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Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs

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Chinese government agency for rural development
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Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China
中华人民共和国农业农村部
Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Nóngyè Nóngcūnbù
Agency overview
FormedMarch 19, 2018; 7 years ago (2018-03-19)
Preceding agency
TypeConstituent Department of the State Council (cabinet-level executive department)
JurisdictionGovernment of China
HeadquartersBeijing
Minister responsible
Deputy Ministers responsible
Agency executives
Parent agencyState Council
Websiteenglish.moa.gov.cnEdit this at Wikidata
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese中华人民共和国农业农村
Traditional Chinese中華人民共和國農業農村
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó Nóngyè Nóngcūnbù
'Minister of Agriculture (China)' redirects here. For the ancient position, seeMinister of Agriculture (ancient China). For the earlier position in the PRC, seeMinistry of Agriculture (China).

TheMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China is thecabinet-level executive department of theState Council which is responsible foragriculture andrural affairs in the country. The ministry is headquartered in Beijing. It was formed on March 19, 2018, as the agency superseding the formerMinistry of Agriculture.

History

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On March 19, 2018, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs was created at the first session of the13th National People's Congress as part of thedeepening the reform of the Party and state institutions, superseding theMinistry of Agriculture. That same day,Han Changfu was elected Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.[1] It was also announced that some of its additional responsibilities come from the agricultural investment projects of theNational Development and Reform Commission, theMinistry of Finance, theMinistry of Land and Resources, and theMinistry of Water Resources.[2]

The Ministry stated in late 2020 that it would designate 6.6 million hectares of prime agricultural land as grain zones to be farmed with high production methods and which could not be converted to other crops.[3]: 245  It also raised subsidies for rice, corn, and soybean growing.[3]: 245 

In March 2023, it gained responsibilities related to rural science and technology from theMinistry of Science and Technology as part of theplan on reforming Party and state institutions. It also absorbed the National Rural Revitalization Administration.[4]

Functions

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The Ministry is responsible for handling the "three rural issues"; namely agriculture, rural areas, and farmers. It is responsible for managing fisheries, animal husbandry, farmland resources, irrigation projects, land reclamation and agricultural mechanization, checking agricultural product quality and safety, and managing agricultural investments. It also houses the Office of theCentral Rural Work Leading Group.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^全国人大经投票表决 决定韩长赋为农业农村部部长.163.com (in Chinese). March 19, 2018.Archived from the original on March 21, 2018. RetrievedMarch 21, 2018.
  2. ^Yang Shisheng (March 16, 2018).统筹20多个涉农资金的部门职能 农业农村部“财权”更大了.chinatimes (in Chinese).Archived from the original on March 22, 2018. RetrievedMarch 21, 2018.
  3. ^abHarrell, Stevan (2023).An Ecological History of Modern China. Seattle:University of Washington Press.ISBN 9780295751719.
  4. ^ab"Decoding Chinese Politics: Economy and Trade".Asia Society.Archived from the original on November 30, 2024. RetrievedOctober 11, 2024.

External links

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Incumbent (14th):Li QiangCabinet
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