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Mohave County, Arizona

Coordinates:35°40′55″N113°51′47″W / 35.68194°N 113.86306°W /35.68194; -113.86306
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Arizona, United States

"Mohave County" redirects here; not to be confused withMojave County, California.
County in Arizona
Mohave County, Arizona
Mohave County Courthouse in Kingman
Mohave County Courthouse in Kingman
Official seal of Mohave County, Arizona
Seal
Map of Arizona highlighting Mohave County
Location within the U.S. state ofArizona
Coordinates:35°40′55″N113°51′47″W / 35.6819°N 113.8631°W /35.6819; -113.8631
Country United States
StateArizona
FoundedNovember 9, 1864
Named afterFort Mohave
SeatKingman
Largest cityLake Havasu City
Area
 • Total
13,461 sq mi (34,860 km2)
 • Land13,311 sq mi (34,480 km2)
 • Water150 sq mi (390 km2)  1.1%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
213,267
 • Estimate 
(2024)
226,479Increase
 • Density16.022/sq mi (6.1861/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
Congressional districts2nd,9th
Websitewww.mohave.gov

Mohave County occupies the northwestern corner of theU.S. state ofArizona, one of 15counties in the state. As of the2020 census, its population was 213,267.[1] Thecounty seat isKingman,[2] and the largest city isLake Havasu City. It is thefifth largest county in the United States (by area).

Mohave County makes up the Lake Havasu City–Kingman, ArizonaMetropolitan Statistical Area.

Mohave County contains parts ofGrand Canyon National Park andLake Mead National Recreation Area and all of theGrand Canyon–Parashant National Monument. TheKaibab,Fort Mojave andHualapai Indian Reservations also lie within the county.

History

[edit]

Mohave County was the one of four original Arizona Counties created by the1st Arizona Territorial Legislature. The county territory was originally defined as being west of longitude 113° 20' and north of theBill Williams River.[3]Pah-Ute County was created from it in 1865 and was merged back into Mohave County in 1871 when much of its territory was ceded toNevada in 1866. The county's present boundaries were established in 1881. The county is also notable for being home to a large polygamousFundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints sect located inColorado City.

Mohave County has had five county seats:Mohave City (1864–1867),Hardyville (1867–1873),Cerbat (1873–1877),Mineral Park (1877–1887), andKingman (1887–present).[4]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 13,461 square miles (34,860 km2), of which 13,311 square miles (34,480 km2) is land and 150 square miles (390 km2) (1.1%) is water.[5] It is the second-largest county by area in Arizona and thefifth-largest in thecontiguous United States.

The county consists of two sections divided by theGrand Canyon, with no direct land connection between them. The northern section, smaller and less populated, forms the western part of theArizona Strip, borderingUtah and Nevada. The larger southern section borders Nevada and California across theColorado River, which forms most of the county's western boundary. The southern section includes Kingman, the county seat, and other cities, as well as part of theMojave Desert.

Adjacent counties

[edit]

Mohave County and its adjacent counties form the largest such block of counties outside of Alaska. Their combined land area is 89,567.34 square miles (231,978.3 km2), or larger than that of the state ofIdaho. They include the #1 (San Bernardino), #2 (Coconino), #5 (Mohave), and #7 (Lincoln)largest counties outside of Alaska. IfNye County, Nevada- which is #3 for total county area that does not border Mohave but borders neighboring Lincoln and Clark counties is included, then the combined land area would be 107,726.34 squard miles or larger than the state ofColorado.

National protected areas

[edit]

There are 18 officialwilderness areas in Mohave County that are part of theNational Wilderness Preservation System. Most of these are managed by theBureau of Land Management, but some are integral parts of the preceding protected areas, or have shared jurisdiction with the BLM. Some extend into neighboring counties (as indicated below) All wilderness areas within Grand Canyon–Parashant National Monument are managed by BLM, although the National Monument shares management with theNational Park Service:

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1870179
18801,190564.8%
18901,44421.3%
19003,426137.3%
19103,77310.1%
19205,25939.4%
19305,5726.0%
19408,59154.2%
19508,510−0.9%
19607,736−9.1%
197025,857234.2%
198055,865116.1%
199093,49767.4%
2000155,03265.8%
2010200,18629.1%
2020213,2676.5%
2024 (est.)226,479[6]6.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790–1960[8] 1900–1990[9]
1990–2000[10] 2010–2020[1]

Racial and ethnic composition

[edit]
Mohave County, Arizona – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)2020[11]2010[12]2000[13]1990[14]1980[15]
White alone (NH)75.1%
(160,165)
79.6%
(159,378)
84%
(130,283)
91.8%
(85,808)
92.9%
(51,876)
Black alone (NH)1%
(2,063)
0.9%
(1,715)
0.5%
(787)
0.3%
(291)
0.1%
(68)
American Indian alone (NH)1.9%
(4,053)
1.9%
(3,793)
2.1%
(3,238)
2.1%
(1,919)
2.8%
(1,561)
Asian alone (NH)1.2%
(2,600)
1%
(2,016)
0.7%
(1,118)
0.5%
(514)
0.3%
(195)
Pacific Islander alone (NH)0.2%
(365)
0.2%
(316)
0.1%
(151)
Other race alone (NH)0.3%
(690)
0.1%
(145)
0.1%
(128)
0%
(46)
0.1%
(30)
Multiracial (NH)4.3%
(9,205)
1.6%
(3,254)
1.4%
(2,145)
Hispanic/Latino (any race)16%
(34,126)
14.8%
(29,569)
11.1%
(17,182)
5.3%
(4,919)
3.8%
(2,135)

2020 census

[edit]

As of the2020 census, the county had a population of 213,267. Of the residents, 16.8% were under the age of 18 and 31.0% were 65 years of age or older; the median age was 53.8 years. For every 100 females there were 102.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 101.8 males. 76.1% of residents lived in urban areas and 23.9% lived in rural areas.[16][17][18]

The racial makeup of the county was 79.6% White, 1.0%Black or African American, 2.4%American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.3%Asian, 0.2%Native Hawaiian andPacific Islander, 5.9% from some other race, and 9.5% fromtwo or more races.Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 16.0% of the population.[18]

There were 91,270 households in the county, of which 19.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 24.1% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[17]

There were 117,650 housing units, of which 22.4% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 71.7% were owner-occupied and 28.3% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.3% and the rental vacancy rate was 8.0%.[17]

2010 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2010, there were 200,186 people, 82,539 households, and 54,036 families living in the county.[19] The population density was 15.0 inhabitants per square mile (5.8/km2). There were 110,911 housing units at an average density of 8.3 units per square mile (3.2 units/km2).[20] The racial makeup of the county was 86.9% white, 2.2% American Indian, 1.1% Asian, 0.9% black or African American, 0.2% Pacific islander, 6.0% from other races, and 2.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 14.8% of the population.[19] In terms of ancestry, 23.1% wereGerman, 16.2% wereIrish, 15.6% wereEnglish, 5.7% wereItalian, and 4.5% wereAmerican.[21]

Of the 82,539 households, 24.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 34.5% were non-families, and 26.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.86. The median age was 47.6 years.[19]

The median income for a household in the county was $39,785 and the median income for a family was $47,530. Males had a median income of $36,222 versus $28,060 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,523. About 11.6% of families and 16.1% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 24.7% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.[22]

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 155,032 people, 62,809 households, and 43,401 families living in the county. Thepopulation density was 12 people per square mile (4.6 people/km2). There were 80,062 housing units at an average density of 6 units per square mile (2.3 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 90.1%White, 0.5%Black orAfrican American, 2.4%Native American, 0.8%Asian, 0.1%Pacific Islander, 4.0% fromother races, and 2.1% from two or more races. 11.1% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race.

There were 62,809 households, out of which 25.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% weremarried couples living together, 9.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.9% were non-families. 24.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.1% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 23.2% from 25 to 44, 26.7% from 45 to 64, and 20.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 98.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.80 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $31,521, and the median income for a family was $36,311. Males had a median income of $28,505 versus $20,632 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $16,788. About 9.8% of families and 13.9% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 20.4% of those under age 18 and 7.7% of those age 65 or over.

Politics, government, and infrastructure

[edit]

Since 2008, Mohave has taken over fromGraham andYavapai as the “reddest” county in the state, and in 2024, it stood as such by twenty-one percentage points. No Democratic presidential nominee has carried Mohave County sinceLyndon Johnson, who, despite thehome state advantage of Arizona nativeBarry Goldwater, did so in 1964, by a margin of only 152 votes. In the 1990s,Bill Clinton came very close to winning this county, if not because of a combination of significant nationwide rural appeal and third-party candidateRoss Perot's Western appeal himself. In 1992, Clinton only lost the county by fewer than 430 votes. Four years later, he lost by just over 1,200 votes; no Democrat since then has managed even 40 percent of the county's vote.

In recent elections it has become common for Democratic nominees to receive less than thirty percent of the county's vote, withKamala Harris in 2024 receiving less than 22 percent of the vote. In 2024, Donald Trump received 77.4% of the vote in Mohave County.

According to Ballotpedia, Mohave County makes up 2.98% of Arizona's voting percentage.[1]

United States presidential election results for Mohave County, Arizona[23][24]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
1912698.56%32039.70%41751.74%
191664328.89%1,33559.97%24811.14%
192099657.97%72242.03%00.00%
192473838.00%47524.46%72937.54%
19281,12760.33%72838.97%130.70%
193253723.52%1,66072.71%863.77%
193660924.08%1,81471.73%1064.19%
19401,19837.16%2,02462.78%20.06%
194497442.64%1,30357.05%70.31%
19481,16743.03%1,49955.27%461.70%
19521,74662.09%1,06637.91%00.00%
19561,52360.99%96838.77%60.24%
19601,64155.59%1,30344.14%80.27%
19642,09148.19%2,24351.69%50.12%
19683,20851.64%2,10933.95%89514.41%
19726,75568.92%2,58826.41%4584.67%
19767,60151.92%6,50444.43%5353.65%
198013,80968.86%4,90024.43%1,3456.71%
198417,36469.26%7,43629.66%2721.08%
198817,65162.40%10,19736.05%4381.55%
199213,68433.69%13,25532.63%13,67733.67%
199617,99743.33%16,62940.04%6,90716.63%
200024,38655.25%17,47039.58%2,2855.18%
200436,79463.53%20,50335.40%6181.07%
200844,33365.20%22,09232.49%1,5702.31%
201249,16869.91%19,53327.77%1,6272.31%
201658,28272.90%17,45521.83%4,2065.26%
202078,53574.88%24,83123.67%1,5171.45%
202485,68377.41%24,08121.75%9290.84%
United States Senate election results for Mohave County, Arizona1
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
202479,49473.28%26,57824.50%2,4152.23%
United States Senate election results for Mohave County, Arizona3
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
202258,73771.72%21,04025.69%2,1222.59%

The Mohave County Administration Building is located in downtown Kingman at 700 West Beale Street. The old County Complex, which the Administration Building replaced, was located adjacent to the courthouse on Spring Street and 4th Street. TheMohave County Superior Courthouse, built in 1915, is anArt Deco/Streamline Moderne building on theNational Register of Historic Places. The county jail is adjacent to the County Administration Building at 501 S. Highway 66.

Arizona State Prison – Kingman, a privately run prison of theArizona Department of Corrections, is located inunincorporated Mohave County nearGolden Valley andKingman.[25][26]

Education

[edit]

K-12 school districts

[edit]

The following school districts serve Mohave County:[27]

Unified school districts
High school districts
Elementary school districts

Additionally there is acharter school:

Colleges

[edit]

Public libraries

[edit]

The Mohave County Library has ten branches. The branches in Bullhead City, Kingman and Lake Havasu City are open 56 hours a week. The branch in Mohave Valley is open 40 hours a week. Branches in Chloride, Dolan Springs, Golden Shores, Golden Valley, Meadview and Valle Vista are open 15 hours a week.

Transportation

[edit]

Major highways

[edit]
State Route 389 in Mohave County

Airports

[edit]

The following public use airports are located in Mohave County:

Communities

[edit]

Cities

[edit]

Town

[edit]

Census-designated places

[edit]

Ghost towns

[edit]

Indian communities

[edit]

County population ranking

[edit]

The population ranking of the following table is based on the2010 census of Mohave County.[30][31]

county seat

RankCity/Town/etc.Population (2010 Census)Municipal typeIncorporated
1Lake Havasu City52,527City1978
2Bullhead City39,540City1984
3Kingman28,068City1952
4Fort Mohave14,364CDP
5New Kingman-Butler12,134CDP
6Golden Valley8,370CDP
7Colorado City4,821City1913 (founded)
8Mohave Valley2,616CDP
9Desert Hills2,245CDP
10Golden Shores2,047CDP
11Dolan Springs2,033CDP
12Beaver Dam1,962CDP
13Valle Vista1,659CDP
14Scenic1,643CDP
15Centennial Park1,264CDP
16Meadview1,224CDP
17Peach Springs1,090CDP
18Willow Valley1,062CDP
19Arizona Village946CDP
20Walnut Creek562CDP
21So-Hi477CDP
22Cane Beds448CDP
23Lazy Y U428CDP
24Mesquite Creek416CDP
25White Hills323CDP
26Littlefield308CDP
27Crystal Beach279CDP
28Chloride271CDP
29Pinion Pines186CDP
30Clacks Canyon173CDP
31Pine Lake138CDP
32Oatman135CDP
33Truxton134CDP
34Wikieup133CDP
t-35Antares126CDP
t-35Yucca126CDP
36Kaibab (partially inCoconino County)124CDP
37Katherine103CDP
38Moccasin89CDP
39McConnico70CDP
40Hackberry68CDP
41Mojave Ranch Estates52CDP
42Valentine38CDP
43Crozier14CDP
44Topock10CDP
45Grand Canyon West2CDP

Economy

[edit]
[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding missing information.(February 2023)

Mining

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 27, 2022.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^Wagoner, Jay J. (1970).Arizona Territory 1863–1912: A Political history. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. p. 58.ISBN 0816501769.
  4. ^Walker, Henry (1986). "Historical Atlas of Arizona", p. 32. University of Oklahoma Press, Norman.ISBN 978-0806120249
  5. ^"2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 23, 2012. RetrievedAugust 23, 2015.
  6. ^"County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 15, 2025.
  7. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 18, 2014.
  8. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedMay 18, 2014.
  9. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 18, 2014.
  10. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedMay 18, 2014.
  11. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Mohave County, Arizona".United States Census Bureau.
  12. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Mohave County, Arizona".United States Census Bureau.
  13. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Mohave County, Arizona".United States Census Bureau.
  14. ^Arizona: 1990(PDF). p. 10.
  15. ^General Social and Economic Characteristics: Arizona(PDF). p. 24.
  16. ^"2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".United States Census Bureau. 2023. Retrieved10 December 2025.
  17. ^abc"2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved10 December 2025.
  18. ^ab"2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".United States Census Bureau. 2021. Retrieved10 December 2025.
  19. ^abc"DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2016.
  20. ^"Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – County".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2016.
  21. ^"DP02 Selected Social Characteristics in the United States – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2016.
  22. ^"DP03 Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 20, 2016.
  23. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedMay 9, 2018.
  24. ^"Our Campaigns". RetrievedJune 22, 2025.
  25. ^"Arizona State Prison – Kingman (MTC)". March 31, 2014.
  26. ^"Golden Valley CDP, ArizonaArchived June 8, 2011, at theWayback Machine."U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on August 13, 2010.
  27. ^"2020 Census – School District Reference Map: Mohave County, AZ"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedJuly 28, 2022.Text list
  28. ^"HB2515 – 491R – House Bill Summary". RetrievedNovember 10, 2021.
  29. ^abcdefgVarney, Philip (1980). "Mohave Ghosts".Arizona's Best Ghost Towns. Flagstaff: Northland Press. pp. 46–55.ISBN 0873582179.LCCN 79-91724.
  30. ^CNMP, US Census Bureau."This site has been redesigned and relocated. – U.S. Census Bureau".www.census.gov. RetrievedMay 9, 2018.
  31. ^Geography, US Census Bureau."2010 Census Block Maps".www.census.gov. RetrievedMay 9, 2018.

External links

[edit]
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35°40′55″N113°51′47″W / 35.68194°N 113.86306°W /35.68194; -113.86306

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