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Minnesota Vikings

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National Football League franchise in Minneapolis, Minnesota

Minnesota Vikings
Current season
Minnesota Vikings logo
Minnesota Vikings wordmark
LogoWordmark
Minnesota Vikings uniforms
Uniforms
General information
EstablishedJanuary 28, 1960; 65 years ago (January 28, 1960)[1]
StadiumU.S. Bank Stadium
Minneapolis, Minnesota
HeadquarteredTCO Performance Center
Eagan, Minnesota[2]
ColorsPurple, gold, white[3][4][5]
   
Fight songSkol, Vikings
MascotViktor the Viking[6]
Websitevikings.com
Personnel
OwnersZygi,Leonard andMark Wilf[7]
ChairmanZygi Wilf
PresidentMark Wilf
General managerKwesi Adofo-Mensah
Head coachKevin O'Connell
Nicknames
Team history
  • Minnesota Vikings (1961–present)
Home fields
League / conference affiliations
National Football League (1961–present)
Championships
League championships: 0†
† – Does not include 1969 NFL championship won during the same season that theSuper Bowl was contested
Conference championships: 4
Division championships: 21
Playoff appearances (32)
Owners

TheMinnesota Vikings are a professionalAmerican football team based inMinneapolis. The Vikings compete in theNational Football League (NFL) as a member of theNational Football Conference (NFC)North division.[8] Founded in 1960 as anexpansion team, the team began play thefollowing year. They are named after theVikings of medievalScandinavia, reflecting the prominentScandinavian American culture ofMinnesota.[9] The team plays its home games atU.S. Bank Stadium in theDowntown East section of Minneapolis.

The Vikings have an all-time overall record of537–438–11,[a] the highest regular season and combined winning percentage among NFL franchises who have not won aSuper Bowl, in addition the most playoff runs, division titles, and (tied with theBuffalo Bills) Super Bowl appearances.[10][11] They also have the most conference championship appearances of non-winning Super Bowl teams, with them being one of four (along with thePittsburgh Steelers,Denver Broncos andLos Angeles Rams) to appear in a conference championship every decade since the 1970s.

History

Main article:History of the Minnesota Vikings
See also:Ownership of the Minnesota Vikings

Professional football in theMinneapolis–Saint Paul area (the "Twin Cities") began with theMinneapolis Marines/Red Jackets, an NFL team that played intermittently in the 1920s and 1930s.[12] A new professional team in the area did not surface again until August 1959, when Minnesota businessmenBill Boyer,H. P. Skoglund, andMax Winter were awarded a franchise in the newAmerican Football League (AFL). Five months later, in January 1960, after significant pressure from the NFL, the ownership group, along withBernard H. Ridder, reneged on its agreement with the AFL and then was awarded the National Football League's 14th franchise, with play to begin in 1961.[13]Ole Haugsrud was added to the NFL team ownership because, in the 1920s, when he sold hisDuluth Eskimos team back to the league, the agreement allowed him 10 percent of any future Minnesota team.[14] The teams from Ole Haugsrud's high school, Central High School inSuperior, Wisconsin, were also called the Vikings and had a similar purple-and-yellow color scheme.[15]

From the team's first season in1961 to1981, the team calledMetropolitan Stadium in suburbanBloomington home. The Vikings conducted summer training camp atBemidji State University from 1961 to 1965. In 1966, the team moved to their training camp toMinnesota State University inMankato.[16] The training camp at Minnesota State was one of the longest continuously running training camp events in the NFL and is remembered as part of the golden era history of the team. The Vikings played their home games at theHubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in Minneapolis from 1982 to 2013. The Vikings played their last game at the Metrodome on December 29, 2013, defeating theDetroit Lions 14–13 to end the season.

Since the team's first season in 1961, the Vikings have had one of the highest winning percentages in the NFL.[17] As of 2022, they have won at least three games in every season except in1962, and are one of only seven NFL teams to win at least 15 games in a regular season. The Vikings have won oneNFL Championship, in1969, before the league'smerger with the American Football League (AFL) in 1970.[18][19] Since the merger, the team has qualified for the playoffs 28 times, third-most in the league (trailing only theDallas Cowboys andPittsburgh Steelers). The team played in Super BowlsIV,VIII,IX andXI, but failed to win any of them. In addition, they have lost in their last sixNFC Championship Game appearances, stretching back to 1978. The Vikings have 15 members in thePro Football Hall of Fame.[20][21]

1960s

The team was officially named the Minnesota Vikings on September 27, 1960; the name is partly meant to reflect Minnesota's place as a center ofScandinavian American culture.[22] From the start, the Vikings embraced an energetic marketing program that produced first-year season ticket sales of nearly 26,000 and an average home attendance of 34,586, about 85 percent ofMetropolitan Stadium's capacity of 40,800. Eventually, the capacity of Met Stadium was increased to 47,900.Bert Rose, former public relations director for theLos Angeles Rams, was appointed the team's first general manager. The search for the first head coach saw the team court then-Northwestern University head coachAra Parseghian, who, according toMinneapolis Star writerJim Klobuchar—the Vikings' first beat reporter for that newspaper—visited team management in theTwin Cities under the condition that his visit was to be kept secret from his current employer. His cover was blown by local columnistSid Hartman, who reported the visit and forced Parseghian to issue denials.Philadelphia Eagles assistant Nick Skorich and a man with Minnesota ties who was working in theCFL,Bud Grant, were also candidates until a different Eagle, quarterbackNorm Van Brocklin, was hired on January 18, 1961. Van Brocklin had just finished his career as a player on a high note, having defeated theGreen Bay Packers in the1960 NFL Championship Game.[22]

Head CoachBud Grant (1967–1983 and 1985)
The Vikings were upset by the Chiefs 23–7 inSuper Bowl IV.

As a new franchise, the Vikings had the first overall selection in the1961 NFL draft, and they picked running backTommy Mason ofTulane. They also took a young quarterback from theUniversity of Georgia namedFran Tarkenton in the third round. Notable veterans acquired in the offseason wereGeorge Shaw andHugh McElhenny. The Vikings won their first regular-season game, defeating theChicago Bears 37–13 on Opening Day1961; Tarkenton came off the bench to throw four touchdown passes and run for another to lead the upset. Reality set in as the expansion team lost its next seven games on their way to a 3–11 record.[22] The losing continued throughout much of the 1960s as the Vikings had a combined record of 32 wins, 59 losses, and 7 ties in their first seven seasons with only one winning season (8–5–1 in 1964).[23][24]

On March 7, 1967, quarterback Fran Tarkenton was traded to theNew York Giants for a first-round and second-round draft choice in 1967, a first-round choice in 1968 and a second-round choice in 1969. With the picks, Minnesota selectedClinton Jones andBob Grim in 1967,Ron Yary in 1968 andEd White in 1969.[1] On March 10, 1967, the Vikings hired new head coach Bud Grant to replace Van Brocklin, who had resigned on February 11, 1967. Grant came to the Vikings from theCanadian Football League as head coach for theWinnipeg Blue Bombers, whom he led to fourGrey Cup Championships in 10 years.[22][1] Replacing Tarkenton at quarterback was eight-year CFL veteran and Grey Cup championJoe Kapp. During the late 1960s, the Vikings built a powerful defense known as thePurple People Eaters, led byAlan Page,Carl Eller,Gary Larsen, andJim Marshall.[25] In1968, that stingy defense earned the Vikings their first Central Division title and their first playoff berth.[22]

In1969, the Vikings secured a 12–2 record.[1] The team had 12 straight regular-season victories after a season-opening loss to the New York Giants, which was the longest single-season winning streak in 35 years.[26] The Vikings defeated theCleveland Browns 27–7 in the last pre-mergerNFL Championship Game on January 4, 1970, at Metropolitan Stadium. The Vikings became the first modern NFL expansion team to win anNFL Championship Game,[1] and earned a berth inSuper Bowl IV; however, the heavily favored Vikings lost that game to theKansas City Chiefs, 23–7.[27][28] The team MVP that season was Joe Kapp, who threw for seven touchdowns against the Baltimore Colts – still an all-time NFL record; however, Kapp refused to accept the award, stating, "There is not one most valuable Viking... there are 40 most valuable Vikings!"[29]

1970s

The team continued to dominate in1970 (moving into the newly formed NFC Central) and1971, reaching the playoffs behind the stubborn "Purple People Eaters" defensive line. In 1971, Alan Page won theNFL Most Valuable Player Award given by theAssociated Press.[30] He was the first defensive player to win the award.[31]

The Vikings' famedPurple People Eaters defensive line stopping a Rams rush in the1977 NFC Divisional Playoff game.

On January 27, 1972, the Vikings tradedNorm Snead, Bob Grim,Vince Clements and first-round draft picks in 1972 and 1973 to the New York Giants to reacquire the popular Fran Tarkenton.[1] While the acquisitions of Tarkenton and wide receiverJohn Gilliam improved the passing attack, the running game was inconsistent and the Vikings finished with a disappointing 7–7 record. The Vikings addressed the problem by drafting running backChuck Foreman with their first pick in the1973 draft. Co-owner Bill Boyer died on February 19, 1973 and was replaced on the team's board of directors by his son-in-law Jack Steele.[1]

The Vikings won their first nine games of1973 and finished the season with a 12–2 record.[22] They then advanced to their second Super Bowl in franchise history,Super Bowl VIII, against theMiami Dolphins atRice Stadium inHouston, Texas; however, the Dolphins prevailed, 24–7.[1]

The Vikings won the Central Division again in1974 with a 10–4 record.[1] In the playoffs they built on their cold-weather reputation, defeating both theSt. Louis Cardinals30–14 and theLos Angeles Rams14–10 in frozen Metropolitan Stadium. The Vikings played in their second straight Super Bowl,Super Bowl IX (3rd overall), losing to thePittsburgh Steelers, 16–6, atTulane Stadium in New Orleans on January 12, 1975.[22][1]

Led by Tarkenton and running back Chuck Foreman, the1975 Vikings got off to a 10–0 start and easily won another division title.[22][1] However, the Vikings lost to theDallas Cowboys in theplayoffs, 17–14, on a controversial touchdown pass from the Cowboys' quarterbackRoger Staubach to wide receiverDrew Pearson that became known as theHail Mary.[32] The touchdown was controversial because many felt that Pearson pushed off on Vikingsdefensive backNate Wright, committingpass interference. As the Metropolitan Stadium crowd was stunned to learn that no penalty was called, debris was thrown on the field for several minutes. A Corby's Whiskey bottle struck game officialArmen Terzian, rendering him unconscious.[33]

The Vikings played inSuper Bowl XI, their third Super Bowl (fourth overall) in four years, against theOakland Raiders at theRose Bowl inPasadena, California, on January 9, 1977. The Vikings, however, lost 32–14.[34]

In1977, the Vikings again won the Central Division with a 9–5 record and advanced to their 4th NFC Championship Game in 5 years,[1] but were defeated by the eventual Super Bowl ChampionCowboys, 23–6, atTexas Stadium.[22]

By1978, age was taking its toll on the Vikings, but they still made the playoffs with an 8–7–1 record. There was no more playoff magic as theRams finally defeated the Vikings, 34–10 in Los Angeles[22] after having lost in their previous four playoff matchups (in 1969, '74, '76 and '77). Quarterback Fran Tarkenton retired after the season holding league passer records in attempts (6,467), completions (3,686), yards (47,003), and touchdowns (342).[35]

In December 1979, ground was broken for construction of theHubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in downtown Minneapolis.[1]

1980s

On May 15, 1981, the Vikings moved into a new facility in suburbanEden Prairie that housed the team's offices, locker room and practice fields. The complex was named "Winter Park" afterMax Winter, one of the Vikings' founders, who served as the team's president from 1965 to 1987.[1] The Vikings played their final game at Metropolitan Stadium on December 20 to conclude the1981 NFL season by losing to theKansas City Chiefs, 10–6.[22][1]

"Two-minute"Tommy Kramer (1977–1989)

The Vikings played their first game at the Metrodome in a preseason matchup against theSeattle Seahawks on August 21, 1982, in a game Minnesota won, 7–3.[1] The first touchdown in the new facility was scored byJoe Senser on an 11-yard pass fromTommy Kramer.[1] The first regular-season game in the Metrodome was the 1982 opener on September 12, when the Vikings defeatedTampa Bay, 17–10.Rickey Young scored the first regular-season touchdown in the facility on a 3-yard run in the 2nd quarter.[1] That year the defense led byJoey Browner began a dominant 10-year run as a premier NFL defensive back. The Vikings beat the St. Louis Cardinals 28–10 on August 6, 1983, atWembley Stadium inLondon in the first international game in the NFL.

On January 27, 1984, Bud Grant retired as head coach of the Vikings. With a career regular-season record of 151–87–5 (.632) in 17 seasons with Minnesota, Grant led the franchise to 12 playoff appearances, 11 division titles, and four Super Bowls.[1]Les Steckel, who was an offensive assistant with the Vikings for 5 seasons, was then named the 3rd head coach in franchise history. Steckel, who came to the Vikings in 1979 after working as an assistant with the 49ers, was the youngest head coach in the NFL in 1984 at age 38.[1] However, the Vikings lost a franchise-worst 13 games.[22] After the season Steckel was fired, and on December 18, 1984, Bud Grant came out of retirement and was rehired as the head coach of the Vikings.[1]

On January 6, 1986, after the1985 season, Bud Grant re-retired, this time permanently, as head coach of the Vikings. At the time of his retirement he held the 6th best winning record for a coach in NFL history with 168 career wins, including playoffs. In 18 seasons, he led the Vikings to a 158–96–5 regular-season record.[36] Longtime Vikings assistant coachJerry Burns was named the fourth head coach in team history on January 7, 1986.[1] He served as the Vikings' offensive coordinator from 1968 to 1985, when the team won 11 division titles and played in four Super Bowls. In his first season, the Vikings, led by theNFL Comeback Player of the Year Tommy Kramer, went 9–7,[22] their first winning record in four years. On August 2, 1986, Fran Tarkenton was the first player who played the majority of his career with the Vikings to be inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame.[1][35]

After thestrike-shortened1987 season, the 8–7 Vikings, who had finished 8–4 in regular games but 0–3 using strike-replacement players,[37] pulled two upsets in the playoffs. They defeated the 12–3New Orleans Saints 44–10 at theLouisiana Superdome in the Wild Card game.[38] The following week, in the Divisional Playoff game, they beat the 13–2San Francisco 49ers 36–24 atCandlestick Park.[39] During that game,Anthony Carter set the all-time record for most receiving yards in a playoff game with 227 yards.[40] The Vikings played theWashington Redskins in theNFC Championship Game on January 17, 1988, atRFK Stadium. Trailing 17–10, the Vikings drove to the Redskins' 6-yard line with a little over a minute left in the game, but failed to get the ball into the end zone. The Vikings' hopes of a Super Bowl ended whenDarrin Nelson dropped a pass fromWade Wilson on fourth down at the goal line.[41]

On October 12, 1989, the VikingsacquiredHerschel Walker from Dallas. The final result of the trade gave the Vikings Walker, third-round choice Mike Jones, fifth-round choice Reggie Thornton and 10th-round choice Pat Newman in 1990 and a third-round choiceJake Reed in 1991. Dallas received Issiac Holt, David Howard, Darrin Nelson, Jesse Solomon, Alex Stewart, a first-, second- and a sixth-round choice in 1990, first- and second-round choices in 1991 and a first-, second- and third-round choice in 1992. Two of those selections turned intoEmmitt Smith andDarren Woodson. Walker's performance fell short of expectations in his three seasons with the Vikings, while the Cowboys rode their draft picks to three Super Bowl victories in the early-to-mid-1990s.[42]

1990s

Cris Carter's Hall of Fame display. Carter was a Viking from 1990 to 2001.

On December 3, 1991, Jerry Burns announced his retirement effective at the end of the 1991 season.[43] In six seasons as head coach of the Vikings, Burns compiled a career record of 52–43 (.547).[44] He also led Minnesota to three playoff appearances, including a division title and an NFC Championship Game.[45]Dennis Green was later named the fifth head coach in team history, after turning around a strugglingStanford University football program as head coach from 1989 to 1991.[46] In his 10 seasons as the coach of the Vikings, Green won four NFC Central division titles, had eight playoff appearances, two NFC Championship Game appearances and an all-time record of 97–62.[47] The Vikings therefore had the fifth highest winning percentage among all NFL teams during the regular season in the 1990s.[48]

1998

Main article:1998 Minnesota Vikings season

1998 was a year to remember for the franchise. With a spectacular offense led by quarterbackRandall Cunningham (who replaced an injuredBrad Johnson), running backRobert Smith, veteran wide receiverCris Carter, and explosive rookieRandy Moss, the Vikings set a then-NFL record by scoring a total of 556 points, never scoring fewer than 24 in a game.[49] The Vikings finished the season 15–1, their only loss was to theTampa Bay Buccaneers 27–24 in Week 9.[50][51] In the playoffs, the Vikings rolled past theArizona Cardinals 41–21,[52] and came into the Metrodome heavily favored for their NFC title showdown with theAtlanta Falcons, who had gone 14–2 in the regular season. After kickerGary Anderson, who had just completed the first perfect regular season in NFL history (not missing a single extra point or field goal attempt the entire year),missed a 38-yard field goal attempt with just over 2 minutes remaining, the Falcons' ensuing drive tied the game. This led to a controversial decision by head coach Dennis Green to run out the clock and let the game go to overtime.[53] Though the Vikings won the coin toss, Atlanta went on to win it 30–27 in overtime onMorten Andersen's 38-yard field goal.[54] The Vikings became the first 15–1 team to fail to reach the Super Bowl.[55]

1999

Randy Moss (1998–2004 and 2010)
Main article:1999 Minnesota Vikings season

Cunningham resumed duties again in 1999, but after a lukewarm 2–4 start,Jeff George replaced him as starting quarterback.[56] He finished the season with an 8–2 record, and led the Vikings into the postseason once again, with an overall team record of 10–6.[57] Minnesota beatDallas in the Wild Card game 27–10,[58] and faced playoff newcomerKurt Warner and theSt. Louis Rams in the Divisional matchup. The game was a shootout that Minnesota led 17–14 at halftime, but the Rams outscored Minnesota 35–20 in the second half to win 49–37.[59]

2000s

The Vikings entered the decade by winning the divisional championship and an appearance in the 2000 NFC Championship game, where they were defeated 41–0 by the New York Giants. The following season, they struggled to a 5–11 record.[60] The team made the playoffs again in 2004,[61] but did not win a divisional title again until 2008. Since the merger, the 2000s became the decade with the fewest playoff berths for the franchise.[48]

2000

Main article:2000 Minnesota Vikings season

In2000, the Vikings went 11–5.[62] The Vikings were 11–2 after 14 weeks, but slumped briefly, losing their last three to theRams,Packers andColts while startingquarterbackDaunte Culpepper was hampered by injury. Nonetheless, the Vikings made the playoffs for the fifth straight year. After easily beating theSaints in the Divisional game 34–16, they traveled to New York City to face theGiants in the NFC Championship Game. Though they were the road team, the Vikings were favored to win the game (since most considered their 11–2 record with Culpepper more indicative than their 0–3 record when he was out); instead, the Vikings were defeated 41–0, their worst defeat in playoff history.[63] Robert Smith, who ran for 1,521 yards that season,[64] retired at the end of the year after only playing eight NFL seasons.[65]

2001–2005

In2001, after a disappointing 5–11 season, the Vikings bought out the contract ofDennis Green, despite his successful coaching tenure with the team.Mike Tice coached the final game of 2001, losing to theRavens 19–3.[66] Tice was named the permanent coach after the season, but he would not lead the Vikings back to the playoffs until 2004.[67] In 2002, as part of the league's realignment with the addition of theHouston Texans, the Vikings and their other traditional NFC Central rivals became part of the newly formedNFC North.[68]

During the2003 season, the Vikings came close to getting into the playoffs. However, theArizona Cardinals completed a game-winning touchdown on 4th-and-28 with 0:00 left, knocking the Vikings out of the playoffs.[69] The moment of Arizona's touchdown was actually the first moment the entire season in which the Vikings hadn't led their division. The Vikings became the second team in football history to miss the playoffs after getting off to a 6–0 start, after the1978 Washington Redskins.[70]

In2004,Daunte Culpepper amassed MVP-like statistics, throwing for 4,717 passing yards (leading the NFL), 39 passing touchdowns (a Viking record), and 5,123 total yards (an NFL record).[71] In the wild card game, the Vikingsdefeated the rivalGreen Bay Packers at Lambeau Field in their first-ever playoff meeting, 31–17.[72] In doing so, the Vikings became the second team in NFL history to have a .500 record (8–8) in the regular season and win a playoff game (TheSt. Louis Rams did the same thing only a day earlier). In the divisional round, the Vikingswere defeated by the eventual NFC championPhiladelphia Eagles.[73]

On March 2, 2005, Vikings wide receiver Randy Moss was traded to the Oakland Raiders for linebackerNapoleon Harris and the Raiders' first-round draft pick. After struggling to a disappointing 2–5 start to the2005 season, Vikings lost quarterback Daunte Culpepper to a season-ending knee injury.[74] This injury was a very significant part to this Minnesota Vikings team due to the fact they also lost Moss. The dynamic duo from years earlier was now gone and a new leader would eventually emerge. The Vikings finished the 2005 season with a 9–7 record.[75]

In October, 17 team members were part of a party of about 90 that went out on a pleasure cruise on localLake Minnetonka. The incidenterupted into scandal when media reported that a number of the players had performed sex acts and thatprostitutes had been flown in. Four players were ultimately charged with misdemeanors related to the party.[76]

Mike Tice was fired by ownerZygi Wilf after the 2005 season and was replaced byBrad Childress.[77]

2006–2008

All-Pro running backAdrian Peterson was selected 7th overall by the Vikings in the2007 NFL draft, and played for the Vikings from 2007 to 2016.

Minnesota began the2006 season 4–2 (with Childress becoming the first Vikings coach to start his career 2–0), but finished the year at 6–10,[78] receiving the 7th pick in theNFL draft; with it, the Vikings selectedAdrian Peterson out of theUniversity of Oklahoma.[79]

Peterson's first career touchdown was a 60-yard screen pass against theAtlanta Falcons in his first career game. When the Vikings played theChicago Bears in Week 6, Peterson broke the record for single-game All-Purpose (rushing, receiving, kick returning) yards (361 total yards, 224 rushing). In Week 9, Peterson broke the NFL single-game rushing record set byJamal Lewis in 2003 by rushing for 296 yards against theSan Diego Chargers.[80] Despite a strong push in the middle of the season, winning five straight games, the Vikings lost their final two games to finish the season at 8–8 and missed the playoffs.[81]

In Week 13 of the2008 season against theBears,Gus Frerotte hooked up withBernard Berrian and set the record for longest play in franchise history with a 99-yard touchdown pass.[82] In the 2009 season, Adrian Peterson led the NFL with 1760 rushing yards, breaking the franchise record. The Vikings clinched theNFC North championship for the first time after defeating theNew York Giants 20–19 in Week 17, when kickerRyan Longwell made the game-winning field goal.[83] Peterson had 19 carries for 109 yards and added a touchdown during the game.

On January 4, 2009, the Vikings hosted thePhiladelphia Eagles for the wild-card round, their first home playoff game in eight years. The Eagles led the Viking 16–14 at halftime and, coming off a 44–6 victory over theDallas Cowboys, went on to defeat the Vikings 26–14.[84]

Since 2006, the Vikings have been known especially for their strong run defense (#1 in the NFL in 2006, 2007, and 2008; they are the first NFL team to accomplish this since the AFL–NFL merger in 1970), anchored by the Williams Wall consisting of defensive tackleKevin Williams and nose tacklePat Williams (no relation).[85] With the addition of sack-leaderJared Allen in 2008, the dominant front four began being called by several nicknames, including "Thunder and Plunder" and "Shock and AWE" (an acronym of their surname initials).[86]

2009

Brett Favre played for the Vikings in 2009 and 2010.

On August 18, 2009, after months of speculation and negotiations, twice-retired veteranquarterbackBrett Favre, who until 2007 had played 16 years for division archrivalGreen Bay Packers, signed a two-year, $25 million deal with the Vikings.[87]

On October 5, 2009, the Vikings hosted the Green Bay Packers as Favre played his former team for the first time. With a 30–23 victory onMonday Night Football, the Vikings moved to a 4–0 record.[88] Favre became the first quarterback in NFL history to defeat all 32 current teams as a starter. Over 21.8 million viewers tuned in to watch the game, beating the previous record for acable television program set by a game between the Philadelphia Eagles and theDallas Cowboys in 2008 (18.6 million viewers).[89]

The Vikings beat the New York Giants, 44–7, in Week 17 to help the team clinch the second seed in the conference and a first-round-bye with an Eagles loss later that same day.[88] The Vikings ended the regular season with a 12–4 record, their best record since 2000 and the first 11-plus win season since their record-setting 1998 campaign.[88] The Vikings played the Dallas Cowboys in the divisional round on January 17, 2010, and won the game by a score of 34–3, advancing the Vikings to the NFC Championship game, the ninth in franchise history.[90] This would also be the first NFC Championship game for the team since the 2000 season. Minnesota would travel to New Orleans the following week to face the top-seeded Saints in the first conference championship game held at theSuperdome. Despite out-gaining the Saints on offense by nearly a twofold margin, the Vikings were severely hindered by five turnovers, including a Favre interception in the final minute of the fourth quarter in Saints territory. They were ousted in overtime, 31–28, as the Saints won the coin toss and kicked a 40-yard field goal on the first possession of overtime.[note 1][91]

2010s

The Vikings performed similarly in the 2010s, only making the playoffs four times and going 2–4 in those games. Additionally, there was inconsistency at the quarterback position, with thirteenquarterbacks starting at least one game for the team during this decade. Despite their performance, the team performed better in the regular season overall after the2013 season, including an NFC Championship appearance in2017.

2010–2013

In the first week of the 2010 NFL regular season, the Vikings played the defending Super Bowl champions, the New Orleans Saints. The Vikings lost 14–9.[92] In Week 2, the Vikings played theMiami Dolphins and lost 14–10. The Vikings defeated the Detroit Lions 24–10 in the third week of the season. After a week four bye-week, the Vikings received star wide receiver Randy Moss in a trade with theNew England Patriots.[93] Even with the addition of Moss, the Vikings lost to theNew York Jets 29–20 in Week 5. The Vikings won a crucial victory against another struggling team in the form of the Dallas Cowboys 24–21, but in Week 7 the Vikings lost to the arch-rival Green Bay Packers 28–24. In Week 9, the Vikings played the Arizona Cardinals at home and won 27–24 in overtime, coming back from a 24–10 deficit in the final four minutes of regulation. Favre threw for a career-high 446 passing yards.[94] The Vikings then went on to face theChicago Bears, but were defeated, and then went on to be blown out 31–3 at home by the Packers the following game. Head coach Brad Childress was fired the next Monday.[95] With Leslie Frazier filling in for the fired Childress, the Vikings won two games in a row. One against theWashington Redskins on the road, and a blowout win over theBuffalo Bills at home.[96]

Defensive endJared Allen played for the Vikings from 2008 to 2013.

After a winter storm dropped nearly 17 inches (430 mm) of snow in the Minneapolis/St Paul area the Saturday before the Vikings December 12 home game versus theNew York Giants and 30 mph (48 km/h) gusts drove snow removers off the dome's roof overnight, several panels were damaged as the weight of the snow caused the roof to collapse. After viewing the damage, Vikings management and the NFL decided to move the game to Monday and play it atFord Field in Detroit, Michigan.[97] Because of ongoing repairs to the roof of the Metrodome, the Vikings played their December 20 game versus the Chicago Bears atTCF Bank Stadium.[98] Favre threw the final touchdown pass of his career (toPercy Harvin) in this game. On December 26, the NFL announced that the game versus thePhiladelphia Eagles was being postponed to Tuesday, December 28, 2010, because ofblizzard conditions.[99] This marks the third consecutive venue or date change for a Vikings game and was the first NFL game played on a Tuesday since 1964.[100] The Vikings proceeded to upset the dynamic Eagles offense, led by a resurgentMichael Vick, 24–14 with rookieJoe Webb at the helm.[101] The Vikings finished the season 6–10 with a 20–13 loss against the Detroit Lions.[92]

The 2010–11 season was a step down for the Minnesota Vikings. After coming within a few plays ofSuper Bowl XLIV, Minnesota ended the 2010 season with a 6–10 record and a last place finish in the NFC North for the first time since 1990.[102] During the season, the Vikings had many distractions, including trading forRandy Moss and then waiving him only a month later,[103]Brett Favre's NFL investigation for allegedly sending inappropriate text messages to Jets' employeeJenn Sterger while he was with the team in 2008,[104] the Metrodome's collapse and resulting venue changes,[105] and finally head coachBrad Childress' firing on November 22 after a 31–3 loss at the hands of the rivalGreen Bay Packers.[92]

After serving as the interim head coach for the final six games of the season (finishing with a 3–3 record), defensive coordinatorLeslie Frazier was officially named the head coach on January 3, 2011, after signing a three-year contract. On January 17, Brett Favre retired for the third, and officially last, time, leaving the team in search of a long-term replacement at the quarterback position. Wasting no time after being appointed head coach, Frazier began to restructure the team's coaching staff, including letting go ofoffensive coordinatorDarrell Bevell and hiringMike Singletary as linebackers coach andBill Musgrave as the new offensive coordinator. Their first-round draft pick wasChristian Ponder, a quarterback fromFlorida State University. The team finished with a 3–13 record, tied with the1984 Vikings for the second-worst record in franchise history.[106]

In 2012, Adrian Peterson rushed for 2,097 yards – 8 yards short ofEric Dickerson's single-season record.

During the2012 NFL draft, the team selectedUSC linemanMatt Kalil with the 4th overall pick after a trade with theCleveland Browns,[107] andNotre Dame safetyHarrison Smith in the first round.[108][109] Both players were instrumental in helping the Vikings reach the playoffs for the 27th time in franchise history,[110] as was fellow draftee, sixth-roundkickerBlair Walsh.[111] After beating the Packers in the final game of 2012 to reach the playoffs as the NFC's sixth seed, the Vikings lost 24–10 to the Packers in the rematch atLambeau Field in the wild-card round.[112] The team was forced to play backup Joe Webb during the game after Ponder was sidelined due to an arm injury sustained from the previous week.[113] Peterson was later named the league'sMVP, after rushing for 2,097 yards,[114] the second most rushing yards in a season in NFL history.[115]

In the 2013 season, the Vikings finished with five wins, ten losses, and one tie, with no road wins.[116] Notable moments include acquired free agent Matt Cassel outplaying Christian Ponder at the quarterback position and the defense allowing a league-worst 480 points, coming within four points of matching the franchise's worst set in 1984. This was also the last season played at the Metrodome as a new stadium deal was reached.[117] Leslie Frazier was fired after the regular season ended.[118]

2014–2019

The Vikings moved toU.S. Bank Stadium in 2016

The team hired formerCincinnati Bengals defensive coordinatorMike Zimmer to replace Leslie Frazier as head coach on January 16, 2014.[119] FormerCleveland Browns offensive coordinatorNorv Turner replaced Bill Musgrave,[120] andGeorge Edwards replaced Alan Williams as defensive coordinator. In the2014 NFL draft, the Vikings selectedAnthony Barr, a linebacker out ofUCLA, andTeddy Bridgewater, a quarterback out of theUniversity of Louisville. Bridgewater would later lose the starting job to Matt Cassel[121] only to become the starter for the Vikings when Cassel was lost to a season-ending foot injury in week 3. Star running backAdrian Peterson only played in one regular-season game due to his ongoing child abuse trial, with NFL commissionerRoger Goodell placing Peterson on the Commissioner's Exempt List indefinitely. On April 16, 2015, the league released a statement issuing Peterson's reinstatement to occur on April 17, 2015.[122] The Vikings concluded their season with seven wins and nine losses, winning only one game against a divisional opponent, although Bridgewater set a franchise record for wins by a rookie starting quarterback. On January 3, 2016, the Vikings beat divisional rival Green Bay 20–13 to win the NFC North for the first time since 2009. The Vikings, led by their top 5 defense, ended the 2015 season with an 11–5 record, and a #3 seed in the playoffs. However, they lost to theSeattle Seahawks 10–9 afterBlair Walsh missed a 27-yard field goal in the third coldest game in NFL playoff history.[123]

The Vikings were responsible for a historic milestone in the late rounds of the2016 NFL draft. Their sixth-round selection, German wide receiverMoritz Böhringer, was the first European player ever to be drafted by an NFL team without having previously played at any level in North America.[124] After Teddy Bridgewater went down with a knee injury in the preseason of 2016, the Vikings traded their 2017 first round pick and a conditional fourth round pick to the Philadelphia Eagles for quarterbackSam Bradford, who threw for 20 touchdowns, 5 interceptions, 3,877 yards, and while starting the season a league best 5–0, completed the season 3–8 for a season total of 8–8.[125][126] After the knee injury, the Vikings declined to pick up the fifth-year option on Bridgewater. Running back Adrian Peterson went down to injury in Week 2 against the Green Bay Packers with a torn meniscus and was placed on the Injured Reserve until Week 15. On February 28, 2017, the Vikings announced they would not exercise Peterson's 2017 contract option which made him a free agent. Had they exercised the option, Peterson would be owed $18 million for the 2017 season.[127] On April 25, 2017, the New Orleans Saints signed Peterson to a two-year, $7 million contract, ending his tenure with the Vikings since his debut in 2007 as a rookie.[128] He holds several Vikings records including most career rushing touchdowns, career rushing yards, and most rushing yards in a season.[129]

In the summer of 2017, the Vikings ownership announced they would end the 52-year annual tradition of summer training camp inMankato atMinnesota State University, Mankato as they built a large new headquarters building, training facility and area property development inEagan on the site of the formerNorthwest Airlines offices completed in the spring of 2018 in time for the 2018 summer training camp that July.[130][131]

The Vikings won the NFC North for the second time in three years in 2017, finishing with a 13–3 record that saw them go into the playoffs as the No. 2 seed in the NFC.[132][133] In the divisional round, they came up against the New Orleans Saints. With less than 10 seconds remaining in the game and trailing by a single point, the Vikings lined up on 3rd-and-10 on their own 39-yard line. QuarterbackCase Keenum threw the ball to wide receiver Stefon Diggs inside field goal range near the right sideline, giving the receiver a chance to get out of bounds with just enough time for a game-winning field goal attempt; however, safetyMarcus Williams missed his attempted tackle, allowing Diggs to run down the sideline unopposed for the first walk-off game-winning touchdown in NFL playoff history.[134] On KFAN 100.3, radio announcer Paul Allen called the play the 'Minneapolis Miracle'.[135][136] The Vikings went on to theNFC Championship for the opportunity to play inSuper Bowl LII in their own stadium, only to lose 38–7 to the eventual Super Bowl championPhiladelphia Eagles.[137][138]

On March 15, 2018, quarterbackKirk Cousins signed a three-year fully guaranteed $84 million contract with the Vikings.[139] The signing made Cousins the highest paid football player at the time.[140] The Vikings finished with an 8–7–1 record and missed the playoffs in the 2018 season.[141][142]

On September 22, 2019, the Vikings defeated the Oakland Raiders for their 500th win as a franchise, with an overall record of 500–427–11 at that point.[143] The team finished the 2019 season at 10–6, clinching a wild card spot.[144] The Vikings went on to pull an upset victory in the wild card round against the New Orleans Saints 26–20 in overtime.[145] The victory advanced the team to the divisional round, where they lost to the eventual NFC championsSan Francisco 49ers 10–27.[146]

2020s

2020

The Vikings used the 22nd overall pick in the 2020 NFL draft on All-Pro wide receiver Justin Jefferson.[147] After falling to theNew Orleans Saints onChristmas Day, the Minnesota Vikings were eliminated from the 2020 playoffs.[148][149] The Vikings finished 7–9 in 2020, the first losing season since 2014 and only the second under Zimmer.[150]

2021

In 2021, the Vikings missed the playoffs for the second straight season after a 37–10 loss to theGreen Bay Packers in Week 17.[151] After a 31–17 win over theChicago Bears in Week 18 to finish the season 8–9,[152] the team fired head coach Mike Zimmer and general manager Rick Spielman on January 10, 2022.[153]

2022

On January 26, 2022, the Vikings hiredKwesi Adofo-Mensah, former vice president of football operations at the Cleveland Browns and Director of R&D at the San Francisco 49ers, to be the team's new general manager.[154] After theLos Angeles Rams wonSuper Bowl LVI on February 13, 2022, the Vikings subsequently named then-Ramsoffensive coordinatorKevin O'Connell as their franchise's 10th head coach on February 16.[155] The Vikings finished the regular season as NFC North champions with a 13–4 record.[156] They also set an NFL record by winning 11 one-score games, the most in any NFL season.[157] The Vikings entered the playoffs as the number three seed in the NFC but lost in the wild-card round to theNew York Giants 31–24.[158]

2023

In Week 8, the Vikings lost Kirk Cousins for the season to an Achilles injury.[159] The Vikings closed out the year with Jaren Hall, Joshua Dobbs, and Nick Mullens seeing time at quarterback.[160] The team finished the 2023 season with a 7–10 record.[161] In the offseason, Cousins departed for the Atlanta Falcons.[162] The Vikings had the 10th overall pick in the 2024 NFL draft and used it on Michigan quarterbackJ. J. McCarthy.[163]

2024

Main article:2024 Minnesota Vikings season

While first-round draft pick JJ McCarthy was originally speculated to have the opportunity to be a starter, battling for the QB1 positions with journeyman backupSam Darnold, who had been signed in the offseason.[164] However, after encountering knee swelling the day after his NFL debut in a pre-season game, McCarthy underwent knee surgery for hismeniscus, ending his season.[165] Darnold became the starter, but there was not much excitement around him.[166] Initial predictions for the Vikings record were shaky, with estimations such as 9–8 and 7–10.[167] Darnold, however, had a breakout season, leading the Vikings to a 14–3 record, becoming the first quarterback in the NFL to win 14 games in their first season with a team.[168]

Logo and uniforms

The Vikings' trademark horned helmet and purple-and-gold uniforms were designed byLos Angeles Examiner cartoonistKarl Hubenthal. Bert Rose and Norm Van Brocklin both knew Hubenthal from their days with the Los Angeles Rams organization. Hubenthal also designed the original Norseman logo.[169]

From the team's debut in 1961 to 1995, the Vikings' logos and uniforms essentially remained the same. Reflecting Minnesota's Scandinavian cultural heritage, one of the team's two primary logos consists of a profile of a blondNorseman, while the other consists of a whiteViking horn.[170]

Minnesota Vikings wordmark (1982–2003)

The team's helmet is purple with a Viking horn logo on each side.[171] Each horn is outlined in gold. The horn logo was slightly revised in 2006. The original uniform design consisted of white pants, gold trim, and either purple or white jerseys. On the jersey's sleeves was the Northwestern stripe pattern in white with gold trim. For the white uniform the stripes were purple with gold trim as well. From 1962 to 1964, the Vikings wore purple pants with their white jerseys (The Vikings, with their current uniform, still wear purple pants with yellow and white trim). In 1969, the design for the white uniforms had changed to a completely different stripe pattern, which was over the shoulders, then the purple ones, which were around the sleeve cuff. These unique shoulder stripes were first worn in 1969, the year they went to their first Super Bowl. There have also been minor changes to the uniform design throughout the years, such as changing the color of the face mask from gray to white in 1980, and then to purple in 1985. In addition, the Norseman logo was added to the sleeves in 1996, and the purple jersey stripes were toned down with that change; theTV numbers, previously located on the jersey sleeves, moved up to the shoulders as well that year. The Vikings continued to wear black shoes untilLes Steckel became head coach in 1984; they were the last NFL team to make the change from black to white shoes. In 2006, the team returned to black shoes for the first time since the 1983 season.[172][173]

The Vikings tweaked their Norseman logo, which involved updating the shading, altering the shape and base of the horns, thickening the mustache and face, making the gold tones brighter, and shortening the braid. The new logo was unveiled on February 14, 2013.[174][175] On March 28, the team reported that new uniforms will be unveiled on April 25.[176]

On April 25, 2013, the Minnesota Vikings unveiled the club's new uniforms during its annualNFL draft party.[177]

From 1969 through 1973, the Vikings had an alternate purple jersey without stripes for warm-weather games.[172][173]

The team's uniforms were redesigned in 2006, the first significant change in the franchise's 46-year history. Although the team colors remained the same, trim lines were added to the outside shoulders and sleeves, and the sides of the jerseys and pants. In addition, the horn on the helmet was slightly more defined. Included in the new design are both white and purple pants, the purple pants have not been regularly used since 2007, but resurfaced twice in 2010.[172]

The team wore black armbands for the last four games in 1978 in memory ofJack "Jocko" Nelson, an assistant coach who died during the season. In 1985 the team wore a 25 years patch on their jerseys. In 1989, they wore a "40 for 60" patch honoring the 1969 NFL championship team. They wore a 35 years patch in 1995, 40 years in 2000 and 45 years in 2005. They also wore patches in 1999 for assistant coachChip Myers who died in the offseason and in 2001 forKorey Stringer. The Vikings, like other teams, wore NFL 50th and 75th-anniversary patches in 1969 and 1994.[178]

They also wore "TS" decals on their helmets in memory ofTony Sparano in the2018 NFL season, their offensive-line coach who died before the season started.[179]

On December 24, 2022, in a Week 16 game against theNew York Giants, the Vikings wore all-white uniforms at home in the regular season for the first time. As part of the "Winter Whiteout" event, the team painted its logo and end zones white with purple accents, and encouraged fans at the stadium to wear white. The Vikings again wore the all-white uniforms at home against theDetroit Lions on December 24, 2023.[180] On June 6, 2024, the Vikings unveiled a new alternate "Winter Warrior" uniform, which is all-white with purple and silver stripes and a new Vikings wordmark. The uniform is paired with an alternate white helmet, featuring a silver middle stripe and the traditional horn decal in silver trimmed in purple.[181]

In 2023, the Vikings unveiled throwback uniforms based on the 1960s purple uniforms, which had gold trim on the numbers. However, the current matte purple helmet would be used, with gray facemasks and throwback horn decals.[182]

All-purple uniforms

On October 11, 1964, for a home game against the Detroit Lions, the Vikings decided to wear their road uniform of white jerseys and purple pants; however, the Lions mistakenly only brought their white jerseys to Minnesota. The game began with both teams wearing white, but it proved too confusing, and ahead of the second quarter, the Vikings changed into their purple jerseys; however, they did not change their pants, resulting in the first time the Vikings wore all-purple for a game.[183] It was not until 43 years later, on December 17, 2007 (a Monday Night Football game against the Chicago Bears) that the Vikings again wore both purple jerseys and purple pants—the first time they wore all-purple intentionally. They repeated this three years later, the wearing all-purple for the November 7, 2010, home game against the Arizona Cardinals.[184]

The NFL introduced "Color Rush" uniforms for all 32 teams in the 2016 season, specifically forThursday Night Football games. The Vikings had an all-purple uniform with gold numbers and stripes on the pants, which made its only appearance as a Color Rush uniform in Week 13 at home against the Dallas Cowboys. After the program was discontinued in 2018, these uniforms have become the team's primary alternate and are now known under the name "Primetime Purple"; however, the Vikings only wear these uniforms during home Thursday Night games. They wore the uniforms under the Primetime Purple name for the first time during a game against the Washington Redskins in 2019. In the team's Wild Card game against the New Orleans Saints during the 2019 season, the Vikings wore all purple again; however, instead of the regular alternates, they wore the regular home uniforms with the away purple pants.[185] They wore the combination in games against the Saints in 2020 and 2022.

In 2020, the Primetime Purple uniforms made an appearance in a late-afternoon game against the Cowboys. The next season, they were worn for a Thursday Night home game against the Pittsburgh Steelers.[186] The uniform was most recently worn during aThanksgiving Day game against the New England Patriots in 2022.

All-white uniform

On June 6, 2024, the Minnesota Vikings unveiled an all-white "Winter Warrior" uniform.[187][188] It features a white helmet with a satin finish and is adorned with a metallic gray stripe inspired by the metal stripping found on traditional Viking helmets. The uniform is based on the team's decision to wear their standard white jerseys and white pants for one game in both the 2022 and 2023 seasons, which the Vikings dubbed "Winter Whiteouts". This uniform is the first in Minnesota history to include a white helmet. These uniforms were worn for their 2024 Winter Whiteout game against the Bears.[189]

Team culture

Mascots

After several failed attempts at developing an official team-ownedmascot, the Vikings finally introduced Viktor the Viking during the 2007 Vikings' season.[190] Team officials had long indicated that they were after a mascot concept that would primarily appeal to the team's younger fan base.[191] Viktor the Viking, a muscle-bound, blond-haired and mustachioed character, wears a Vikings' #1 jersey and an oversized Vikings helmet with protruding horns and a small yellow nose guard.

From 1970 to 1992, truck driver Hub Meeds dressed as a Viking and served as the team mascot.[192][193] Meeds asked to become the mascot after being accidentally let onto the field by security duringSuper Bowl IV in New Orleans.[194]

From 1994 to 2015, the team mascot was Ragnar (played by Joseph Juranitch) and was based on the legendary VikingRagnar Lodbrok.[195] Juranitch admits to being somewhat of aneccentric—he holds the current world record for fastest time shaving a beard with an axe,[196] but hasn't shaved his beard since he won the Ragnar job among 3,000 applicants.[197] Ragnar drove onto the field at the beginning of a game dressed in Viking garb, on a motorcycle,[196][197] while a cheerleader used to ride a snowmobile. Although never one to shy away from confrontations with opposing players, notablyChad "Ochocinco" Johnson,[198][199] he had a soft spot forBrett Favre while the quarterback started for the rivalGreen Bay Packers.[200] In 2015, the Vikings announced that they were not able to reach a new contract agreement with Juranitch which he wanted $20,000 per game,[201] and released him.[202][203]

Another mascot associated with the Vikings was "Vikadontis Rex", a purple foam dinosaur.[204] Vikadontis was the official mascot of the Minnesota Vikings Children's Fund and took part in the 1995 Celebrity Mascot Olympics. Vikadontis was retired starting with the 2000 season. The team also had an NFL Huddles mascot in the mid-1980s (somewhat similar to Viktor the Viking).Krazy George Henderson was also employed as a cheerleader from 1982 to 1985.[205]

Fight song

Further information:Skol, Vikings

"Skol, Vikings" is the fight song of the Minnesota Vikings.[206] It was introduced around the time the team was founded in 1961. It is always played whenever the team scores a touchdown, field goal or safety, at the end of each half, and upon victory.

The song "Purple and Gold" was recorded in 2010 by Minneapolis native Prince to be used as a fight song for the Minnesota Vikings.[207]

Helga hats

Vikings fans are known to dress up in "Helga hats", purple hats with white horns and blonde braids, mimicking the helmets popularly believed to have been worn byViking warriors. The original Helga Hats are still hand assembled in the Twin Cities area.[208]

Vikings horn

The gjallarhorn at U.S. Bank Stadium

During home games, the Vikings'Gjallarhorn is played during its pre-game ceremonies, a tradition that started in 2007. The ceremony has been an opportunity to honor past Viking greats (most notablyRandy Moss) along with Minnesota-related folks (such as theMinnesota Duluth Bulldogs men's ice hockey team when they won the NCAA hockey championship). The first horn broke right before the playing of the 2016 playoff game in Minnesota versus theSeattle Seahawks, owing to below-zero temperatures (at the time, the Vikings were playing atHuntington Bank Stadium, an outdoor stadium) that cracked it.[209] Both the first and second horns were created by Todd Johnson, a general manager at a music store.[210][211]

Skol Chant

The Skol Chant is a cheer that is used in U.S. Bank Stadium for Minnesota Vikings games.[212] It involves fans clapping their hands above their heads and yelling "Skol", in response to the beat of a drum.[213] The chant is a modified take on the Viking War Cry used at theIceland national football team's games and popularized by Iceland supporters atUEFA Euro 2016.[214]

Skol (written "skål" in Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish and "skál" in Faroese and Icelandic or "skaal" in archaic spellings or transliteration of any of those languages) is theDanishNorwegianSwedish word for "cheers" or "good health", a salute or atoast, as to an admired person or group.[215]

Rivalries

Divisional

Chicago Bears

Main article:Bears–Vikings rivalry

The Vikings' rivalry with theChicago Bears began when the Vikings entered the league as an expansion team in 1961. The first time these two teams met, the Vikings managed an upset over the Bears 37–13 in Minnesota. Both teams are members of the NFC North, and play at least twice a year. The Vikings lead the overall series 65–57–2. The teams have met once in the postseason, a 35–18 Bears win in the 1994 Wild Card Round.[216]

Detroit Lions

Main article:Lions–Vikings rivalry

The Vikings andDetroit Lions have played twice annually since the Vikings entered the league's Western Conference in 1961. The two teams moved to the NFC Central after the AFL-NFL merger in 1970, which became the NFC North after the NFL's 2002 realignment. This is the only NFC North rivalry without any head-to-head postseason meetings. The Vikings lead the all-time series 80–41–2.[217]

Green Bay Packers

Main article:Packers–Vikings rivalry

The rivalry between the Vikings and theGreen Bay Packers began in1961, similarly to their other divisional rivalries. Much like other Minnesota-Wisconsin sports rivalries, such as that between theWisconsin Badgers andMinnesota Golden Gophers. It is also considered to be the most widely acknowledged rivalry within NFC North. Events such asRandy Mossmooning theGreen Bay crowd in the first playoff game between these two teams (won by the Vikings), and former Packer greatBrett Favre's move to the Vikings have created more resentment between these teams. The Packers lead the all-time series 66–60–3, despite the two teams splitting their two playoff contests.[218]

Conference

New Orleans Saints

Main article:Saints–Vikings rivalry

The Vikings have developed a heated NFC rivalry with theNew Orleans Saints, who have become known as the Vikings' biggest out-of-division rival. The Vikings lead the overall series 23–13, including 4–1 in the playoffs.[219] This rivalry has featured many notable playoff matchups, such as the2009 NFC Championship Game and the2017 NFC Divisional Round game.[220]

Historic

Dallas Cowboys

Main article:Cowboys–Vikings rivalry

The rivalry between the Cowboys and the Vikings heated up during the 1970s, with several of their games impacting the NFC playoff race during that decade. The Cowboys lead the all-time series 19–15, including a 4–3 record against the Vikings in the playoffs.[221]

Los Angeles Rams

Main article:Rams–Vikings rivalry

The Vikings' rivalry with theLos Angeles Rams was most heated in the 1970s when the two teams faced off in many consequential playoff games. To-date, the Vikings are the Rams' second most played playoff opponent with seven games, and the Rams are tied with the Cowboys as the most played playoff opponent for the Vikings.[222]The Vikings lead the all-time series 27–18–1 and are 5–2 in the playoffs.[223]

Players

See also:Minnesota Vikings all-time statistical leaders

Current roster

Minnesota Vikings roster
Quarterbacks(QB)

Running backs(RB)

Wide receivers(WR)

Tight ends(TE)

Offensive linemen(OL)

Defensive linemen(DL)

Linebackers(LB)

Defensive backs(DB)

Special teams(ST)

Practice squad

Reserve

Retired numbers

Minnesota Vikings retired numbers
No.PlayerPositionTenureRetired
10Fran TarkentonQB1961–1966
1972–1978
October 7, 1979
53Mick TingelhoffC1962–1978November 25, 2001
70Jim MarshallDE1961–1979November 28, 1999
77Korey StringerOT1995–2000November 19, 2001
80Cris CarterWR1990–2001September 14, 2003
88Alan PageDT1967–1978September 25, 1988
  • = Posthumous

Pro Football Hall of Famers

Minnesota Vikings Hall of Famers[224]
Players
No.NamePosition(s)TenureInducted
1Warren MoonQB1994–19962006
3Jan StenerudK1984–19851991
4Brett FavreQB2009–20102016
7Morten AndersenK20042017
10Fran TarkentonQB1961–1966
1972–1978
1986
22Paul KrauseS1968–19791998
39Hugh McElhennyRB1961–19621970
44Dave CasperTE19832002
53Mick TingelhoffC1962–19782015
56Chris DolemanDE1985–1993, 19992012
58Jim LangerC1980–19811987
64Randall McDanielG1988–19992009
65Gary ZimmermanOT1986–19922008
69Jared AllenDE2008–20132025
73Ron YaryOT1968–19812001
76Steve HutchinsonG2006–20112020
80Cris CarterWR1990–20012013
81Carl EllerDE1964–19782004
84Randy MossWR1998–2004, 20102018
88Alan PageDT1967–19781988
93John RandleDT1990–20002010
Coaches and Executives
NamePosition(s)TenureInducted
Jim FinksGM1964–19731995
Bud GrantHC1967–1983, 19851994

Italics = played only a minor portion of their career with the Vikings, and are recognized primarily based upon achievements with other teams

Ring of Honor

Elected to thePro Football Hall of Fame
Minnesota Vikings Ring of Honor[225]
Players
No.NamePosition(s)TenureInducted
10Fran TarkentonQB1961–1966
1972–1978
September 9, 1998
20Bobby BryantCB1967–1980September 22, 2024
22Paul KrauseS1968–1979November 15, 1998
28Ahmad RashadWR1976–1982October 1, 2017
30Bill BrownRB1962–1974September 26, 2004
44Chuck ForemanRB1973–1979September 30, 2007
47Joey BrownerS1983–1991October 27, 2013
53Mick TingelhoffC1962–1978November 25, 2001
55Scott StudwellLB1977–1990November 29, 2009
56Chris DolemanDE1985–1993, 1999October 23, 2011[226]
59Matt BlairLB1974–1985October 25, 2012[227]
64Randall McDanielG1988–1999December 17, 2006
69Jared AllenDE2008–2013October 30, 2022[228]
70Jim MarshallDE1961–1979November 28, 1999
73Ron YaryOT1968–1981September 9, 2001
77Korey StringerOT1995–2000November 19, 2001
80Cris CarterWR1990–2001September 14, 2003
81Carl EllerDE1964–1978November 10, 2002
83Steve JordanTE1982–1994October 24, 2019[229]
84Randy MossWR1998–2004, 2010September 11, 2017[230]
88Alan PageDT1967–1978September 20, 1998
93John RandleDT1990–2000November 30, 2008
93Kevin WilliamsDT2003–2013October 3, 2021
Coaches and Executives
NamePosition(s)TenureInducted
Jerry BurnsHC1986–1991November 6, 2005
Jim FinksGM1964–1973October 18, 1998
Bud GrantHC1967–1983, 1985November 8, 1998
Dennis GreenHC1992–2001September 23, 2018
Fred ZamberlettiMedical adviser1961–2011December 20, 1998

25th Anniversary Team (1985)

40th Anniversary Team (2000)

50 Greatest Vikings (2010)

In connection with the team's 50th anniversary, the Vikings announced a group of 50 top players on December 19, 2010.[231]

All-Mall of America Field Team (2013)

In 2013, in recognition of their final season at the Metrodome, the Vikings organized a fan vote to determine the best players at each position to play for the team in their time at the stadium. They named 12 players on offense, 11 on defense, four special teams players and a head coach.[232]

Offense

Defense

Special teams

Head coach

Coaches

Head coaches

The Vikings have had ten head coaches in franchise history.[233] Bud Grant served two non-consecutive stints as head coach.[234]

Main article:List of Minnesota Vikings head coaches
NameYearsWonLostTiesWinning %Postseason
Norm Van Brocklin1961–196629514.345
Bud Grant1967–1983, 1985158965.6101968–71, 1973–78, 1980, 1982
Les Steckel19843130.188
Jerry Burns1986–199152430.5471987–89
Dennis Green1992–200197620.6101992–94, 1996–2000
Mike Tice2001–200532330.4922004
Brad Childress2006–201039350.5272008, 2009
Leslie Frazier2010–201321321.3982012
Mike Zimmer2014–202172561.5622015, 2017, 2019
Kevin O'Connell2022–present34170.6672022, 2024
Total53743811.54532

Current staff

Minnesota Vikings staff
Front office
  • Owner/chairman –Zygi Wilf
  • Owner/vice chairman – Leonard Wilf
  • Owner/president –Mark Wilf
  • Chief operating officer – Andrew Miller
  • General manager –Kwesi Adofo-Mensah
  • Executive vice president of football operations –Rob Brzezinski
  • Assistant general manager –Ryan Grigson
  • Assistant general manager – Demitrius Washington
  • Director of player personnel – Ryan Monnens
  • Assistant director of player personnel – Chisom Opara
  • Director of pro personnel – Sam DeLuca
  • Senior personnel executive – Jamaal Stephenson
  • Director of college scouting – Mike Sholiton
  • Senior college executive – Pat Roberts
Head coaches
Offensive coaches
  • Offensive coordinator –Wes Phillips
  • Quarterbacks –Josh McCown
  • Assistant offensive coordinator/assistant quarterbacks – Jordan Traylor
  • Running game coordinator/running backs –Curtis Modkins
  • Wide receivers –Keenan McCardell
  • Assistant wide receivers – Tony Sorrentino
  • Passing game coordinator/tight ends –Brian Angelichio
  • Offensive line –Chris Kuper
  • Assistant offensive line –Keith Carter
  • Game management coordinator/passing game specialist – Ryan Cordell
  • Senior offensive assistant –Chris O'Hara
  • Offensive assistant –Ben Ellefson
  • Quality control/offense – Derron Montgomery
 
Defensive coaches
Special teams coaches
Strength and conditioning
  • Director of player performance – Josh Hingst
  • Director of football development/Assistant performance coach – Derik Keyes
  • Assistant player performance – Marquis Johnson

Coaching staff
Front office
More NFL staffs

Radio and television

Map of radio affiliates

The Vikings' flagship radio station isKFXN-FM (100.3),[235][236] which uses the branding "KFAN" based on its former calls on 1130 AM before a format flip between the AM and FM stations before the 2011 season; 1130 AM also continues to broadcast game play-by-play asKTLK.

The games are also heard on the "KFAN Radio Network" inMinnesota,Wisconsin,Iowa,South Dakota, andNorth Dakota, as well as many other outlets. Paul Allen has been theplay-by-play announcer since the2002 NFL season withPete Bercich filling in as analyst, who began his first season in 2007.[237][238]

Telecasts of preseason games not shown on national networks are aired onKMSP (Channel 9) in the Twin Cities with a simulcast of KFAN's radio broadcast while Fox Sports North shows a tape delay later.[239]

Radio affiliates

Minnesota

CityCall signFrequency
AitkinKKIN-FM94.3 FM
Albert LeaKQPR96.1 FM
AlexandriaKIKV100.7 FM
BemidjiKBUN1450 AM
KBHP101.1 FM
BensonKSCR93.5 FM
Blue EarthKBEW98.1 FM
BrainerdKBLB93.3 FM
CrookstonKROX1260 AM
DasselKARP106.9 FM
Detroit LakesKBOT104.1 FM
KDLM1340 AM
DuluthKJOQ1490 AM
KQDS94.9 FM
ElyWELY1450 AM
WELY94.5 FM
EvelethKRBT1340 AM
Fergus FallsKBRF1250 AM
FrazeeKDLB94.5 FM
Grand RapidsKMFY96.9 FM
HibbingWNMT650 AM
International FallsKSDM104.1 FM
JacksonKUXX105.7 FM
MankatoKFSP1230 AM
KNUJ105.9 FM
KXLP94.1 FM
MarshallKARL105.1 FM
MorrisKKOK95.7 FM
New UlmKNUJ107.3 FM
Pine CityWCMP100.9 FM
RochesterKFAN1270 AM
KRCH101.7 FM
RoseauKCAJ102.1 FM
St. CloudWJON1240 AM
Spring GroveKQYB98.3 FM
Thief River FallsKTRF1230 AM
Twin CitiesKFXN100.3 FM
KTLK1130 AM
WadenaKSKK1070 AM
WasecaKFOW1170 AM
WillmarKWLM1340 AM
K242CF96.3 FM
WinonaKWNO1230 AM
WorthingtonKWOA730 AM

Iowa

CityCall signFrequency
Des MoinesKXNO1460 AM
Sioux CityKMNS620 AM
SpencerKICD1240 AM
K252EX98.3 FM
Mason CityKLKK103.7 FM

North Dakota

CityCall signFrequency
BismarckKXMR710 AM
CarringtonKDAK1600 AM
Devils LakeKDLR1240 AM
DickinsonKLTC1460 AM
FargoKFGO790 AM
KFGO104.7 FM
Grand ForksKKXL1440 AM
JamestownKQDJ1400 AM
K246AM97.1 FM
MinotKRRZ1390 AM
OakesKDDR1220 AM
K240CJ95.9 FM
Valley CityKOVC1490 AM
WillistonKEYZ660 AM

South Dakota

CityCall signFrequency
AberdeenKGIM1420 AM
K296FW107.1 FM
MilbankKMSD1510 AM
K252FB98.3 FM
MobridgeKMLO100.7 FM
PierreKPLO94.5 FM
Sioux FallsKWSN1230 AM
K251BH98.1 FM
SissetonKBWS102.9 FM
WatertownKPHR106.3 FM
YanktonWNAX570 AM
K260BO99.9 FM

Wisconsin

CityCall signFrequency
AmeryWZEZ104.9 FM
Eau ClaireWMEQ880 AM
W292EG106.3 FM
HaywardWHSM101.1 FM
Rice LakeWKFX99.1 FM

Source:[240][235]

Season-by-season record

Main article:List of Minnesota Vikings seasons

See also

Notes

  1. ^As of the end of the2024 season.
  1. ^Due in part to this outcome, during the subsequent off-season the NFL rules committee adjusted the overtime rules for the 2010 postseason, and in 2011 for both regular season and postseason games. The new rules state that unless the first possession of overtime ends in a touchdown or safety, both teams must have the opportunity to possess the ball. Under the new rules, the Vikings would have had an opportunity to possess the ball after the Saints kicked a field goal on the overtime's first possession in the NFC Championship.[88]

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