Mishan 密山市 | |
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  Mishan Location in Heilongjiang | |
| Coordinates:45°31′47″N131°50′48″E / 45.5298°N 131.8466°E /45.5298; 131.8466 | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Heilongjiang |
| Prefecture-level city | Jixi |
| Area | |
• Total | 7,722.38 km2 (2,981.63 sq mi) |
| Population | |
• Total | 407,451 |
| • Density | 53/km2 (140/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 158300 |
| Area code | 0467 |
| Climate | Dwb |
| Website | www |
Mishan (Chinese:密山;pinyin:Mìshān) is acounty-level city in the southeast ofHeilongjiang Province, China, bordering Russia'sPrimorsky Krai to the south and southeast. It is under the jurisdiction of theprefecture-level city ofJixi.
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From 698 to 936, the kingdom ofBalhae occupied northernKorea and parts ofManchuria andPrimorsky Krai, consisting of theNanai, theUdege, and descendants of theTungus-speaking people and the people of the recently fallenGoguryeo kingdom of Korea. It bordered the Khitan people, the Shiwei people, the Silla people, and the citizens of Heisui Mohe, most of which is located in modern-day China and Mongolia.[1] The vicinity of Tongjiang was settled at this moment by FunieMohe tribes (Hanja/Hanzi:拂涅靺鞨;pinyin:Fúniè Mòhé;Korean: 불열말갈). These tribes were submitted to Balhae Kingdom under KingMun's reign (737-793).
Later, KingSeon (r.818-830), administered their territories by creating a prefecture in the neighbourhood: The Dongpyong Prefecture (Korean: 동평부;Hanja: 東平府) with Yiju (Korean: 이주; Hanja: 伊州), present-day Dangbi (Chinese:当壁; pinyin:Dāngbì) as its administrative centre.
Mishan City is divided into 1 subdistrict, 8 towns and 8 townships.[2]
| Climate data for Mishan, elevation 152 m (499 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 4.8 (40.6) | 8.1 (46.6) | 18.9 (66.0) | 29.3 (84.7) | 33.1 (91.6) | 34.8 (94.6) | 37.2 (99.0) | 35.4 (95.7) | 31.6 (88.9) | 27.8 (82.0) | 19.0 (66.2) | 6.7 (44.1) | 37.2 (99.0) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −11.4 (11.5) | −6.2 (20.8) | 2.0 (35.6) | 12.3 (54.1) | 19.5 (67.1) | 24.1 (75.4) | 26.6 (79.9) | 25.6 (78.1) | 20.9 (69.6) | 12.3 (54.1) | 0.0 (32.0) | −9.9 (14.2) | 9.7 (49.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −16.2 (2.8) | −11.6 (11.1) | −3.2 (26.2) | 6.3 (43.3) | 13.7 (56.7) | 18.9 (66.0) | 22.0 (71.6) | 20.8 (69.4) | 15.0 (59.0) | 6.4 (43.5) | −4.8 (23.4) | −14.3 (6.3) | 4.4 (39.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −20.4 (−4.7) | −16.7 (1.9) | −8.5 (16.7) | 0.6 (33.1) | 8.1 (46.6) | 14.1 (57.4) | 17.8 (64.0) | 16.6 (61.9) | 9.6 (49.3) | 1.1 (34.0) | −9.1 (15.6) | −18.3 (−0.9) | −0.4 (31.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −34.2 (−29.6) | −30.3 (−22.5) | −26.2 (−15.2) | −9.7 (14.5) | −1.2 (29.8) | 5.3 (41.5) | 11.0 (51.8) | 7.5 (45.5) | −2.1 (28.2) | −11.9 (10.6) | −24.2 (−11.6) | −29.8 (−21.6) | −34.2 (−29.6) |
| Averageprecipitation mm (inches) | 6.2 (0.24) | 4.3 (0.17) | 14.4 (0.57) | 26.2 (1.03) | 64.7 (2.55) | 83.4 (3.28) | 121.9 (4.80) | 119.1 (4.69) | 59.9 (2.36) | 36.1 (1.42) | 17.8 (0.70) | 8.4 (0.33) | 562.4 (22.14) |
| Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm) | 5.3 | 3.8 | 6.1 | 8.2 | 12.4 | 13.3 | 13.4 | 13.5 | 10.1 | 8.0 | 6.1 | 6.4 | 106.6 |
| Average snowy days | 8.8 | 6.8 | 9.8 | 4.5 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.5 | 8.1 | 10.0 | 50.6 |
| Averagerelative humidity (%) | 66 | 61 | 57 | 56 | 63 | 73 | 80 | 81 | 74 | 64 | 63 | 68 | 67 |
| Mean monthlysunshine hours | 161.7 | 187.8 | 223.8 | 212.6 | 230.1 | 236.2 | 220.2 | 220.1 | 224.0 | 192.7 | 158.6 | 144.6 | 2,412.4 |
| Percentagepossible sunshine | 57 | 64 | 60 | 52 | 50 | 50 | 47 | 51 | 60 | 57 | 56 | 54 | 55 |
| Source:China Meteorological Administration[3][4] | |||||||||||||
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