Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Microtarsus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of birds

Microtarsus
Black-headed bulbul (Microtarsus melanocephalos)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Pycnonotidae
Genus:Microtarsus
Eyton, 1839
Type species
Microtarsus melanoleucos
Eyton, 1839
Synonyms

Microtarsus is agenus ofpasserine birds in the bulbul family,Pycnonotidae, that are found inSouth andSoutheast Asia.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The genusMicrotarsus was introduced in 1839 by the English naturalistThomas Campbell Eyton to accommodate a single species,Microtarsus melanoleucos Eyton, theblack-and-white bulbul. This is thetype species.[1][2] The species now placed in this genus were formerly included in the genusPycnonotus. Amolecular phylogenetic study of thebulbul family published in 2017 found thatPycnonotus waspolyphyletic.[3] In the revision to create monophyletic generaMicrotarsus was resurrected to contain theblack-headed bulbul that was previously placed inPycnonotus.[4] In 2025AviList adopted more inclusive genera and merged Brachypodius,Euptilotus andPoliolophus intoMicrotarsus.[5]

The genus contains seven species:[5]

ImageCommon nameScientific nameDistribution
Puff-backed bulbulMicrotarsus eutilotusMalay Peninsula,Sumatra,Bangka Island, andBorneo
Black-and-white bulbulMicrotarsus melanoleucossouthernMalay Peninsula,Sumatra, Siberut Island, andBorneo
Yellow-wattled bulbulMicrotarsus urostictusPhilippines (exceptPalawan group,Mindoro, most ofWestern Visayas andSulu Archipelago)
Grey-headed bulbulMicrotarsus priocephalussouthwestern peninsular India (southernMaharashtra andGoa to westernMysore andKerala)
Black-headed bulbulMicrotarsus melanocephaloseast Bangladesh and northeast India through south China, Vietnam, Borneo, Java and Bali
Andaman bulbulMicrotarsus fuscoflavescensAndaman Islands
Blue-wattled bulbulMicrotarsus nieuwenhuisiiSumatra andBorneo

References

[edit]
  1. ^Eyton, Thomas Campbell (1839)."Catalogue of a collection of birds from Malaya, with descriptions of the new species".Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.7: 100-107 [102].
  2. ^Mayr, Ernst; Greenway, James C. Jr, eds. (1960).Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 9. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 223.
  3. ^Shakya, Subir B.; Sheldon, Frederick H. (2017)."The phylogeny of the world's bulbuls (Pycnonotidae) inferred using a supermatrix approach".Ibis.159 (3):498–509.doi:10.1111/ibi.12464.
  4. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David;Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (January 2021)."Bulbuls".IOC World Bird List Version 11.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved27 June 2021.
  5. ^abAviList Core Team (2025)."AviList: The Global Avian Checklist, v2025".doi:10.2173/avilist.v2025. Retrieved17 November 2025.
Genera ofpasserides and their extinct allies
Chaetopidae?
Chloropseidae?
Hyliotidae?
Irenidae
Paridae
Picathartidae?
Promeropidae?
Remizidae
Stenostiridae
Muscicapida
    • See below ↓
Sylvioidea
    • See below ↓
Passeroidea
Regulidae
Bombycilloidea
Bombycillidae
Dulidae
Hylocitreidae
Hypocoliidae
Mohoidae
Ptiliogonatidae
Certhioidea
incertae sedis
Certhiidae
Polioptilidae
Sittidae
Tichodromidae
Troglodytidae
Muscicapoidea
Buphagidae
Cinclidae
Elachuridae
Mimidae
Muscicapidae
Erithacinae
Muscicapinae
Copsychini
Muscicapini
Niltavinae
Saxicolinae
Sturnidae
Turdidae
Myadestinae
Turdinae
Acrocephalidae
Aegithalidae
Alaudidae
Alaudinae
Certhilaudinae
Mirafrinae
Alcippeidae
Bernieridae
Cettiidae
Cisticolidae
Donacobiidae
Erythrocercidae
Hirundinidae
Hyliidae
Leiothrichidae
Locustellidae
Macrosphenidae
Nicatoridae
Panuridae
Paradoxornithidae
Pellorneidae
Phylloscopidae
Pnoepygidae
Pycnonotidae
Scotocercidae
Sylviidae
Timaliidae
Zosteropidae
Microtarsus
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Microtarsus&oldid=1337074761"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp