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Minister of Canadian Identity and Culture

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMinister of Canadian Heritage)
Canadian federal cabinet position

Minister of Canadian Identity and Culture
Ministre de l'Identité et de la Culture canadiennes
Incumbent
Marc Miller
since December 1, 2025
Department of Canadian Heritage
StyleThe Honourable
Member of
Reports to
AppointerMonarch (represented by thegovernor general);[3]
on theadvice of the prime minister[4]
Term lengthAt His Majesty's pleasure
Inaugural holderSheila Copps
Formation12 July 1996
SalaryCA$299,900 (2024)[5]
Websitewww.canada.ca/en/canadian-heritage.html

Category

Theminister of Canadian identity and culture (French:ministre de l'identité et de la culture canadiennes) is theminister of the Crown responsible for theDepartment of Canadian Heritage. The minister is a member of theKing's Privy Council for Canada and theCanadian Cabinet.

Marc Miller has served as the current minister of Canadian identity and culture since 2025. The minister is selected by theprime minister and appointed by the Crown. The role was created in 1996 as theminister of Canadian heritage (French:ministre du patrimoine canadien) to lead the government'sculture,media,sports, andarts initiatives. In March 2025, the role was renamed as theminister of Canadian culture and identity, Parks Canada and Quebec lieutenant, and the portfolio assumed responsibility for Parks Canada. The simplified title was adopted in May 2025.

History

[edit]

The position was created in 1996 as theMinister of Canadian Heritage to combine the posts ofminister of multiculturalism and citizenship andminister of communications. The "status of women" was merged from theminister responsible for the status of women in 2006. In 2008, the status of women portfolio was transferred to aminister of state.

On August 16, 2013, the multiculturalism portfolio was assigned toJason Kenney, who was appointedminister for multiculturalism in addition to his other portfolios.

Those portfolios and responsibilities such as for theCanadian Race Relations Foundation, were returned to the heritage minister with the swearing in of the29th Canadian Ministry in November 2015.[6] The heritage minister also gained responsibility for theNational Capital Commission, which was formerly under the seniorOttawa-area cabinet minister under the Harper government; and theCanadian secretary to the Queen, which was previously under thePrivy Council Office.[6]

The position was modified slightly on March 14, 2025, at the start of the30th Canadian Ministry, gaining responsibility forParks Canada from theMinister of Environment and Climate Change and being officially renamed theMinister of Canadian Culture and Identity, Parks Canada and Quebec Lieutenant (French:Ministre de la Culture et de l’Identité canadiennes, Parcs Canada et lieutenant du Québec); while the role ofQuebec lieutenant had previously been held byPablo Rodriguez during his stint as Minister of Canadian Heritage, this was the first time the role of Quebec lieutenant was formally included in the minister's title.

In May 2025, the position was renamed to Minister of Canadian Identity and Culture.[7]

Traditionally, the minister attends theJuno Awards to present the awards for Breakthrough Artist and Breakthrough Group Of The Year.

List of ministers

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Key:

  Liberal Party of Canada
  Conservative Party of Canada
No.PortraitNameTerm of officePolitical partyMinistry
Minister of Canadian Heritage
1Sheila CoppsJuly 12, 1996December 11, 2003Liberal26(Chrétien)
2Hélène ScherrerDecember 12, 2003July 19, 200427(Martin)
3Liza FrullaJuly 20, 2004February 5, 2006
Minister of Canadian Heritage and Status of Women
4Bev OdaFebruary 6, 2006August 14, 2007Conservative28(Harper)
5Josée VernerAugust 14, 2007October 29, 2008
Minister of Canadian Heritage and Official Languages
6James MooreOctober 30, 2008July 15, 2013Conservative28(Harper)
7Shelly GloverJuly 15, 2013November 4, 2015
Minister of Canadian Heritage
8Mélanie JolyNovember 4, 2015July 18, 2018Liberal29(J. Trudeau)
Minister of Canadian Heritage and Multiculturalism
9Pablo RodriguezJuly 18, 2018November 20, 2019Liberal29(J. Trudeau)
Minister of Canadian Heritage
10Steven GuilbeaultNovember 20, 2019October 26, 2021Liberal29(J. Trudeau)
(9)Pablo RodriguezOctober 26, 2021July 26, 2023
11Pascale St-OngeJuly 26, 2023March 14, 2025[8]
Minister of Canadian Culture and Identity, Parks Canada and Quebec Lieutenant
(10)Steven GuilbeaultMarch 14, 2025[8]May 13, 2025[9]Liberal30(Carney)
Minister of Canadian Identity and Culture
(10)Steven GuilbeaultMay 13, 2025[9]November 27, 2025Liberal30(Carney)
12Marc MillerDecember 1, 2025[9]Incumbent

Responsibilities

[edit]

Prior to 2003, their responsibilities includedNational Parks andhistoric sites. The minister is responsible for:

General duties

[edit]

The minister's general powers, duties, and functions are set out by section 4 of theDepartment of Canadian Heritage Act,[10] which provides as follows:

(1) The powers, duties and functions of the Minister extend to and include all matters over which Parliament has jurisdiction, not by law assigned to any other department, board or agency of the Government of Canada, relating to Canadian identity and values, cultural development and heritage.

(2) The Minister's jurisdiction referred to in subsection (1) encompasses, but is not limited to, jurisdiction over

  • the promotion of a greater understanding of human rights, fundamental freedoms and related values;
  • multiculturalism;
  • the arts, including cultural aspects of the status of the artist;
  • cultural heritage and industries, including performing arts, visual and audio-visual arts, publishing, sound recording, film, video and literature;
  • national battlefields;
  • the encouragement, promotion and development of sport;
  • the advancement of the equality of status and use of English and French and the enhancement and development of the English and French linguistic minority communities in Canada;
  • state ceremonial and Canadian symbols;
  • broadcasting, except in respect of spectrum management and the technical aspects of broadcasting;
  • the formulation of cultural policy, including the formulation of cultural policy as it relates to foreign investment and copyright;
  • the conservation, exportation and importation of cultural property; and
  • national museums, archives and libraries.

In addition, sections 42 to 44 of the Official Languages Act confer certain other responsibilities on the minister of Canadian heritage[11] (seeminister responsible for Official Languages (Canada)).

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The Canadian Parliamentary system - Our Procedure - House of Commons".www.ourcommons.ca. RetrievedApril 20, 2020.
  2. ^"Review of the Responsibilities and Accountabilities of Ministers and Senior Officials"(PDF).
  3. ^"Constitutional Duties".The Governor General of Canada. RetrievedApril 20, 2020.
  4. ^"House of Commons Procedure and Practice - 1. Parliamentary Institutions - Canadian Parliamentary Institutions".www.ourcommons.ca. RetrievedApril 20, 2020.
  5. ^"Indemnities, Salaries and Allowances". April 1, 2024. RetrievedMarch 15, 2025.
  6. ^abcdeMcGregor, Janyce (November 7, 2015)."Justin Trudeau's cabinet: 6 changes found in the fine print".CBC News. RetrievedNovember 7, 2015.
  7. ^"Prime Minister announces new Ministry".Prime Minister of Canada. May 13, 2025. RetrievedMay 14, 2025.
  8. ^ab"Swearing-in of the 30th Canadian Ministry".Government of Canada. March 14, 2025. RetrievedMarch 14, 2025.
  9. ^abc"Prime Minister announces new Ministry".Prime Minister of Canada. May 13, 2025. RetrievedMay 14, 2025.
  10. ^Department of Canadian Heritage Act, S.C. 1995, c. 11
  11. ^Official Languages Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. 31 (4th Supp.)

Sources

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Offices
Components
Departmental agencies
Crown corporations
Administrative tribunals
Special operating agencies
Branches
Jurisdiction
Legislation
Former Canadian Heritage organizations
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