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Michael Ellis (British politician)

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British Conservative politician and barrister (born 1967)

Sir Michael Ellis
Official portrait, 2020
Attorney General for England and Wales
Advocate General for Northern Ireland
In office
6 September 2022 – 25 October 2022
Prime MinisterLiz Truss
Preceded bySuella Braverman
Succeeded byVictoria Prentis
In office
2 March 2021 – 10 September 2021[a]
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded bySuella Braverman
Succeeded bySuella Braverman
Minister for the Cabinet Office
In office
8 February 2022 – 6 September 2022
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded bySteve Barclay
Succeeded byEdward Argar
Paymaster General
In office
16 September 2021 – 6 September 2022
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byPenny Mordaunt
Succeeded byEdward Argar
Solicitor General for England and Wales
In office
10 September 2021 – 16 September 2021
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byLucy Frazer
Succeeded byAlex Chalk
In office
26 July 2019 – 2 March 2021
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byLucy Frazer
Succeeded byLucy Frazer
Minister of State for Transport
In office
23 May 2019 – 24 July 2019
Prime MinisterTheresa May
Preceded byJesse Norman
Succeeded byChris Heaton-Harris
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Arts, Heritage and Tourism
In office
9 January 2018 – 23 May 2019
Prime MinisterTheresa May
Preceded byJohn Glen
Succeeded byRebecca Pow
Deputy Leader of the House of Commons
In office
17 July 2016 – 9 January 2018
Prime MinisterTheresa May
Preceded byThérèse Coffey
Succeeded byChris Heaton-Harris
Member of Parliament
forNorthampton North
In office
6 May 2010 – 30 May 2024
Preceded bySally Keeble
Succeeded byLucy Rigby
Personal details
BornMichael Tyrone Ellis
(1967-10-13)13 October 1967 (age 58)
Northampton, England
Political partyConservative
Alma materUniversity of Buckingham
City Law School
WebsiteOfficial website

Sir Michael Tyrone Ellis (born 13 October 1967) is a British politician and barrister who served asAttorney General for England and Wales between September and October 2022, having previously served in the position from March to September 2021 during the maternity leave ofSuella Braverman. A member of theConservative Party, he previously served asPaymaster General from 2021 to 2022 and asMinister for the Cabinet Office from February to September 2022. Ellis served as theMember of Parliament (MP) forNorthampton North from2010 to2024.

Ellis served in theMay Government asDeputy Leader of the House of Commons from 2016 to 2018, asParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Arts, Heritage and Tourism from 2018 to 2019, and asMinister of State for Transport from May to July 2019. WhenBoris Johnson becamePrime Minister in July 2019, he was appointedSolicitor General and, in September 2019, he was appointed to thePrivy Council.[1] He also served as Acting Attorney General from March to September 2021 after Braverman was designated as aMinister on Leave. On 15 September 2021, Ellis was appointedPaymaster General in Johnson's second cabinet reshuffle.[2] In February 2022, he was promoted by Johnson toMinister for the Cabinet Office, a position with the right to attend Cabinet. Ellis was appointed Attorney General byLiz Truss on 6 September 2022, but was dismissed from the position by her successor,Rishi Sunak, the following month.

Early life and career

[edit]

Michael Ellis was born in Northampton on 13 October 1967 to aBritish Jewish family.[3] He was privately educated at two independent schools:Spratton Hall School, a preparatory school in the village ofSpratton inNorthamptonshire, and atWellingborough School, in the town ofWellingborough. He went on to study at the privateUniversity of Buckingham, where he obtained anupper-second classLL.B. degree in 1993, and won theAylesbury Vale District Council Chairman's Prize for the Best Performance in Public Law that year.[4]

At university, Ellis was a student editor of theDenning Law Journal.[4] Whilst at university, he undertook an exchange programme in the United States at theCollege of William and Mary,Marshall-Wythe School of Law inWilliamsburg, Virginia.[4] After attending theInns of Court School of Law in London, he was called to the Bar atMiddle Temple in 1993.[5] His legal practice as a barrister was based in Northampton, and his chamber's head office was in London.[6]

Political career

[edit]

Ellis stood unsuccessfully as the Conservative candidate in the Park ward ofNorthampton Borough Council in 1995.[7] However, he was elected in 1997 as a Conservative councillor onNorthamptonshire County Council, representing the Northampton Park (now Parklands) Ward, winning the seat from his Labour Party rival by 44 votes. He served until the next election in May 2001, when he did not stand again.[8] At the time of his election he was the youngest county councillor in Northamptonshire, at the age of 29.[9]

Ellis became the Conservative parliamentary candidate forNorthampton North in December 2006. This followed a public vote in anopen primary, which was a relatively unusual selection mechanism at the time.[10][11][12][13] Ellis was elected to Parliament in the6 May 2010 general election gaining the seat with a majority of 1,936 and 34.1% of the vote, defeating the sitting Labour MP,Sally Keeble.[14]

In November 2010, Ellis established an All Party Group on theQueen's Diamond Jubilee, which he chaired for the following three years.[15] In this role, Ellis was responsible for organising a gift of a stained glass window of the Queen's coat of arms for the Queen from bothHouses of Parliament.[16]

In July 2010, he was first elected onto the Statutory Instruments (Joint Committee) and worked on the Draft Communications Data Bill during the 2012–13 Parliamentary session.[17] Ellis was interviewed about this Bill withJimmy Wales, co-founder of Wikipedia, on theDaily Politics programme on 11 December 2012.[18] In February 2011, Ellis was first elected onto theHouse of CommonsHome Affairs Select Committee.[19][20]

On 11 September 2013, Ellis introduced theMedical Innovation (No.2) Bill, aprivate members bill to the House of Commons.[21][22] The bill was designed to allow doctors more scope to innovate when treating cancer patients, but was criticised by a range of medical and legal bodies, patient groups and charities.[23][24] The bill was withdrawn after its first reading,[25] following an indication from the government that they would support it.[26] Although the Conservative MPDan Poulter MP, who was Parliamentary Under Secretary of State at the Department of Health, suggested in July 2014 that the Government was keen to support it, it failed to progress through the House of Commons after the Liberal Democrats declined to support it.[27]

In March 2014, the chancellor of the exchequer,George Osborne announced in the House of Commons during the Budget Speech that a campaign Ellis had been conducting to secure extra funds to reduce potholes had succeeded and that a £200 million fund was being created to be distributed nationwide.[28] In June 2014, it was announced that £3.3 million of this fund would be allocated to Northamptonshire by the Department for Transport, with various repairs in Northampton.[29][30]

In July 2014, Ellis was successful in calling for the Parliamentary authorities to officially mark the assassination of a former member of Parliament for Northampton,Spencer Perceval, who had become Prime Minister, and who wasshot and killed in the House of Commons in 1812. The Parliamentary authorities agreed to install a brass plaque inSt Stephen's Hall commemorating the notable assassination and Ellis called this a "fitting tribute" to the former prime minister and historic Northampton figure.[31]

In October 2014, theNorthampton Chronicle & Echo newspaper reported that Ellis had been canvassing in Northampton when he came across a medical emergency and performedcardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) on a constituent.[32]

Ellis was re-elected at the2015 general election. He beat Sally Keeble by 3,245 votes (42%) to retain his seat in the House of Commons.[33]

In May 2016, it emerged that Ellis was one of a number of Conservative MPs being investigated by police in the2015 general election party spending investigation, for allegedly spending more than the legal limit on constituency election campaign expenses.[34] However, in May 2017, the Crown Prosecution Service said that while there was evidence of inaccurate spending returns, it did not "meet the test" for further action.[35]

In July 2016, Ellis was made an Assistant Whip (HM Treasury) and became Deputy Leader of the House of Commons.[36]

Ellis was opposed toBrexit prior to the2016 referendum.[37] He later supportedTheresa May's Brexit deal,[38] and voted against ruling out ano-deal Brexit.[39]

Ellis was re-elected again at the2017 general election. However, his majority over Sally Keeble was reduced to 807 votes.[citation needed]

In February 2018, following the announcement thatNorthamptonshire County Council had brought in a "section 114" notice, putting it in special measures following a crises in its finances, Ellis was one of seven local MPs who released a statement arguing that the problems with the authority were down to mismanagement from the Conservative councillors who led it rather than funding cuts from the Conservative Government. They further argued that government commissioners should take over the running of the council.[40]

As Arts Minister in April 2019, Ellis placed anexport bar on a 500-year-old drawing byLucas van Leyden worth £11.4 million in a bid to keep the work of art in the United Kingdom.[41] He also placed anexport bar on a 17th-centurybaroque cabinet by Roman maker Giacomo Herman[42] and a unique 18th-centuryharpsichord by Joseph Mahoon.[43]

In the2019 general election, his majority over Sally Keeble increased to 5,507.[44]

In the House of Commons he has sat on the Statutory Instruments (Select and Joint Committees) and the Home Affairs Committee.[36] He is a member of theConservative Friends of Israel group, and has participated in delegations to raise concerns about an agreement relating to Iran's nuclear capabilities.[45]

WhenSuella Braverman was designated as aMinister on Leave in 2021, Ellis was appointed Attorney General[46] and designated as also attendingCabinet.[47]

On 8 February 2022, Ellis was appointedMinister for the Cabinet Office in addition to his role asPaymaster General.[48]

Ellis supportedRishi Sunak during theJuly–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election.[citation needed]

On 6 September 2022, Ellis was appointedAttorney General for England and Wales andAdvocate General for Northern Ireland in theTruss ministry, succeedingSuella Braverman. He was dismissed on 25 October 2022 by the new prime ministerRishi Sunak.[citation needed]

Ellis was appointed aKnight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in the2023 Political Honours on 18 June for public and political service.[49][50]

Speaking during a sitting at theHouse of Commons onthe 8th of January 2024[51], Ellis expressed views againstProceedings instituted by South Africa against the State of Israel on 29 December 2023 which by then800+ Global Groups and the 57-member states of theOIC had supported.[52]

Ellis announced in May 2024 that he would stand down at the2024 general election.[53]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Valerie Vaz is made an advisor to the Queen". 17 September 2019.
  2. ^"Ministerial appointments: September 2021".Gov.uk. 16 September 2021.
  3. ^Jessica Elgot (14 May 2010)."New Jewish ministers and the Miliband rivalry".The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved9 May 2015.
  4. ^abc"Conservatives – Northampton Conservatives – Michael Ellis MP". Northampton Conservatives. 23 August 2007. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  5. ^"Michael Ellis". Clarendon Chambers. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  6. ^"Welcome to Clarendon Chambers". Clarendon Chambers. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  7. ^"Northampton Borough Council Election Results 1973-2011"(PDF). Plymouth University. Retrieved15 August 2018.
  8. ^"Northamptonshire County Council Election Results 1973-2009"(PDF). Plymouth University. Retrieved15 August 2018.
  9. ^"About Michael". Retrieved22 December 2014.
  10. ^"Michael Ellis – The people's choice". Northampton North Conservatives. 8 August 2007. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  11. ^"Tories pick Spelthorne candidate in primary". BBC News. 23 January 2010. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  12. ^"GP wins Tory 'open primary' race". BBC News. 4 August 2009. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  13. ^"We're the progressives – Osborne". BBC News. 11 August 2009. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  14. ^"Election 2010 | Constituency | Northampton North". BBC News. Retrieved6 June 2010.
  15. ^"House of Commons – Register of All Party Groups". UK Parliament. Retrieved20 June 2011.
  16. ^McGurran, Deborah (9 January 2012)."Stained glass window to mark Queen's Diamond Jubilee". BBC News. Retrieved28 September 2013.
  17. ^"Joint Committee on the Draft Communications Data Bill". UK Parliament. Retrieved28 September 2013.
  18. ^"Communications Data Bill: Jimmy Wales and Michael Ellis". BBC News. 11 December 2012. Retrieved28 September 2013.
  19. ^"Home Affairs Committee Membership". UK Parliament. Retrieved20 June 2011.
  20. ^"Home Affairs Committee hears evidence from Russell Brand as part of drugs policy enquiry". UK Parliament. Retrieved28 September 2013.
  21. ^"Medical Innovation (No.2) Bill 2013–14". UK Parliament. Retrieved28 September 2013.
  22. ^"Medical Innovation Bill [HL] 2012–13". UK Parliament. Retrieved28 September 2013.
  23. ^"Attacking critics is no way to fix the Saatchi bill".The Guardian. 19 November 2014. Retrieved15 August 2018.
  24. ^"Lord Maurice Saatchi Blames Lack of Cancer Cure on Legal 'Deterrent'".Huffington Post UK. 11 September 2013. Retrieved28 September 2013.
  25. ^Michael Ellis."Medical Innovation (No. 2) Bill 2013–14".Parliament.uk. Retrieved24 February 2014.
  26. ^Michael Ellis [@Michael_Ellis1] (22 November 2013)."I'll be on @BBCNorthampton at about 5.05pm to talk about the great news that the Government is supporting my Medical Innovation Bill" (Tweet). Retrieved1 April 2014 – viaTwitter.
  27. ^"Medical Treatments: Innovation". Houses of Parliament.
  28. ^"Northampton North MP praised as Chancellor announces £200 million of funding to repair potholes".Northampton Chronicle and Echo. Retrieved29 October 2014.
  29. ^"Northamptonshire to receive an extra £3.3 million to fix potholes".Northampton Chronicle and Echo. Retrieved29 October 2014.
  30. ^"Potholes in dozens of roads in Northampton to be fixed as part of £3.3 million repair work".Northampton Chronicle and Echo. Retrieved22 December 2014.
  31. ^"Spencer Perceval: Plaque for assassinated prime minister". BBC News. 21 July 2014. Retrieved22 December 2014.
  32. ^"Family thank Northampton MP for giving CPR to grandfather".Northampton Chronicle and Echo. Retrieved13 October 2014.
  33. ^"GENERAL ELECTION 2015: Conservative Michael Ellis says he was 'humbled' by result that saw him retain seat in Northampton North".Northamptonshire Telegraph. Johnson Publishing. Retrieved8 May 2015.
  34. ^"Election Expenses Exposed".Channel 4 News. 23 June 2016. Retrieved15 August 2018.
  35. ^"No charges over 2015 Conservative battle bus cases". BBC News. 10 May 2017. Retrieved15 August 2018.
  36. ^ab"Michael Ellis". Parliament UK. Retrieved15 August 2018.
  37. ^Goodenough, Tom (16 February 2016)."Which Tory MPs back Brexit, who doesn't and who is still on the fence?".The Spectator. Retrieved11 October 2016.
  38. ^"Where every Tory MP stands on Brexit: the full list".Blogs.spectator.co.uk. 14 January 2019. Retrieved17 October 2019.
  39. ^Jacob Jarvis (14 March 2019)."How did your MP vote on the no deal Brexit motion?".Evening Standard. Retrieved17 October 2019.
  40. ^"Northamptonshire MPs call for county council takeover". BBC News. 5 February 2018. Retrieved15 August 2018.
  41. ^"£11 million drawing at risk of export".GOV.UK. Retrieved17 October 2019.
  42. ^"Arts Minister steps in to save rare £3 million Baroque Cabinet for the nation".GOV.UK. Retrieved17 October 2019.
  43. ^"Unique 18th century harpsichord at risk of export".GOV.UK. Retrieved17 October 2019.
  44. ^"Northampton North Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. Retrieved5 May 2024.
  45. ^"April 2014".cfoi.co.uk.
  46. ^"Ministerial appointments: 2 March 2021".GOV.UK. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  47. ^"Ministers – GOV.UK".GOV.UK. Retrieved2 March 2021.
  48. ^M, Muvija; James, William (8 February 2022)."UK lawmaker Ellis to be minister for cabinet office - PM's office".Reuters. Retrieved31 March 2022.
  49. ^"Political Honours conferred: June 2023".Gov.uk. 16 June 2023. Retrieved18 June 2023.
  50. ^"No. 64213".The London Gazette. 30 October 2023. p. 21730.
  51. ^"House of Commons Proceedings - Monday 8 January 2024".Parliamentlive.tv. Retrieved8 January 2024.
  52. ^"Countries announce endorsing South Africa's ICJ case against Israel". Al Bawaba. 8 January 2024. Retrieved9 January 2024.
  53. ^"The MPs who have announced they are standing down at the next general election".Sky News. 24 May 2024. Retrieved27 May 2024.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In accordance with theMinisterial and other Maternity Allowances Act 2021, Ellis temporarily served as Attorney General during Braverman's maternity leave.

External links

[edit]
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Offices and distinctions
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
forNorthampton North

20102024
Succeeded by
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Preceded byDeputy Leader of the House of Commons
2016–2018
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Preceded byParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Arts, Heritage and Tourism
2018–2019
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Preceded byMinister of State for Transport
2019
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Preceded bySolicitor General for England and Wales
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2021
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2021
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2021–2022
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2022
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2022
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2022
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