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Meta Quest

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Line of virtual reality headsets
AMeta Quest 3 withTouch Plus controllers

TheMeta Quest, initially theOculus Quest until August 2022, is a line ofvirtual reality headsets withaugmented reality capabilities developed byReality Labs, a division ofMeta. The first-generationOculus Quest was developed by Oculus (then a brand of Facebook, later a division of Meta Platform known as Reality Labs) and released on May 21, 2019. Since then, Facebook (Meta Platforms) has released new Quest models andQuest OS (Horizon OS) updates. As of February 2023, over 20 million total Quest headsets had been sold.[1] After an agreement withComcast in 2023, Meta Quest headsets includedPeacock.

Summary

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Similar to its predecessor,Oculus Go, the Quest line is a standalone device, that can run games and software wirelessly under theAndroid-based Quest operating system. It supportspositional tracking withsix degrees of freedom, using internal sensors and an array of cameras in the front of the headset rather than external sensors, and supports hand tracking. The line also supports "Oculus Link", a feature that allows the Quest to be connected to a computer viaUSB, enabling use withOculus Rift-compatible software and games.[2] It was the first device from Meta to support augmented reality via "Passthrough", which shows a view from the cameras when the user exits their designated boundary area known as "Guardian". Since theMeta Quest Pro, Quest models have supported color passthrough.

The Quest series is the largest headset platform for virtual and augmented reality in the world as of 2025.

Models

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ModelRelease dateWith OS versionDiscontinuedEnd of support
Oculus QuestMay 21, 2019v7September 2020August 31, 2024[3]
Quest 2October 13, 2020v23September 2024December 2027[4]
Meta Quest ProOctober 25, 2022v46September 2024December 2027[4]
Meta Quest 3October 10, 2023v59-presentN/A
Meta Quest 3SOctober 15, 2024v71-presentN/A

Technical details

[edit]
ModelSystem on a chipMemoryStorageDisplayGraphicsSoundInputController inputCamerasConnectivityOnline servicesPowerMassIntroductory price
Oculus QuestQualcommSnapdragon 8354GBLPDDR4X[5]64 GB, 128 GBPenTileOLED 1440 × 1600 per eye @ 72 HzAdreno 540 @ 670 MHz (up to 343GFLOPS)6DOF inside-out tracking through 4 built-in camerasOculus Touch4 camerasQuest StoreN/A571 g (20.1 oz)US$399 (64 GB)

US$499 (128 GB)

Quest 2QualcommSnapdragon XR26 GBLPDDR4X64 GB, 128 GB, 256 GBRGBLCD 1832 x 1920 per eye @ 72 - 120 HzAdreno 650 @ 587 MHz (up to 902GFLOPS)2 built-in speakers / 2 built-in microphones / 3.5mm headphone jack6DOF inside-out tracking through 4 built-in cameras and 2 controllers with accelerometers, gyroscopes, 2 triggers, 2 buttons, a joystick, and a wrist strapOculus Touch4 infrared camerasQuest StoreN/A503 g (17.7 oz)US$299 (64 GB)

US$249 (128 GB)US$399 (256 GB)

Meta Quest ProQualcommSnapdragon XR2+ Gen 112 GBLPDDR5256 GB2xMiniLEDLCD w/Quantum Dot layer + >500 zone FALD, 1800 x 1920 per eye @ 72 - 90 HzAdreno 650 @ 587 MHz (up to 902GFLOPS)N/AInside-Out 6DoF tracking with 5 internal and 5 external cameras, with 2 self-tracking controllers with standalone optical sensors, accelerometers and gyroscopes, and hand-trackingTouch Pro5 internal and 5 external camerasWi-Fi 6EQuest StoreN/A722 g (25.5 oz)US$1,499.99
Meta Quest 3QualcommSnapdragon XR2 Gen 28 GB LPDDR5128 GB, 512 GB2× 2064 × 2208p RGB-stripe LCD panels, one per eye @ 90–120 HzAdreno 740 @ 599 MHz (up to 1.84TFLOPS)2 built-in speakersInside-Out 6DoF tracking with 2 internal and 4 external cameras, with 2 controllers with accelerometers and gyroscopes, and hand-trackingTouch Plus2× 4MP RGB camera 4× 400×400px IR cameraWi-Fi 6E,Bluetooth 5.2Quest StoreLi-ion 3.87 VDC 4879 mAh515 g (18.2 oz)US$499 (128GB)/US$649 (512GB)
Meta Quest 3SQualcommSnapdragon XR2 Gen 28 GB LPDDR5128 GB, 256 GB2xMiniLEDLCD w/Quantum Dot layer + >500 zone FALD, 1800 x 1920 per eye @ 90 - 120 HzAdreno 740 @ 599 MHz (up to 1.84TFLOPS)2 built-in speakers6 DoF Inside-out via 4 integrated cameras, with 2 controllers with accelerometers and gyroscopes, and hand-trackingTouch Plus2× 4MP RGB camera 4× 400×400px IR cameraWi-Fi 6E,Bluetooth 5.2Quest StoreN/A514 g (18.1 oz)US$299 (128GB)/US$399 (256GB)

References

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  1. ^Heath, Alex (2023-03-01)."Meta plans to sell first AR glasses in 2027 with 'neural' smartwatch".The Verge. Retrieved2024-06-06.
  2. ^Lang, Ben (2020-05-14)."Oculus Quest Can Now Tether to PC with Its Included USB 2.0 Cable".Road to VR. Retrieved2024-06-06.
  3. ^Hayden, Scott (2024-07-01)."Meta is Pulling the Plug on Quest 1 Security Patches Next Month".Road to VR. Retrieved2024-07-02.
  4. ^ab"Support for legacy Meta Quest headsets and accessories".Meta. Retrieved2025-08-15.
  5. ^Austin, Patrick Lucas (2019-05-07)."Review: The Oculus Quest Is Virtual Reality's Best Bet Yet".TIME. Retrieved2024-06-07.
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