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Mitchells & Butlers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
UK pub, bar and restaurant company
For the original brewery, seeMitchells & Butlers Brewery.

Mitchells & Butlers plc
Company typePublic
IndustryRestaurants, Pubs
Founded1898; 127 years ago (1898)
HeadquartersBirmingham, England
Area served
United Kingdom
Germany
Key people
Bob Ivell (chairman)
Phil Urban (CEO)
Productsc. 1784 restaurants and pubs
RevenueIncrease£2,610 million (2024)[1]
Increase£312 million (2024)[1]
Increase£149 million (2024)[1]
Number of employees
50,455 (2024)[1]
SubsidiariesAll Bar One
Browns Restaurants
Harvester
Innkeeper's Lodge
Miller & Carter
Toby Carvery
Websitembplc.com

Mitchells & Butlers plc (also referred to as "M&B") runs circa 1,784 managedpubs, bars and restaurants throughout the United Kingdom. The company's headquarters are inBirmingham, England. The company is listed on theLondon Stock Exchange and is a constituent of theFTSE 250 Index.

Its branded restaurants and bars includeAll Bar One, Miller & Carter,Nicholson's,Toby Carvery,Harvester,Browns Restaurants, Vintage Inns, Ember Inns, Son of Steak, Stonehouse Pizza & Grill, Crown Carveries,O'Neill's, Premium Country Pubs, and Sizzling Pubs. The company also owns the ALEX brand based in Germany.[2]

History

[edit]

Historic brewing company

[edit]
Main article:Mitchells & Butlers Brewery
The Cape Hill Brewery, inBirmingham, on a circa 1925 postcard

Mitchells & Butlers Brewery was formed by the merger of two breweries in 1898.[3] The company merged withBass in 1961.[3] With the brand currently under ownership ofCoors Brewers, thebrewery closed in 2002 with production switched toBurton upon Trent.[4] Their most famous beer wasBrew XI (usingRoman numerals, and so pronouncedBrew Eleven), advertised with the slogan "for the men of the Midlands". It is now brewed under licence for Coors byBrains ofCardiff.[5]

Bass

[edit]

Bass plc, based in Burton-on-Trent, transformed into separate brewing and retail divisions following theBeer Orders of 1989[3] and then proceeded to build a large hotel portfolio alongside itsbingo, betting and electronic leisure interests. In the late 1990s the latter interests were sold. On 21 July 1995, Bass bought 78 Harvester restaurants for £165 million from theForte Group.[6]

Six Continents

[edit]

In 2000, Bass also divested its brewing arm and rebranded itselfSix Continents[7] before another split in April 2003 into two separate companies, with the hotel assets formingInterContinental Hotels Group and the Mitchells & Butlers name brought back for the pubs and restaurants company.[8] In March 2003, Six Continents fought off a proposed £5.5 billion takeover byHugh Osmond (Punch Taverns).[9]

M and B

[edit]

Mitchells & Butlers was formed on 15 April 2003. In April 2006, it was approached by a consortium led by Robert Tchenguiz in a £2.7 billion takeover, which was dropped in May 2006.[10] In February 2008,Punch Taverns offered to merge with Mitchells & Butlers,[11] but decided not to in April 2008.[12] Mitchells & Butlers then took an interest in Punch's subsidiary,Spirit Group.[13]

Financial loss

[edit]
A Harvester pub with adjacent Travelodge in Colton, Leeds

In January 2008, Mitchells & Butlers announced significant losses (£274 million)[14] arising out of closure ofhedge positions taken in anticipation of a property joint venture that were eventually cancelled due to thecredit crunch caused by thesubprime mortgage financial crisis.[15][16]

Acquisitions

[edit]
Innkeeper's Lodge inChadderton,Greater Manchester in 2010

By 2006, Mitchells & Butlers operated 130 Harvester restaurants. In 2001, it added Arena, Ember Inns, Flares, Goose, Sizzling Pub Co, Browns, Alex (in Germany), and Inn Keeper's Lodge to its list of brands.[17] In July 2006, Mitchells & Butlers purchased 239 pub restaurants (Beefeater andBrewers Fayre without aPremier Inn) fromWhitbread for £497 million to strengthen its food business ahead of the introduction of asmoking ban in enclosed public spaces in England in 2007.[18] It had first announced its interest in April 2006.[19] In July 2008, Mitchells & Butlers bought 44 more formerBrewers Fayre andBeefeater outlets from Whitbread in exchange for 21Holiday Inn hotels. The acquired sites were rebranded into Mitchells and Butlers flagship brandsHarvester andToby Carvery.[20] In September 2010, Mitchells & Butlers bought the 22 restaurants of the (upmarket)Ha Ha! chain from theBay Restaurant Group for £19.5 million. Twelve were turned into All Bar One and six intoBrowns Restaurants. TheHa Ha! brand disappeared.[21]

In June 2014, the company announced plans to acquire the bulk of one of its major competitors, Orchid Group, for £266 million. The acquisition included 173 pubs.[22]

Sale of pubs

[edit]

In October 2006, Mitchells & Butlers sold off 102 of its smaller community pubs toChorley-basedTrust Inns for £101 million.[23] On 15 July 2010, it was announced thatTravelodge had acquired the leases of 52 Innkeeper's Lodge Hotels aroundGlasgow, Birmingham,Liverpool,Northampton,Milton Keynes andLeeds areas from Mitchells & Butlers.[24] It also sold 12Hollywood Bowl outlets in August 2010 for £39 million toAMF Bowling and 13 toTenpin.[25] In November 2010, Mitchells & Butlers sold 333 pubs to theStonegate Pub Company (of London and owned byTDR Capital) or £373 million.[26]

Poor results and dismissal of CEO

[edit]

In September 2015, Mitchells & Butlers issued a profits warning and dismissed CEO Alistair Darby. He was replaced byPhil Urban, who joined as COO in January from Grosvenor Casinos and previously ran Whitbread's pub restaurants division.[27]

Operations

[edit]

Mitchells & Butlers owns several brands of pubs, including:[28]

Nicholson's pubs tend to be historic pubs aimed at the tourist market, located in London and other historic cities. Amongst Mitchells & Butlers' portfolio isYe Olde Fighting Cocks, aSt Albans public house that was previously listed by theGuinness Book of Records as being the United Kingdom's oldest.[29]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Annual Report 2024"(PDF). Mitchells & Butlers. Retrieved10 February 2025.
  2. ^"Mitchells & Butlers - Our brands". Mbplc.com. Retrieved4 May 2020.
  3. ^abc"Our history". Mitchells & Butlers. Retrieved26 March 2008.
  4. ^"Brewery at Quaffle". Directory of Real Ale Breweries. Retrieved3 October 2008.
  5. ^Mail, Birmingham (12 January 2012)."Top Ten: Brum's best beers".Birmingham Mail. Retrieved31 March 2015.
  6. ^John Shepherd (22 July 1995)."Forte sells Harvester pub chain".The Independent.Archived from the original on 15 May 2022. Retrieved31 March 2015.
  7. ^"Bass to become Six Continents".The Guardian. 27 June 2001.
  8. ^"Six Continents split-up to cost £100m".The Guardian. 17 February 2003.
  9. ^"Six Continents wins £5.5bn bid battle". BBC News. 13 March 2003. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  10. ^"Investors drop M&B pub group bid". BBC News. 8 May 2006. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  11. ^"Punch unveils M&B merger proposal". BBC News. 4 February 2008. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  12. ^"Punch rules out pub deal with M&B". BBC News. 18 April 2008. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  13. ^"M&B eyes Punch pub chain Spirit". BBC News. 14 April 2008. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  14. ^"Pub owner's credit crunch losses". BBC News. 29 January 2008. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  15. ^Bowers (28 January 2008)."M&B could blow a year's profit on £300m hedge loss".The Guardian. Retrieved26 March 2008.
  16. ^Bowers (29 January 2008)."Tchenguiz raises stake in pub group".The Guardian. Retrieved26 March 2008.
  17. ^Cunill, Onofre Martorell (2006).The Growth Strategies of Hotel Chains: Best Business Practices by Leading Companies. New York: Haworth Hospitality. p. 29.ISBN 0789026643.
  18. ^"Beefeater sites bought by M&B". BBC News. 21 July 2006. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  19. ^"M&B confirms Beefeater interest". BBC News. 28 April 2006. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  20. ^Jonathan Sibun (31 May 2008)."Whitbread eyes further swaps after Mitchells & Butler's deal".The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  21. ^Hiscott, Graham (18 September 2010)."Mitchells & Butlers buys Ha Ha bar chain for £19.5million".Daily Mirror. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  22. ^Chad Bray (16 June 2014)."Britain's Mitchells & Butlers to Acquire 173 Pubs".The New York Times. Retrieved18 June 2014.
  23. ^"M&B sells off 102 community pubs". BBC News. 5 October 2006. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  24. ^Paskin, Becky (15 July 2010)."Travelodge acquires 52 hotels from Mitchells & Butlers". Bighospitality. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  25. ^"Mitchells & Butlers sells its Hollywood Bowl business". BBC. 9 August 2010. Retrieved25 March 2014.
  26. ^"M&B sells 333 pubs to TDR Capital". Morning Advertiser. 20 August 2010. Retrieved27 February 2020.
  27. ^"Mitchells & Butlers calls time on chief executive Alistair Darby | Business".The Guardian. Press Association. 22 September 2015. Retrieved29 September 2015.
  28. ^"Mitchells & Butlers – Our brands". Mbplc.com. Retrieved31 March 2015.
  29. ^Guy, Jack (7 February 2022)."After more than 1,000 years, this English pub is closing its doors".CNN. Retrieved7 February 2022.

External links

[edit]
FTSE 100FTSE 250 companies of the United Kingdom →FTSE SmallCap
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