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MetOp-SG B1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

European weather satellite
MetOp-SG B1
Mission typeMeteorology
OperatorESA,EUMETSAT
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerAirbus Defence and Space
Start of mission
Launch date2026 (planned)
RocketAriane 62
Launch siteELA-4
ContractorArianespace
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeSun-synchronous
Altitude824 km
Inclination98.7 deg
Period101.4 minutes
Repeat interval29 days

MetOp-SG B1 is a future Europeanweather satellite, the first of themicrowave imaging-focused B-type of theMetOp-SG series.[1][2][3][4] It carries five instruments: ascatterometer for observing ocean-surface wind and soil moisture (SCA), aradio occultation sounder to measure atmospheric temperature and humidity (RO), amicrowave imager to monitor precipitation and sea-ice extent (MWI), an ice cloud imager to measure water in clouds (ICI), and an Argos-4 data collection system (A-DCS).[5][6][7] It is expected to launch in 2026 onAriane 62[8][9][10] as the second satellite of theMetOp-SG series afterMetOp-SG A1/Sentinel-5A launched in August 2025.[11][12][13][14][15]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Metop-SG B1".Universiteit Twente. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  2. ^"MetOp-SG (MetOp-Second Generation Program) - eoPortal".www.eoportal.org. Archived fromthe original on 2024-12-02. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  3. ^"METOP-SG B1 Satellite Mission Summary | CEOS Database".database.eohandbook.com. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  4. ^Aeroespacial, Actualidad (2025-11-24)."La ESA prepara el lanzamiento del próximo satélite meteorológico MetOp de segunda generación".Actualidad Aeroespacial (in Spanish). Retrieved2026-01-19.
  5. ^"METOP-SG-B 1, 2, 3".Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  6. ^Pack, Alex (2025-11-25)."MetOp-SG-B1 satellite enters third round of pre-launch tests ahead of 2026 launch".Meteorological Technology International. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  7. ^"WMO OSCAR | Satellite: Metop-SG-B1".space.oscar.wmo.int. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  8. ^"METOP-SG B1 | Ariane 62 | Next Spaceflight".nextspaceflight.com. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  9. ^"European Rocket Launches in 2026: Ariane 6, Vega C & New Launchers".European Spaceflight. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  10. ^Gorman, Douglas (2026-01-09)."ESA Outlines a Busy Year Ahead".Payload. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  11. ^"MetOp-SG-A1 and Sentinel-5 launch highlights".www.esa.int. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  12. ^Aeromorning (2025-08-06)."MetOp-SG-A1 and Sentinel-5 launch".AeroMorning. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  13. ^"Arianespace vise 7 à 8 vols Ariane 6 en 2026".Air et Cosmos (in French). 2026-01-14. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  14. ^"MetOp-SG-A1 - New ESA Satellite to Boost Climate and Weather Monitoring to Launch".National Centre for Earth Observation. 2025-08-12. Retrieved2026-01-19.
  15. ^Service, Flanders News (2025-08-12)."ESA launches new satellite to improve weather forecasting and climate analysis".belganewsagency.eu. Retrieved2026-01-19.
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