| MOD Lyneham Prince Philip Barracks | |
|---|---|
| Lyneham,Wiltshire in England | |
 The main entrance to MOD Lyneham | |
 | |
| Site information | |
| Type | British Army training establishment |
| Owner | Ministry of Defence |
| Operator |  British Army |
| Controlled by | Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers |
| Location | |
  MOD Lyneham Location in Wiltshire | |
| Coordinates | 51°30′19″N001°59′36″W / 51.50528°N 1.99333°W /51.50528; -1.99333 |
| Area | 494 hectares |
| Site history | |
| Built | 2015 (2015) |
| In use | 1939–2012 (Royal Air Force) 2015–present (British Army) |
| Garrison information | |
| Garrison | Defence School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering (DSEME) |
Ministry of Defence Lyneham orMOD Lyneham is aMinistry of Defence site in Wiltshire, England, about 7 miles (11 km) north-east ofChippenham and 10 miles (16 km) south-west ofSwindon. The site houses the Defence School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering. Also here is Prince Philip Barracks, housing the regimental headquarters of theRoyal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (REME), 8 Training Battalion REME and theREME Museum.
Previously, the site wasRAF Lyneham which closed on 31 December 2012.
RAF Lyneham was built in 1939, initially as a grass landing area although the RAF always planned to lay hard runways. Hangars and other buildings were dispersed around the site to avoid creating one large target for an aerial enemy.[1]
The station was opened on 18 May 1940 asNo. 33 Maintenance Unit (33MU). During the war, the station's squadrons operated regulartransport schedules to Gibraltar.
In 1971 fiveHercules squadrons were based at Lyneham, as well as a VIP transportComet squadron, and in 1976, the station became the largest operational airfield in the RAF with the arrival from Cyprus of Hercules-equippedNo. 70 Squadron RAF (LXX Sqn), bringing to seven the station's total of aircraft squadrons.[2]
The decision to close RAF Lyneham was made in 2009, with all functions and aircraft relocated toRAF Brize Norton.[3] With the transfer of military units and personnel to Brize Norton complete, around 1,000 members of military and civilian staff remained on site, gradually reducing in numbers until RAF Lyneham closed entirely,[4] on 31 December 2012.[5] Military flying operations from RAF Lyneham ceased on 30 September 2011, at which point the station's air traffic control unit closed.[6]
A stone memorial commemorating the RAF's use of the station for over 70 years was unveiled on 1 June 2012.[7] All remaining RAF Lyneham personnel left the station by December 2012.[8]
As part of the Defence Technical Training Change Programme, part of the widerDefence Training Review, the MOD announced on 18 July 2011 that the Defence College of Technical Training (DCTT) would relocate to Lyneham.[9] Plans called for the relocation of variousBritish Army,Royal Navy and RAF training facilities to Lyneham, with the aim of modernising technical training and achieving efficiencies. Initially it was planned that the following training functions would relocate to Lyneham.[10]
Aplanning application for the redevelopment of MOD Lyneham was submitted by theDefence Infrastructure Organisation toWiltshire Council in May 2013 Planning permission was granted in October 2013 for the re-development of the station including the demolition of several existing structures and the construction of new and refurbished buildings to accommodate single living accommodation, dining,mess and welfare facilities, workshops, teaching accommodation and classrooms, offices, stores, medical and dental centre, church, museum, physical and recreational training centre, the creation of outdoor training areas including ground works and ground level alterations, the erection of masts, towers and radars, aforward operating base training facility,obstacle course,assault course,firing range, sports pitches, new roads, footpaths, parking, hard and soft landscaping, lighting,balancing ponds, and access alterations including a newroundabout and ancillary works.[10]
The demolition of some unsafe and redundant buildings commenced in early 2013. The re-development was planned to be undertaken in a series of phases, construction beginning in 2014 and completing in December 2015, with the first units arriving and the start of training taking place in 2016. Further units would arrive in subsequent years with the programme being complete in 2019.[10] The contract for the first phase was valued at between £180m and £230m.
In December 2013, a £121m contract for the first phase of work was awarded to Hercules, a 50:50joint-venture betweenKier Group andBalfour Beatty.[11] Construction work commenced in February 2014.[12]Babcock's Defence and Security Division were awarded a contract in August 2014 to supply and support REME training at Lyneham, with a full operating capability programmed for February 2016.[13]
Michael Fallon, Secretary of State for Defence, announced in September 2015 that the relocation of the RAF and Royal Navy training elements to Lyneham would no longer take place. A re-evaluation of the programme determined that the consolidation onto a single site was no longer the best option. The first phase, the relocation of the REME schools from Arborfield and Bordon would still proceed.[14][15]
REME training at Arborfield and Bordon transferred to Lyneham in September 2015, and was due to begin at Lyneham by November of that year.[16] The School of Army Aeronautical Engineering (SAAE), which moved from Arborfield, started training in October 2015.[17]
The new regimental headquarters of the REME was officially opened on 11 March 2016 byPrince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh and given the nameThe Prince Philip Barracks.[18]
Lyneham is home to the Defence School of Electronic and Mechanical Engineering (DSEME), part of the Defence College of Technical Training (DCTT) withinNo. 22 Group RAF. The school trains current and futureRoyal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (REME) technicians.[19]
TheREME Museum, previously based in Arborfield, Berkshire, moved into the former Officers' Mess in 2015.[20] The move provided an opportunity to refresh the displays and layout as well as provide new facilities such as a café, archives and a reading/conference room. There are dedicated education facilities to cater for groups of all ages and interests. The new museum opened to the public in June 2017.[21]
TheRoyal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers also have their corps headquarters on the camp.[22]
The following notable units are based at MOD Lyneham.[23][24][25]
Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (REME)
Media related toRAF Lyneham at Wikimedia Commons