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Minatomirai Line

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Subway Line in Yokohama, Japan
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Minatomirai Line
A Tokyu5050 series EMU atMinatomirai Station
Overview
OwnerYokohama Minatomirai Railway Company
LocaleYokohama
Termini
Stations6
Service
TypeRapid transit
Operator(s)Yokohama Minatomirai Railway Company,Tokyu Corporation
History
OpenedFebruary 1, 2004
Technical
Line length4.1 km (2.5 mi)
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification1,500 V DC,overhead catenary
Route map

Up arrowJR[a]
Yokohama (横浜)
Down arrowJR[a]
Shin-takashima (新高島)
Minatomirai (みなとみらい)
Bashamichi (馬車道)
Nihon-ōdōri (日本大通り)
Motomachi-Chūkagai (元町・中華街)

TheMinatomirai 21 Line (みなとみらい21線Minato-mirai-21-sen), commonly known as theMinatomirai Line (みなとみらい線Minatomirai-sen), is a subway line inYokohama,Japan that runs fromYokohama Station toMotomachi-Chūkagai Station through theMinatomirai 21 business district. The line opened in 2004 and is operated by theYokohama Minatomirai Railway Company.

Maps andstation numbering use navy blue and the route symbolMM to identify the line. The entire line is underground and goes under theMinato Mirai andKannai districts, as well as numerous islands made of softreclaimed land andchannels, requiring stations to be constructed deep underground. The original above-ground section of theTōkyū Tōyoko Line betweenYokohama andSakuragichō stations was abandoned and replaced with a new underground connector line to allowthrough services onto the newly completed Minatomirai Line.

Operations

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An image of Miratominai Line route map.
Miratominai Line route map.

All trains run from Yokohama Station toMotomachi-Chūkagai Station and vice versa, with no trains stopping and changing direction at any station in between.

Staffing/Operational management

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Operations are managed byTokyu Railways, with no changing of staff at Yokohama Station; Tokyu staff (train drivers and conductors) continue to support the train over the Minatomirai portion of the line as well.Station-side staffing is provided by Minatomirai employees with the exception of Yokohama Station, which is managed by Tokyu Railways. Many Minatomirai employees are former employees of Tokyu Railways.Train management is controlled byYokohama Minatomirai Railway Company at an operational command center. Railway facilities are maintained by Yokohama Minatomirai Railway, but the actual maintenance work is contracted to Tokyu Railways employees.Because Yokohama Minatomirai Railway does not own its own rail yard, trains are parked overnight at Tokyu Railways' Motosumiyoshi Rail Yard and at Motomachi-Chūkagai Station. There are plans to construct a portion of track for parking additional trains underneathHarbor View Park starting in 2020.

Through services with the Tōkyū Tōyoko Line

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The Minatomirai Line is essentially an extension of theTōkyū Tōyoko Line. The two lines operate as one, with no crew change at Yokohama station where trains cross between the two lines, in contrast to standard procedure with other line operators in Japan.

Through services with Tokyo Metro Fukutoshin Line

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With the completion of the underground link line to theTokyo Metro Fukutoshin Line on March 16, 2013, Minatomirai Line trains run onto the Fukutoshin Line via the Tōkyū Tōyoko Line and beyond to theTōbu Tōjō Line,Seibu Yūrakuchō Line, andSeibu Ikebukuro Line.Along with the link to the Fukutoshin Line being established, Tōkyū Tōyoko and Minatomirai express trains (limited express/commuter limited express/express) were expanded from eight-car to ten-car configuration (with the exception of a portion of regular express trains). Platforms were extended at Minatomirai stations receiving express trains in order to be able to accommodate the extended ten-car configuration. Regular trains stopping at each station on the line continue to operate in the eight-car configuration.

Train services

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See also:Tōkyū Tōyoko Line § Services

All regular trains on the Minatomirai Line use the same services as the Tōyoko Line.

S-train

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See also:S-Train (Seibu)

The S-train is the first service on the Minatomirai Line with fully reserved seating. On weekends and holidays it makes two and a half round trips (to Motomachi-Chūkagai Station twice and from the same station three times). All trains continue to the Seibu Ikebukuro Line, and one round trip begins and ends at theSeibu Chichibu Line'sSeibu-Chichibu Station.Within the Minatomirai Line, these trains stop at Minatomirai Station and Motomachi-Chūkagai Station, but tickets are not sold for final destinations at these stations.S-train services use theSeibu 40000 series train exclusively.

Limited express

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Limited Express (特急,Tokkyū) trains run during daylight hours during the week and at all times excepting early morning and late night on weekends and holidays. All services are operated by 10-car sets. Limited express trains stop at Yokohama Station, Minatomirai Station, and Motomachi-Chūkagai Station within the Minatomirai Line.

Commuter Limited Express

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Commuter Limited Express (通勤特急,Tsūkin Tokkyū) operate during the morning rush hour and in the evening on weekdays. The trains use 10-car sets and stop at all stations on the Minatomirai Line with the exception of Shin-Takashima Station. Many trains continue to the Fukutoshin Line via the Tōyoko Line as Commuter Express services.

Express

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Express (急行,Kyūkō) operate all day long. The trains stop at all stations on the Minatomirai Line with the exception of Shin-Takashima Station. Most daytime trains use 8-car sets, but 10-car sets may be used during peak hours in the morning and evening.

Local

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Local (各駅停車,Kakueki-teisha) trains stop at all stations. 8-car sets are used to align with the Tōkyū, Yokohama, and Tokyo Metro lines.

Female-only car

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In conjunction with the Tokyu Tōyoko Line, the Tokyo Metro Fukutoshin Line, the Seibu Ikebukuro Line, and the Tōbu Tōjō Line, the first car is a female-only car during certain times of the day to prevent sexual harassment.

Stations

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Key:

  • O: Trains stop at this station
  • |: Trains pass through this stationwithout stopping
No.Station nameJapaneseLocalExpressCommuter ExpressLimited ExpressS-TrainTransfers
↑ Through-running to/fromTYTōyoko Line,FTokyo Metro Fukutoshin Line,TJTōbu Tōjō Line, andSeibu Ikebukuro Line
MM01Yokohama横浜OOOOO
MM02Shin-takashima新高島O||||
MM03MinatomiraiみなとみらいOOOOO
MM04Bashamichi馬車道OOO||
MM05Nihon-ōdōri日本大通りOOO||
MM06Motomachi-Chūkagai元町・中華街OOOOO

Rolling stock

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  • Tokyu 5050–4000 series
    Tokyu 5050–4000 series
  • Y500 series
    Y500 series
  • Tokyo Metro 10000 series
    Tokyo Metro 10000 series
  • Tokyo Metro 17000 series
    Tokyo Metro 17000 series
  • Tobu 9000 series
    Tobu 9000 series
  • Tobu 50070 series
    Tobu 50070 series
  • Seibu 6000 series
    Seibu 6000 series
  • Seibu 40000 series
    Seibu 40000 series


Former rolling stock

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  • Tokyu 8000 series
    Tokyu 8000 series
  • Tokyu 8090 series
    Tokyu 8090 series
  • Tokyu 8500 series
    Tokyu 8500 series
  • Tokyu 9000 series
    Tokyu 9000 series
  • Tokyo Metro 03 series
    Tokyo Metro 03 series
  • Tokyo Metro 7000 series
  • Seibu 6000 series
    Seibu 6000 series

History

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Construction of the line started in 1993, and the line was opened to the public on 1 February 2004.[4]

The eight-carTokyo Metro 10000 series entered service on the Minatomirai Line andTokyu Toyoko Line from 7 September 2012.[5]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^abNegishi Line,Keihin-Tōhoku Line,Yokohama Line,Tōkaidō Line,Yokosuka Line,Shōnan-Shinjuku Line

References

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  1. ^"東横線から9000系が姿を消す" [Tōyoko Line 9000 series operation ends].Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. March 16, 2013.Archived from the original on January 14, 2022. RetrievedJuly 25, 2022.
  2. ^"東京メトロ7000系が東横線・みなとみらい線で営業運転を開始" [Tokyo Metro 7000 series begins revenue service on the Tōyoko Line and Minatomirai Line].Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. September 29, 2012.Archived from the original on May 19, 2021. RetrievedJuly 25, 2022.
  3. ^Shibata, Togo (July 13, 2022)."またも「サイレント引退」東京メトロ7000系の足跡 | 通勤電車" [Tokyo Metro 7000 series follows the footprints of "silent retirement"].Toyo Keizai Online (in Japanese).Archived from the original on July 17, 2022. RetrievedJuly 25, 2022.
  4. ^"みなとみらい線の開業日の決定について"(PDF). July 9, 2003. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on December 3, 2003. RetrievedJuly 25, 2022.
  5. ^"東京メトロ10000系が東横線・みなとみらい線で営業運転を開始" [Tokyo Metro 10000 series enters revenue service on Tokyu Toyoko and Minato Mirai Line].Japan Railfan Magazine Online (in Japanese). Japan: Koyusha Co., Ltd. September 8, 2012. Archived fromthe original on May 19, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2012.

External links

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Source: www.jametro.or.jp/en/japan/ "Subways in Japan" (Japan Subway Association)
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