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| Other names | RU-42633; Desmethylmifepristone; 17β-Hydroxy-11β-[4-(methylamino)phenyl]-17α-(prop-1-yn-1-yl)estra-4,9-dien-3-one |
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| Formula | C28H33NO2 |
| Molar mass | 415.577 g·mol−1 |
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Metapristone (developmental code nameRU-42633; also known asdesmethylmifepristone) is the majormetabolite ofmifepristone (RU-486, RU-38486) and aselective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM) which itself was never marketed.[1][2][3][4] It is formed from mifepristone in theliver by theenzymeCYP3A4 viamonodemethylation, and circulates at concentrations higher than those of mifepristone.[1][5] The metabolite retains partial but considerableaffinity for theprogesterone receptor (PR) and theglucocorticoid receptor (GR) (RBATooltip relative binding affinity = 21% and 61% of that of mifepristone for the human forms of these receptors, respectively).[6][1] On the basis of actions that are apparently independent of its hormonal activity, metapristone is being researched as a potentialcancermetastaticchemopreventive agent.[2][3][4]
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