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Michael Shanks (politician)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British politician (born 1988)

Michael Shanks
Official portrait, 2023
Minister of State for Energy
Assumed office
6 September 2025
Prime MinisterKeir Starmer
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Energy
In office
9 July 2024 – 6 September 2025
Prime MinisterKeir Starmer
Preceded byAndrew Bowie (Nuclear and Networks)
Member of Parliament
forRutherglen
Rutherglen and Hamilton West (2023–2024)
Assumed office
5 October 2023
Preceded byMargaret Ferrier
Majority8,767 (20.6%)
2023–2024Scotland
Personal details
BornMichael Graeme Shanks
(1988-03-04)4 March 1988 (age 37)
Ayrshire, Scotland
Political partyScottish Labour (until 2019; since 2020)
EducationUniversity of Glasgow

Michael Graeme Shanks (born 4 March 1988) is aScottishLabour Party politician and former teacher who has served as theMember of Parliament (MP) forRutherglen, previouslyRutherglen and Hamilton West, since2023.[1] He has served asMinister of State for Energy since 6 September 2025.[2]

Early life and career

[edit]

Michael Shanks was born on 4 March 1988 inAyrshire.[3][4] He has a degree in history and politics from theUniversity of Glasgow, and worked for a charity before retraining as a teacher in his late 20s, taking aPGDE at Glasgow.[5] He was employed as amodern studies teacher atPark Mains High School inErskine,Renfrewshire.[6] He has also been involved in community and charity initiatives for disabled people[7][8] and ran ascout group for disabled children.[9][10]

Political career

[edit]

Shanks was an unsuccessful candidate in the2012 Glasgow City Council election,[11] standing forScottish Labour in the ward ofPartick West and finishing fifth in thesingle transferable vote process.[12] Four councillors were elected for the ward, making Shanks the only Labour Party candidate inGlasgow not to be elected.[13][14]

At the2016 Scottish Parliament election, Shanks contestedGlasgow Kelvin. He came third with 21% of the vote behind the incumbentSNPMSP,Sandra White, and theScottish Greens, candidatePatrick Harvie.[15][16][17]

Shanks contestedGlasgow North West at the snap2017 general election, coming second with 35.9% of the vote behind the incumbent SNP MPCarol Monaghan.[18][19][20]

Shanks resigned from the Labour Party on the day of the2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom, citingBrexit andantisemitism in the party duringJeremy Corbyn's leadership, but rejoined whenKeir Starmer became leader.[21][14]

He is a member of theFabian Society.[22]

Parliamentary career

[edit]

Having moved toRutherglen from western Glasgow a year earlier,[4] Shanks was selected to contest theRutherglen and Hamilton West constituency in May 2023,[14] in anticipation thatMargaret Ferrier, the incumbent MP who had been sanctioned for breaches ofCOVID-19 restrictions,[23] would lose her seat via arecall petition. Following her suspension from theHouse of Commons, Ferrier was unseated by a successful recall petition on 1 August.[24] Inthe subsequent by-election on 5 October, Shanks was elected to Parliament as MP for Rutherglen and Hamilton West with 58.6% of the vote and a majority of 9,446.[25][26][27][28]

Prior to his election to Parliament, Shanks "said that he wasn't 'against' rejoining the EU and insisted he has not changed his principles over Brexit but that now was not the right time for a debate on the issue".[29] During his by-election campaign Shanks said he would vote to abolish thetwo-child benefit cap.[30] Despite this, in July 2024 he voted with the incoming Labour government to keep the benefit cap.[31][32] He supported theGender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill but said that "it could be much, much better".[29]

Shanks sat as the Shadow Minister of State for Scotland in theStarmer shadow cabinet, junior toShadow Secretary of StateIan Murray, the only other Scottish Labour MP at the time.[33] His promotion made him the MP who had served for the shortest length of time before being promoted to the Labour frontbench.

He is a member ofLabour Friends of Israel[34] as well asLabour Friends of Palestine and the Middle East.[35] On 16 November 2023, a motion was tabled in Parliament calling for aceasefire in theGaza war, with Shanks abstaining.[36]

Due to the2023 review of Westminster constituencies, Shanks' constituency of Rutherglen and Hamilton West was abolished, and replaced withRutherglen. At the2024 general election, Shanks was elected to Parliament as MP for Rutherglen with 50.5% of the vote and a majority of 8,767.[37][38] After the general election, Shanks was appointed as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State in theDepartment for Energy Security and Net Zero, underSecretary of StateEd Miliband.[39] In the2025 British cabinet reshuffle, Shanks was promoted toMinister of State for Energy, a role jointly across theDepartment for Business and Trade andDepartment for Energy Security and Net Zero.[40]

Personal life

[edit]

In January 2022, Shanks received news coverage for running along all ofGlasgow's 6,143 streets.[41][42] He began running during the firstCOVID-19 lockdown in March 2020, having been motivated by an American athlete who had run every street inSan Francisco in 30 days.[42] Shanks described it as an "adventure" as opposed to a fitness challenge and completed it on 5 January 2022, when he ran down the city centre'sGeorge Square, which he had saved for last.[43] Whilst running he gathered information about the area from people for a book he is planning on the social history of Glasgow inspired byHugh MacDonald's 1854 bookRambles Round Glasgow,[43][44] and created an online journal of the project.[45]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Brooks, Libby; Carrell, Severin (6 October 2023)."'Seismic night in Scotland': Labour crushes SNP in Rutherglen and Hamilton West byelection".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  2. ^"Ministerial appointments: September 2025".GOV.UK. 6 September 2025. Retrieved6 September 2025.
  3. ^
  4. ^abGordon, Tom (6 August 2023)."SNP accused of desperation over 'local' claim in Rutherglen by-election".The Herald. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  5. ^Meighan, Craig (26 September 2023)."Who is in the running to be Scotland's next MP?".STV News. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  6. ^Morrison, Hamish (16 June 2021)."Erskine teacher on a quest to run every street".The Renfrewshire Gazette. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  7. ^A Is for Autism – Let's Make Sure It's on the Agenda, Michael Shanks, Huffington Post, 1 April 2016 (updated 2 April 2017).
  8. ^Board Members | Michael Shanks, David Coates, Epilepsy Scotland, 6 September 2021
  9. ^Special Scouts pack help bring joy to the lives of disabled Scots boys, Joan McFadden, Daily Record, 19 November 2012
  10. ^Paterson, Stewart (5 January 2022)."Meet Michael: the man who ran every single Glasgow street".Glasgow Times.Archived from the original on 1 August 2023. Retrieved1 August 2023.
  11. ^Shanks, Michael (3 February 2012)."After 31 years, you'd have thought they might have some policies…".Labour Hame. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  12. ^"Labour council chief quits amid indyref fallout". HeraldScotland. 2 October 2014. Retrieved17 June 2021.
  13. ^"Election Results 2012".glasgow.gov.uk. Archived fromthe original on 6 July 2012.
  14. ^abcLearmonth, Andrew (9 May 2023)."Labour pick activist who quit party to be by-election candidate".The Herald.Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved28 July 2023.
  15. ^Glasgow Kelvin Scottish Parliament constituency, BBC News, 2016
  16. ^"Kelvin Constituency Election Region Results".Glasgow City Council. Retrieved28 February 2021.
  17. ^"Glasgow Kelvin - Scottish Parliament constituency".BBC News. Retrieved28 February 2021.
  18. ^Glasgow North West parliamentary constituency – Election 2017, BBC News, 2017
  19. ^"General Election 2017 - Glasgow candidates announced". 11 May 2017. Retrieved15 July 2017.
  20. ^"Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis"(PDF) (Second ed.).House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018].Archived(PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.
  21. ^Harpin, Lee (6 October 2023)."Labour Scots by-election winner quit party in protest at Corbyn antisemitism failure".Jewish News. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  22. ^"Independent Adviser on Ministerial Standards".UK Government. Retrieved3 September 2025.
  23. ^"Margaret Ferrier suspended from Commons over Covid rule breach".BBC News. 6 June 2023. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  24. ^Mitchell, James (1 August 2023)."By-election to be held after COVID rule-breaker MP Margaret Ferrier loses seat".Sky News. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  25. ^Meighan, Craig (6 October 2023)."Scottish Labour wins key Rutherglen and Hamilton West by-election".STV News. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  26. ^"Rutherglen and Hamilton West By-election - Thursday 5 October 2023". South Lanarkshire Council. 12 September 2023.Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved13 September 2023.
  27. ^Meighan, Craig (6 October 2023)."Scottish Labour wins key Rutherglen and Hamilton West by-election".STV News.Archived from the original on 22 October 2023. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  28. ^Brooks, Libby (6 October 2023)."'Seismic night in Scotland': Labour crushes SNP in Rutherglen and Hamilton West byelection".The Guardian. Retrieved6 October 2023.
  29. ^abRobertson, Adam (6 October 2023)."Who is Michael Shanks? Meet Labour's newest Scottish MP".The National.Archived from the original on 12 October 2023.
  30. ^Garton-Crosbie, Abbi (2 August 2023)."Michael Shanks blasted for claim he would vote against Keir Starmer".The National.Archived from the original on 12 October 2023.
  31. ^https://www.politics.co.uk/news/2024/07/23/kings-speech-how-every-mp-voted-on-the-snps-two-child-benefit-cap-amendment/
  32. ^"How every MP voted on the two-child benefit cap amendment".Politics.co.uk. 23 July 2024. Retrieved14 September 2025.
  33. ^"Shadow Cabinet".
  34. ^"LFI Parliamentary Supporters".Labour Friends of Israel. 6 July 2017. Retrieved11 February 2024.
  35. ^"Labour Friends of Palestine and the Middle East Parliamentary Supporters".Labour Friends of Palestine & The Middle East. Retrieved8 April 2024.
  36. ^Voce, Antonio (16 November 2023)."How did your MP vote on the Gaza ceasefire motion?".The Guardian. Retrieved13 January 2024.
  37. ^"UK Parliamentary General Election - Declaration of Results Rutherglen Constituency"(PDF).South Lanarkshire Council. Retrieved17 July 2024.
  38. ^"Rutherglen results".BBC News. Retrieved17 July 2024.
  39. ^Pease, Victoria (9 July 2024)."Two Scottish MPs appointed as ministers in Labour government".STV News. Retrieved10 July 2024.
  40. ^"Who is in and who is out? Keir Starmer reshuffles junior ministers".The Independent. 6 September 2025. Retrieved9 October 2025.
  41. ^Paterson, Stewart (10 May 2023)."Labour pick man who ran every Glasgow street for Margaret Ferrier seat".Glasgow Times.Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved28 July 2023.
  42. ^abWhyte, Ava (5 January 2022)."Scots teacher Michael Shanks completes journey to run all 6143 streets in Glasgow".The National.Archived from the original on 1 August 2023. Retrieved1 August 2023.
  43. ^abBrocklehurst, Steven (6 January 2022)."The man who ran all of Glasgow's 6,000 streets".BBC News.Archived from the original on 1 August 2023. Retrieved1 August 2023.
  44. ^Bartlett, Polly (3 April 2021)."I'm running along every one of Glasgow's 6000 streets".STV News.Archived from the original on 22 March 2023. Retrieved1 August 2023.
  45. ^"Every Single Glasgow Street – A journal of running 6,000 streets by Michael Shanks".everyglasgowstreet.com. Archived from the original on 9 February 2021. Retrieved6 October 2023.

External links

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