Michael Thomas Clanchy FBA (28 November 1936 – 29 January 2021)[1] was a British medievalist who was Professor Emeritus ofMedieval History at theInstitute of Historical Research,University of London and Fellow of theBritish Academy.
Clanchy was born inReading, Berkshire, in 1936, the son of Henry, aRoyal Navy captain from an Irish Catholic family, and Virginia, a New Zealander, and was educated atAmpleforth College.[2] He went up toOxford University to read history, matriculating atMerton College in 1956 and taking a second class degree three years later. After two years teaching atPresentation College, Reading, Clanchy returned to Merton in 1961, and was awarded hisDipEd the following year.[3]
Clanchy became a lecturer at theUniversity of Glasgow in 1964,[4] and was well known for his books, such asFrom Memory to Written Record (1979; revised and expanded editions 1993 and 2013: a study of the triumph of literacy in medieval England),England and its Rulers 1066–1272 (1983; revised editions 1998, 2006 and 2014), andAbelard: A Medieval Life (1997). His interests primarily lay in law and government in the 12th and 13th centuries. He was Patron of the London Medieval Society.[5]
In 1985 he left Glasgow, and moved to London; he took up an honorary position atWestfield College and taught atUniversity College London, whilst continuing his research independently. This led to the publication ofAbelard: A Medieval Life in 1997, on the strength of which he was elected as aFellow of the British Academy in 1999.[4]
Clanchy appeared onIn Our Time onBBC Radio 4, firstly in 2005 regardingPeter Abelard andHéloïse d'Argenteuil,[6] and secondly discussingMagna Carta in May 2009.[7] His work has been translated into a number of different languages, including French, German, Italian, and Norwegian.
In 1963 Clanchy married Joan Milne, whom he had met whilst at University; they had a daughter,Kate, and a son.[3][4][2]