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Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare

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(Redirected fromMinistry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare)
Agriculture ministry of India
For list of ministers, seeMinister of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare.

Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
कृषि एवं किसान कल्याण मन्त्रालय
Kr̥ṣi ēvaṁ Kisāna Kalyāṇa Mantrālaya
Branch of Government of India
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Agency overview
JurisdictionGovernment of India
HeadquartersKrishi Bhavan
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road
New Delhi
Annual budget127,036 crore (US$15 billion) (2024-25 est.)[2]
Ministers responsible
Agency executive
  • Devesh Chaturvedi, Secretary
Websiteagriwelfare.gov.indare.gov.in
This article is part of a series on the
Politics of India
flagIndia portal

TheMinistry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (कृषि एवं किसान कल्याण मन्त्रालयKr̥ṣi ēvaṁ Kisāna Kalyāṇa Mantrālaya), formerly theMinistry of Agriculture, is a branch of theGovernment of India and the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws related to agriculture in India. The three broad areas of scope for the Ministry are agriculture,food processing and co-operation. The agriculture ministry is headed by theMinister of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare which is currently held byShivraj Singh Chouhan.Kailash Choudhary andShobha Karandlaje are the Ministers of State.Sharad Pawar, serving from 22 May 2004 to 26 May 2014, has held the office ofMinister of Agriculture for the longest continuous period till date.

Origins

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Department of Revenue and Agriculture and Commerce was set up in June 1871 to deal with all the agricultural matters in India. Until this ministry was established, matters related to agriculture were within the portfolio of the Home Department.[3]

In 1881, Department of Revenue and Agriculture was set up to deal with combined portfolios of education, health, agriculture, revenue. However, In 1947, Department of Agriculture was redesignated as Ministry of Agriculture.[3]

The Ministry of Agriculture was renamed as the Ministry for Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare on 15 August 2015, to take care of farming community needs.[4]

Structure and departments

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The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare consists of the following two departments.[5]

  • Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare:- This Department's responsibilities are assigned to it in the Government of India (Allocation of Business) Rules, 1961 as amended from time to time. Co-operation in this context refers largely to promote farmer co-operative movements.[6] TheAgriculture MMP is another program run by this depart that aims to replicate the agricultural e-governance projects being carried in different states at a national level and through a variety of media.
  • Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE):- This Department's responsibilities are basic and operation research, technology development, improving linkages between various organizations and state governments across the country. In addition, this department manages theIndian Council of Agricultural Research.[7]

The administrative head of the Ministry is the Secretaries of the two departments.

Agencies

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  1. National Rainfed Area Authority
  2. National Horticulture Board
  3. Coconut Development Board
  4. Directorate of Cashewnut and Cocoa Development
  5. Directorate of Oilseeds Development
  6. National Farmers Welfare Program Implementation Society
  7. National Institute of Agricultural Extension Management (MANAGE), an autonomous organisation
  8. Small Farmers' Agri-Business Consortium, Society promoted by Dept. of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare

Statutory Body

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  1. Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Rights Authority, New Delhi

Public Sector Undertakings

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  1. Agrinnovate India Limited (AgIn)

Programs and initiatives

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Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana

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A leading program of the Ministry is theRashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, which was launched in 2007 on the recommendations of theNational Development Council of India. This program sought to improve the overall state of agriculture in India by providing stronger planning, better coordination, and greater funding to improve productivity and overall output. The total budget for this program in 2009-10 was just over INR 38,000 crore.[8]

Krishi Megh

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Krishi Megh (National Agricultural Research and Education System-Cloud Infrastructure and Services) is a data recovery center ofIndian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), the premier agricultural research organization of the Government of India. It will help in protecting the precious data of ICAR. It has been set up atNational Academy of Agricultural Research and Management,Hyderabad. The portal aims at providing the high-quality and latest information in the agricultural sector to the stakeholders and also aims to provide relevant information to agricultural university students. It has been launched under the Government of India andWorld Bank's Jointly funded project called National agricultural higher education project (NAHEP).[9]

Schemes

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Reports and statistics

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The Ministry publishes an annual report titled "Agricultural Statistics at a Glance". This gives a detailed picture of the state of India's agriculture including demographics of the agrarian sector, crop production (including state-wise and crop-wise break-ups), rural economic indicators such as credit, etc. The latest report has been published for 2014.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare, Government of India".Agriculture.gov.in. Retrieved15 September 2018.
  2. ^"Union Budget 2020-21 Analysis".prsindia.org. 2020.
  3. ^ab"Organisational History of the Department of Agriculture and Cooperation"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 25 April 2012. Retrieved5 July 2012.
  4. ^"Agriculture Ministry to be renamed as Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare".The Hindu. 15 August 2015.ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved17 February 2021.
  5. ^"Ministry of Agriculture - Agriculture - Sectors: National Portal of India". 5 June 2009. Archived fromthe original on 5 June 2009. Retrieved15 September 2018.
  6. ^"National Portal of India". 3 September 2011. Archived fromthe original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved15 September 2018.
  7. ^"National Portal of India". 3 September 2011. Archived fromthe original on 3 September 2011. Retrieved15 September 2018.
  8. ^":::Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana:::".rkvy.nic.in.
  9. ^"Narendra Singh Tomar launches ICAR's data recovery centre 'Krishi Megh'".All India Radio News. Retrieved2 September 2020.
  10. ^"Economics And Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India".Eands.decent.nic.in.

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