Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Microsoft PowerToys

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Set of freeware system utilities developed by Microsoft

Microsoft PowerToys
Developer(s)Microsoft
Initial release3 December 2019; 5 years ago (2019-12-03)[1]
Stable release
0.89.0 / 4 March 2025; 9 days ago (2025-03-04)[2]
Repositorygithub.com/microsoft/PowerToys
Written inC#,C++ andC
Operating systemWindows 95,Windows XP,Windows 10,Windows 11
Platformx86-64,ARM64
TypeSystem utilities
LicenseProprietary (Windows 95/XP),MIT License (Windows 10 and later)
Websitedocs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/powertoys/

Microsoft PowerToys is a set offreeware (lateropen source)system utilities designed forpower users developed byMicrosoft for use on theWindows operating system. These programs add or change features to maximize productivity or add more customization. PowerToys are available forWindows 95,Windows XP,Windows 10, andWindows 11 (and explicitlynot compatible withWindows Vista,7,8, or8.1).[3] The PowerToys forWindows 10 andWindows 11 arefree and open-source software licensed under theMIT License and hosted onGitHub.

PowerToys for Windows 95

[edit]

PowerToys forWindows 95 was the first version of Microsoft PowerToys and included 15 tools for power users. It includedTweak UI, a system utility for tweaking the more obscure settings in Windows. In most cases, Tweak UI exposed settings that were otherwise only accessible by directly modifyingWindows Registry.[4]

Included components

[edit]

The following PowerToys forWindows 95 were available:[5]

  • CabView openedcabinet files like ordinary folders;
  • CDAutoPlay madeAutoPlay work on any non-audio CD;
  • Command Prompt Here allowed the user to start a command prompt from any folder inWindows Explorer by right-clicking (native inWindows Vista onwards);
  • Contents Menu allowed users to access folders and files from acontext menu without having to open their folders;
  • Desktop Menu allowed users to open items on the desktop from a menu on theTaskbar;
  • Explore From Here enabled users to openWindows Explorer view from any folder such so that the folder acts as the root level folder;
  • FindX added drag-and-drop capabilities to Find (later calledSearch) menu;
  • FlexiCD allowed users to play anaudio CD from the Taskbar;
  • Quick Res allowed users to quickly change thescreen resolution;
  • Round Clock added an analog round clock without a square window;
  • Send To X consisted of Shell extensions which added several commonly accessed locations such asclipboard,desktop,command-line or any folder to theSend To context menu inExplorer;
  • Shortcut Target Menu allowed users to access the target file ashortcut is pointing to from the context menu or directly cut, copy, delete the target, createshortcut to the target or view its properties;
  • Telephony Location Selector allowedmobile computer users to change their dialling location from theTaskbar;
  • TweakUI allowed the user to customize the more obscure settings of the operating system'sUI;
  • Xmouse 1.2 made thewindow focus follow themouse without requiring to click thewindow to make it active.

PowerToys forWindows 95 were developed by theWindows Shell Development Team. Some of the tools work on later versions ofWindows up toWindows XP, but others may interfere with newer built-in features onWindows 98,ME, andXP.[6]

Windows 95 Kernel Toys

[edit]

After the success of theWindows 95 PowerToys, the WindowsKernel Development Team released another set of tools for power users calledWindows 95 Kernel Toys.[7]

Six tools were included in this package:[8]

  • MS-DOS Mode Configuration Wizard Customization Tool allowed users to configure Windows startup files without having to manually editCONFIG.SYS orAUTOEXEC.BAT;
  • Keyboard Remap reassigned functions to keys on the keyboard;
  • Logo Key Control configured MS-DOS games so that Windows would ignore theWindows logo key while games were running;
  • Conventional Memory Tracker to track and break down the amount of memory being allocated by virtual device drivers;
  • Windows Process Watcher (WinTop) monitored how much ofCPU resources were taken by individual programs;
  • Time Zone Editor enabled the user to create and edit time zone entries for the Date/TimeControl Panel applet.

According toRaymond Chen, he wrote all of the Kernel Toys except for theTime Zone Editor, which came from theWindows NT Resource Kit.[9]

PowerToys for Windows XP

[edit]

PowerToys forWindows XP was the second version of the PowerToys set and brought major changes from theWindows 95 version. The tools in this set were available as separate downloads rather than in a single package.

Included components

[edit]

As of November 2009[update], the following PowerToys forWindows XP were available:[10]

  • Alt-Tab Replacement Task Switcher replaced the simpler Alt-Tab switcher with a more visual one which shows live window previews.
  • CD Slide Show Generator generated aslideshow from photos burned to aCD.
  • ClearType Tuner allowed customizingClearType settings to make it easier to read text on the screen.
  • Color Control Panel Applet allowed managingcolor profiles, changing color profile associations for devices, viewing detailed properties for color profiles (including a 3D rendering of thecolor spacegamut).
  • HTML Slide Show Wizard generated anHTML slideshow presentation.
  • Image Resizer allowed right-clicking on multiple image files insideWindows Explorer to batch resize them.
  • Open Command Window Here allowed starting a command prompt from any folder inWindows Explorer by right-clicking.
  • PowerToys Power Calculator
    Power Calculator was a more advanced graphical calculator application than thebuilt-in Windows Calculator; it could evaluate more complex expressions, draw a Cartesian or polargraph of a function or convert units of measurements. Power Calculator could store and reuse pre-defined functions, of anyarity. For example, a function could be set bycube(x) = x * x * x, and later it could be used in an expression like5 + cube(4).[11] It did not evaluate every time an operator was entered. Rather, the entire expression must be entered for calculation. In theNumeric mode, it presented a visual keypad, in all other modes the expression had to be typed in. A scrolling text area maintained a history of all calculations. The advanced view allowed declaring and graphing functions, along with a list of all the saved functions. A flyout window provided the option of choosing either a Cartesian co-ordinate system or polar co-ordinates. It could also save a list of variables for use in expression. Unit conversions of the following types were supported: length, mass, time, velocity, and temperature. PowerToy Calc had support for typing calculations usingReverse Polish Notation (RPN). It could calculate up to 500 precision levels beyond the decimal point and supportedcomplex numbers.[12]
  • RAW Image Thumbnailer and Viewer provided thumbnails, previews, printing, andmetadata display forRAW images from withinWindows Explorer.
  • SyncToy allowed synchronizing files and folders.
  • Taskbar Magnifier magnified part of the screen from the taskbar.
  • Tweak UI customizedWindows XP's user interface and advanced settings.
  • Virtual Desktop Manager allowed switching between fourvirtual desktops from the taskbar.
  • Webcam Timershot took pictures at specified time intervals from awebcam.

Discontinued components

[edit]

The following PowerToys for Windows XP were discontinued:[10]

  • Background Switcher added a slideshow tab toDisplay properties and allows automatically changing thedesktop wallpaper periodically. Although, Background Switcher is retired, a replacement,Wallpaper Changer, is available from Microsoft.[13]
  • Internet Explorer Find Bar added a toolbar to Internet Explorer that allowed users to search for keywords in a web page. This feature is natively supported byInternet Explorer 8.[14]
  • ISO Image Burner burnedISO images to anOptical disc recorder. This feature is integrated intoWindows 7.[15] In addition, Windows Server 2003Resource Kit includes two similar tools (CDBurn.exe and DVDBurn.exe).[16] Although Microsoft has retired this Power Toy, it is available as the unauthorizedISO Recorder Power Toy.
  • Shell Audio Player was aWindows Media Player-based compact player which allows playing music from the taskbar.
  • Super-Fast User Switcher allowedFast User Switching or logging on to a different account using theWindows key+Q combination without requiring to switch to the logon screen.
  • Virtual CD-ROM Control Panel could mount an ISO image as avirtual drive.[17] It was designed forWindows XP, but it also worked withWindows Server 2003.[18] It was a free alternative to software such asAlcohol 120%.[19]

PowerToys for Windows 10 and Windows 11

[edit]

Windows 10 received PowerToys four years after its release. On May 8, 2019, Microsoft relaunched PowerToys and made them open-source onGitHub.[20] The first preview release was available in September 2019, which included FancyZones and the Windows key shortcut guide.[21]

Included components

[edit]

PowerToys for Windows 10 comes with the following utilities:[22]

  • Always On Top adds the ability to quickly pin windows on top of all other windows with a quick keyboard shortcut.[23]
  • PowerToys Awake adds an ability to keep a computer awake without managing its power & sleep settings.[24]
  • Color Picker adds a tool for color identification (inHEX,RGB,CMYK,HSL and HSV, among others).[25]
  • FancyZones adds a window manager that makes it easier for users to create and use complex window layouts.[26]
  • File Explorer (Preview Panes) addsSVG,Markdown andPDF previews to File Explorer.[27]
  • File Locksmith adds the ability to check which files are in use and by which processes.[28]
  • Host File Editor adds the ability to edit the 'Hosts' file in a convenient way.[28]
  • Image Resizer adds a context menu toFile Explorer for resizing images.[29]
  • Keyboard Manager adds options for remapping keys and shortcuts.[30]
  • Mouse utilities adds tools that enhance mouse and cursor functionality on Windows. Currently, the collection consists ofFind My Mouse, which focuses on the cursor's position;Mouse Highlighter, which indicates mouse clicks on the screen; andMouse pointer Crosshairs, which displayscrosshairs centered on the mouse pointer[31]
  • Mouse Without Borders adds a tool which allows a user to move their cursor across multiple devices.[32]
  • Paste as Plain Text adds a customizable keyboard shortcut to paste text stripped of text formatting.[33]
  • PowerRename adds an option for users to rename files using search and replace orregular expression inFile Explorer.[34]
  • PowerToys Run adds aSpotlight-like tool that allows users to search for folders, files, applications, and other items.[28]
  • Quick Accent adds the ability to type accented characters in an alternative way.[28]
  • Registry Preview adds a tool to preview, compare and edit registry file contents before writing to theWindows Registry.[35]
  • Screen Ruler adds the ability to measure pixel distances on-screen withimage edge detection.[28]
  • Shortcut Guide adds a full screen overlay that allows the user to view thewindows key shortcuts available in the current window.[26]
  • Text Extractor adds the ability to copy text from anywhere on the screen.[28]
  • Video Conference Mute adds tools to disable/enable the camera and microphone.[36]

Compatibility with Windows Vista, 7, and 8

[edit]

PowerToys did not receive any releases supportingWindows Vista. Making equivalent calls to variousWindows APIs were still possible though and enabling third-party applications to be implemented with the same, or a subset, of the original functionality. Additionally, amongWindows 7,[37]Windows 8 andWindows 8.1,[38] none received official support.[citation needed] Not accounting for time spent developingWindows Vista, PowerToys was not updated for over 12 years, before being re-released asopen source software forWindows 10.

PowerToys for other Microsoft products

[edit]

Microsoft also released PowerToys forWindows XP Tablet PC Edition[39] andWindows XP Media Center Edition.[40]

A set of PowerToys forWindows Media Player was released as part of the Windows Media Player Bonus Pack (for Windows XP), consisting of five tools to "provide a variety of enhancements to Windows Media Player."[41][42]

Finally, Microsoft has also released PowerToys forWindows Mobile,Visual Studio[43][44][45] andOneNote.[46][47]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Initial release".GitHub. RetrievedOctober 12, 2021.
  2. ^"PowerToys Release v0.89.0".GitHub. RetrievedMarch 7, 2025.
  3. ^"Announcing Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 22463". September 22, 2021.
  4. ^"removed: Windows Power Toys for Windows XP and for Windows 95 98 NT and 2000". ThreeClicks.com, Inc. April 24, 2012. RetrievedApril 24, 2012.
  5. ^Using Windows 95 PowerToys – Socket 3
  6. ^"Windows PowerToys FAQ for Windows 95, 98, ME, 2000 & XP". Windows Support Center: James A. Eshelman. August 5, 2005. RetrievedApril 24, 2012.
  7. ^Chen, Raymond (2007).The Old New Thing: Practical Development Throughout the Evolution of Windows (ebook). Pearson Education Inc.ISBN 978-0-13-270164-8. RetrievedApril 24, 2012.
  8. ^"Windows 95 downloads".Computer Hope. April 26, 2017. RetrievedMay 19, 2020.
  9. ^Chen, Raymond (February 2, 2005)."The history of the Windows PowerToys".Microsoft. RetrievedMay 19, 2020.
  10. ^ab"PowerToys for Windows XP". Microsoft Corporation. September 25, 2008. Archived fromthe original on February 1, 2011. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2016.
  11. ^MalekTips - Download a Free Graphing Calculator
  12. ^PowerCalc in Windows 7
  13. ^"Download details: Windows XP Creativity Fun Pack PowerToys Wallpaper Changer". Microsoft Corporation. April 22, 2003. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2010.
  14. ^"Internet Explorer 8: Features (Section: Better Find on Page)".Internet Explorer 8 web site. Microsoft Corporation. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2010.Internet Explorer 8 includes a redesigned Find On Page toolbar, which is activated by pressing Ctrl-F or choosing Find On Page from the Edit menu or Search box drop-down.
  15. ^LeBlanc, Brandon (April 13, 2009)."Burn ISO Images Natively in Windows 7".Windows Experience Blog.Microsoft Corporation. Archived fromthe original on April 15, 2009. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2010.
  16. ^"Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit Tools". Microsoft Corporation. April 28, 2003. RetrievedApril 14, 2010.Cdburn.exe: ISO CD-ROM Burner Tool [~snip] Dvdburn.exe: ISO DVD Burner Tool
  17. ^Lowe, Scott (December 18, 2008)."How to use CD & DVD image files without burning discs".Microsoft Musings. itworld.com. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2010.
  18. ^Lowe, Scott (December 19, 2006)."How to back up without the hassle of physical media".TechGuides.TechRepublic. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2010.
  19. ^"XP: Small, Free Way to Use and Mount Images (ISO files) Without Burning Them". TECH-RECIPES. August 27, 2004. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2010.
  20. ^GitHub - Microsoft/PowerToys: Windows system utilities to maximize productivity
  21. ^GitHub - Microsoft/PowerToys/Releases
  22. ^GitHub - microsoft/PowerToys: Windows system utilities to maximize productivity, Microsoft, November 30, 2019, retrievedNovember 30, 2019
  23. ^mattwojo."Microsoft PowerToys".docs.microsoft.com. RetrievedMarch 31, 2022.
  24. ^"PowerToys Awake utility".docs.microsoft.com. RetrievedMay 6, 2022.
  25. ^mattwojo."Microsoft PowerToys".docs.microsoft.com. RetrievedMarch 31, 2022.
  26. ^abWarren, Tom (September 6, 2019)."Microsoft's first PowerToys for Windows 10 now available to download".The Verge. RetrievedNovember 30, 2019.
  27. ^"Releases - microsoft/PowerToys".GitHub.
  28. ^abcdefmattwojo."Microsoft PowerToys".learn.microsoft.com. RetrievedDecember 13, 2022.
  29. ^"microsoft/PowerToys".GitHub. RetrievedApril 2, 2020.
  30. ^mattwojo."Microsoft PowerToys".docs.microsoft.com. RetrievedMarch 31, 2022.
  31. ^"Mouse utilities for Windows".docs.microsoft.com. November 17, 2021. RetrievedNovember 17, 2021.
  32. ^"Mouse Without Borders".learn.microsoft.com. September 4, 2023. RetrievedSeptember 4, 2023.
  33. ^"Paste as Plain Text".learn.microsoft.com. March 1, 2023. RetrievedMarch 1, 2023.
  34. ^"How to use PowerRename PowerToy for Windows 10".The Windows Club. November 5, 2019. RetrievedNovember 30, 2019.
  35. ^"Microsoft PowerToys adds Windows Registry preview feature".Bleeping Computer. April 9, 2023. RetrievedApril 10, 2023.
  36. ^"Video Conference Mute for Windows".docs.microsoft.com. November 17, 2021. RetrievedNovember 17, 2021.
  37. ^"PowerToys for Windows 7".Microsoft Community. September 3, 2010. RetrievedAugust 3, 2024.
  38. ^"Issue #6407: Windows 8.1".GitHub. RetrievedAugust 3, 2024.
  39. ^"Microsoft PowerToys for Windows XP Tablet PC Edition". Microsoft Corporation. June 29, 2004. Archived fromthe original on December 31, 2004. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2010.
  40. ^"Microsoft PowerToys for Windows XP Media Center Edition". Microsoft Corporation. January 17, 2005. Archived fromthe original on December 29, 2005. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2010.
  41. ^"PowerToys for Windows Media Player for Windows XP".Microsoft. Archived fromthe original on April 12, 2006.
  42. ^Karp, David A. (November 8, 2005)."Power Up with PowerToys".PC Magazine. Vol. 24, no. 19/20. p. 106.ISSN 0888-8507.
  43. ^Kelley, Jeremy."Welcome to Power Toys Pack Installer".CodePlex. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2010.
  44. ^Ford, Sara."Power Toys WebLog".Microsoft Developer Network. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2010.
  45. ^"Visual Studio Power Toys are Back". June 25, 2008. Archived fromthe original on March 2, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2010.
  46. ^"PowerToys for OneNote 2003".Microsoft Office web site. Microsoft Corporation. Archived fromthe original on December 27, 2009. RetrievedJanuary 7, 2010.
  47. ^Guin, John."PowerToys for OneNote".OneNote Testing.Microsoft Developer Network.Archived from the original on May 19, 2020. RetrievedMay 19, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Overview
Software
Applications
Video games
Programming
languages
Frameworks,
development tools
Operating systems
Other
Licenses
Forges
Related
DOS-based
Windows 9x
Windows NT
Base
releases
Windows
Server
Other
releases
Specialized
Windows
Embedded /
Windows IoT
Embedded
Compact
Other
Windows Mobile
Windows Phone
Cancelled
Related
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Microsoft_PowerToys&oldid=1279277067"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp