustrated history of the 7,000 metre peaks. The Mountaineers. p. 52.
  3. ^de Ferranti, J.; Jurgalski, E."High Asia - All mountains and main peaks above 6650 m". Retrieved2017-04-19.
  4. ^"Himalayan Index". Alpine Club. Retrieved2023-04-07.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Warwick Anderson,To the Untouched Mountain: the New Zealand Conquest of Molamenqing, Reed, 1983.


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