TheMetropolitan Borough of Stockport is ametropolitan borough ofGreater Manchester in England. It is south-east of centralManchester and south ofTameside. As well as the towns ofStockport,Bredbury andMarple, it includes the outlying villages and suburbs ofHazel Grove,Bramhall,Cheadle,Cheadle Hulme,Gatley,Reddish,Woodley andRomiley. In 2024, it had a population of 303,929, making it the fourth-most populous borough of Greater Manchester.[3]
The borough was created in 1974, under theLocal Government Act 1972, from the former area of theCounty Borough of Stockport and from theadministrative county ofCheshire theurban districts ofBredbury and Romiley,Cheadle and Gatley,Hazel Grove and Bramhall andMarple.
Stockport became a county borough in 1889 and was enlarged by gaining territory fromLancashire, includingReddish in 1906 and theFour Heatons in 1913.[5] The Marple Urban District of Cheshire, formed in 1894, gained parts ofDerbyshire in 1936 includingMellor andLudworth fromChapel en le Frith Rural District.[6]
Prior to its creation, it was suggested that the metropolitan borough be named "Norchester", but this was rejected as "a concocted name", being beaten by "Stockport" by a vote of 16 to 5.[7]
There are three parliamentary constituencies in the Stockport Metropolitan Borough:Stockport,Cheadle andHazel Grove. Stockport has been represented byNavendu Mishra (Labour) since2019. Tom Morrison (Liberal Democrat) has been MP for Cheadle since2024. Lisa Smart (Liberal Democrat) has been MP for Hazel Grove since 2024.
Showing former status (prior to 1974), the entire district is unparished (note thatOfferton Park, called "Offerton Estate" until 2006, existed from 2002 to 2011):
There are 21 electoral wards in Stockport, each with 3 councillors, giving a total of 63 councillors.
From 2002 until 2014, the Liberal Democrats had a controlling majority on the council.[8]
Following the2014 Local Elections, no party had overall control. The Liberal Democrats remained the largest party, despite losing a seat, but decided not to form a minority administration and strongly refused any possibility of a coalition with the Conservatives.[9]
Following the2016 Local Elections, no party had overall control with the Liberal Democrat council leader Sue Derbyshire losing her seat and Labour taking over as largest party.[10]
Following the2022 Local Elections, the Liberal Democrats took control of the council and Mark Hunter became leader.[11]
| Party | Seats | Current Council (2022–23) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014[12] | 2015[13] | 2016[10] | 2018[14] | 2019[15] | 2021 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lib Dems | 28 | 26 | 21 | 21 | 26 | 26 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Labour | 22 | 21 | 23 | 24 | 26 | 25 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Conservative | 10 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 8 | 8 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Heald Green Ratepayers | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Green | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
At the2001 UK census, the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport had a total population of 284,528.[16]Of the 120,456 households in Stockport: 38.0% were married couples living together, 30.3% were one-person households, 8.3% wereco-habiting couples and 9.4% were lone parents.[17]
The population density is 2,257/km2 (5,850/sq mi)[18] and, for every 100 females, there were 93.2 males. Of those aged 16–74 in Stockport, 25.7% had noacademic qualifications, lower than 28.9% in all of England.[16] 5.0% of Stockport's residents were born outside the United Kingdom, significantly lower than the national average of 9.2%.[19] The largest minority group was recorded as Asian, at 2.1% of the population.[20]
The table below details the population change since 1801, including the percentage change since the last available census data. Although the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport has only existed 1974, figures have been generated by combining data from the towns, villages andcivil parishes that would later be constituent parts of the borough.
| Year | 1801 | 1811 | 1821 | 1831 | 1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 18,901 | 23,957 | 29,745 | 39,027 | 50,340 | 51,232 | 67,034 | 82,837 | 98,693 | 114,252 | |||||||||||
| % change | – | +26.7 | +24.3 | +31.2 | +29.0 | +1.8 | +30.8 | +23.6 | +19.1 | +15.8 | |||||||||||
| Source:Vision of Britain[21] | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Year | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | 1931 | 1941 | 1951 | 1961 | 1971 | 1981 | 1991 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 135,156 | 159,884 | 172,025 | 185,087 | 204,265 | 225,433 | 256,848 | 292,695 | 288,977 | 288,354 | |||||||||||
| % change | +18.3 | +18.3 | +7.6 | +7.6 | +10.4 | +10.4 | +13.9 | +14.0 | −1.3 | −0.2 | |||||||||||
| Source:Vision of Britain[21] | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Year | 2001 | 2011 | 2021 | 2031 | 2041 | 2051 | 2061 | 2071 | 2081 | 2091 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 284,544 | 283,300 | |||||||||||||||||||
| % change | −1.3 | −0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Source:Vision of Britain[21] | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Ethnic Group | Year | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991[22] | 2001[23] | 2011[24] | 2021[25] | |||||
| Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | |
| White: Total | 277,648 | 97.6% | 272,230 | 95.7% | 260,819 | 92.1% | 257,530 | 87.3 |
| White:British | – | – | 264,279 | 92.9% | 252,044 | 89% | 245,831 | 83.4 |
| White:Irish | 4,155 | 1.5% | 3,938 | 1.4% | 4,174 | 1.4 | ||
| White:Roma | – | – | – | – | – | – | 132 | <0.01 |
| White:Gypsy or Irish Traveller | – | – | – | – | 58 | 0.02 | 90 | <0.1 |
| White:Other | – | – | 3,796 | 1.3% | 4,779 | 1.7% | 7,303 | 2.5 |
| Asian or Asian British: Total | 4,532 | 1.6% | 7,282 | 2.6% | 13,762 | 4.9% | 21,464 | 7.3 |
| Asian or Asian British:Indian | 1383 | 0.5 | 1,867 | 0.7 | 2,786 | 1.0 | 4,433 | 1.5 |
| Asian or Asian British:Pakistani | 1579 | 0.6 | 2,949 | 1.0 | 6,673 | 2.4 | 10,953 | 3.7 |
| Asian or Asian British:Bangladeshi | 226 | 0.1 | 353 | 0.1 | 705 | 0.2 | 963 | 0.3 |
| Asian or Asian British:Chinese | 943 | 0.3 | 1,315 | 0.5 | 1,722 | 0.6 | 2,306 | 0.8 |
| Asian or Asian British: Other Asian | 401 | 0.1 | 798 | 0.3 | 1,876 | 0.7 | 2,809 | 1.0 |
| Black or Black British: Total | 1,122 | 0.4% | 1,181 | 0.4% | 1,958 | 0.7% | 3,416 | 1.2 |
| Black or Black British: African | 231 | 0.1 | 352 | 0.1 | 976 | 0.3 | 2,030 | 0.7 |
| Black or Black British:Caribbean | 493 | 0.2 | 660 | 0.2 | 745 | 0.3 | 896 | 0.3 |
| Black or Black British:Other Black | 398 | 0.1 | 169 | 0.1 | 237 | 0.1 | 490 | 0.2 |
| Mixed or British Mixed: Total | – | – | 3,026 | 1.1% | 5,104 | 1.8% | 7,668 | 2.6 |
| Mixed: White and Black Caribbean | – | – | 953 | 0.3 | 1,734 | 0.6 | 2,215 | 0.8 |
| Mixed: White and Black African | – | – | 413 | 0.1 | 775 | 0.3 | 1,236 | 0.4 |
| Mixed: White and Asian | – | – | 915 | 0.3 | 1,460 | 0.5 | 2,359 | 0.8 |
| Mixed: Other Mixed | – | – | 745 | 0.3 | 1,135 | 0.4 | 1,858 | 0.6 |
| Other: Total | 1093 | 0.4% | 809 | 0.3% | 1,632 | 0.6% | 4,692 | 1.6 |
| Other: Arab | – | – | – | – | 727 | 0.3 | 1,509 | 0.5 |
| Other: Any other ethnic group | 1093 | 0.4 | 809 | 0.3 | 905 | 0.3 | 3,183 | 1.1 |
| Total | 284,395 | 100% | 284,528 | 100% | 283,275 | 100% | 294,773 | 100% |
The following table shows the religious identity of residents residing in Stockport.
| Religion | 2001[26] | 2011[27] | 2021[28] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | % | Number | % | Number | % | |
| Christian | 214,610 | 75.4 | 179,005 | 63.2 | 139,951 | 47.5 |
| Muslim | 4,977 | 1.7 | 9,431 | 3.3 | 16,332 | 5.5 |
| Jewish | 1,654 | 0.6 | 1,340 | 0.5 | 1,234 | 0.4 |
| Hindu | 1,331 | 0.5 | 1,666 | 0.6 | 2,388 | 0.8 |
| Sikh | 190 | 0.1 | 330 | 0.1 | 503 | 0.2 |
| Buddhism | 610 | 0.2 | 853 | 0.3 | 964 | 0.3 |
| Other religion | 643 | 0.2 | 964 | 0.3 | 1,207 | 0.4 |
| No religion | 40,346 | 14.2 | 71,126 | 25.1 | 116,749 | 39.6 |
| Religion not stated | 20,167 | 7.1 | 18,510 | 6.5 | 15,445 | 5.2 |
| Total | 284,528 | 100.00% | 283,275 | 100.00% | 294,773 | 100.0% |
| 2011 UK Census[29] | Stockport | North West England | England |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population of working age | 178,400 | 4,839,669 | 35,532,091 |
| Full-time employment | 43.3% | 38.8% | 40.8% |
| Part-time employment | 12.5% | 11.9% | 11.8% |
| Self employed | 8.4% | 7.1% | 8.3% |
| Unemployed | 2.5% | 3.6% | 3.3% |
| Retired | 14.8% | 14.3% | 13.5% |
The Co-operative Bank opened a telephone banking centre in the Stockport pyramid in 1994.[30] In 1999, the Stockport pyramid became the administrative home ofsmile.co.uk, an internet bank owned by the Co-op. The Co-op moved out of the pyramid building in 2019 and it is now available to let.Experian ranked Stockport fifth inNorth West England for shopping. TheMerseyway Shopping Centre underwent a £15m redevelopment.[31] Other shopping centres in Stockport include theGrand Central Stockport and theStockport Peel Centre.
Medical equipment and technology, financial and professional services, computer and internet based services, and creative industries have been identified as growth industries in Greater Manchester, all with concentrations in Stockport. With employment at 2.0%, Stockport has the lowest rate of unemployment of all Greater Manchester's boroughs.[32] Average house prices in the Stockport are second out of all the metropolitan boroughs in Greater Manchester, 27.7% higher than the average for the county.[33]
At the 2001 UK census, Stockport had 204,812 residents aged 16 to 74. 2.4% of these people were students with jobs, 3.3% students without jobs, 5.4% looking after home or family, 5.0% permanently sick or disabled and 2.4% economically inactive for other reasons. These figures were generally in line with the national averages, although the proportion of people looking after home and family and students without jobs was significantly lower than the national average.[34]
In 2001, of 136,059 residents of Stockport in employment, the industry of employment was: 17.3% retail and wholesale, 14.7% manufacturing, 13.8% property and business services, 11.7% health and social work, 8.9% education, 7.7% transport and communications, 6.1% construction, 5.3% finance, 4.6% public administration and defence, 4.1% hotels and restaurants, 0.7% energy and water supply, 0.6% agriculture and 4.3% other. This was roughly in line with national figures, except for the proportion of jobs in agriculture which is less than half the national average, reflecting the town's suburban nature and its proximity to the centre of Manchester.[35]
Stockport has 386listed buildings.[36]
There are six Scheduled Ancient Monuments in the borough. Two date to theBronze Age, a cairn inLudworth and theBrown Lowbowl barrow.[37][38] Two related to medieval halls,Peel Hall inHeaton Moor andTorkington Moat.[39][40] The final two were both built at the start of the 19th century,Oldknows Limekilns and theMarple Aqueduct.[41][42]
Stockport has 14local nature reserves:Abney Hall Park, Carr Wood, Chadkirk Country Estate, Crookilley Woods,Etherow Country Park, Gatley Carrs, Heaton Mersey Common, Happy Valley, Mersey Vale Nature Park, Poise Brook,Reddish Vale Country Park, Tangshutts Fields, Woodbank Park and Wright's Wood.[43]
Overall, Stockport was ranked 21st out of all theLocal Education Authorities in SATs performance in 2006 and was 2nd in Greater Manchester.[44] Authorised and unauthorised absences from Stockport secondary schools in 2006-07 were 6.7% and 1.3% respectively, almost the same as the national average (6.8% and 1.3%).[45] In 2007, the Stockport LEA was ranked 30th out of 148 in the country, and 2nd in Greater Manchester, based on the percentage of pupils attaining at least 5 A*-C grades at GCSE including Maths and English (50.0% compared with the national average of 45.8%).[46]
In 2006,Cheadle Hulme School was the most successful school in Stockport at both GCSE and A-level; 99% of the pupils gaining five or more GCSEs at A*-C grade including Maths and English. At A-level, it was also the 72nd most successful school in the country.[47][48]
The Borough of Stockport has formaltwinning arrangements with twoEuropean places:[49]Béziers was originally twinned with theCounty Borough of Stockport and became twinned with the Metropolitan Borough on its creation in 1974.[50]
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