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Mesca Ulad

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Mesca Ulad (English:The Intoxication of theUlaid; theUlstermen) is a narrative from theUlster Cycle preserved in the 12th centurymanuscripts theBook of Leinster and in theLebor na hUidre. The titleMesca Ulad occurs only in the Book of Leinster version. The story is set duringSamhain, and follows the Ulaid as they attempt to attend two feasts in the same night: the first at Dún Dá Bhenn (modern dayCounty Londonderry) to the north, and the second at Cúchulainn's fortress inDún Delgan (modern Dundalk, Co. Louth) to the east.[1] The men become intoxicated at the first feast and head south towardsKerry by accident. In Kerry, they are shown false hospitality by their traditional enemies the Munstermen, who offer them a place to stay. The Ulaid accept, and the Munstermen light a bonfire beneath the wood and iron structure. The Ulaids survive.[1]

Manuscript sources

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  • Book of Leinster (LL): p 261b-268b (RIA). Second part missing. Middle Irish version.
  • Lebor na hUidre (LU): p 19a-20b (TCD). First part missing. Old Irish version.
  • G4 orYellow Book of Lecan (YBL): col. 959-972 (National Library of Ireland).
  • Ed. XL or Adv. 72.1.40: p 49-68 (National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh)

Editions and translations

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  • Hennessy, William M. (ed. and tr.).Mesca Ulad: or, the Intoxication of the Ultonians. Todd Lecture Series 1. Dublin, 1889. Based on LU and LL. The translation is reprinted in: Eleanor Hull (ed.),The Cuchullin Saga in Irish literature. London, 1898; and inAncient Irish tales, ed. T.P. Cross and C.H. Slover. New York, 1936. 215–38.
  • Watson, J. Carmichael (ed.).Mesca Ulad. Mediaeval and Modern Irish Series 13. Dublin, 1941 (reprinted in 1983). Based on LU and LL, with variants from YBL and Ed. XL.Edition available from CELT.
  • Mac Gearailt, Uaitéar (ed.). "The Edinburgh Text ofMesca Ulad."Ériu 37 (1986): 133–80. Based on Ed. XL.
  • Watson, J. Carmichael (tr.). "Mesca Ulad".Scottish Gaelic Studies 5 (1938): 1-34 (LL, LU text). (English)
  • Koch, John T. (tr.). InThe Celtic Heroic Age, ed. John T. Koch and John Carey. 3d ed. Andover, 2000. 106–27. Provisional translation based on Watson's edition.
  • Gantz, Jeffrey (tr.). "The Intoxication of the Ulaid." In:Early Irish Myths and Sagas. Harmondsworth, 1981. 188–217. (English)
  • Guyonvarc'h, C.-J.( tr.). "L'ivresse des Ulates."Ogam 12 (1960): 487-506; 13 (1961): 343-60 [also inCelticum 2 (1962) 1-38] (French).

Secondary literature

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  • Carey, John. "Vernacular Irish Learning: Three Notes."Éigse 24 (1990): 37–44.
  • de Paor, Áine. "The common authorship of some Book of Leinster texts [III. Mesca Ulad]."Ériu 9 (1923): 118–46.
  • Ó Concheanainn, Tomás. "The manuscript tradition ofMesca Ulad."Celtica 19 (1987): 13–30.
  • Sayers, William. "Three charioteering gifts inTáin Bó Cúailnge andMesca Ulad:immorchor deland, foscul díriuch, léim dar boilg."Ériu 32 (1981): 163–7.
  • Sayers, William. "Portraits of the Ulster Hero Conall Cernach: A Case for Waardenburg's Syndrome?"Emania 20 (2006): 75–80.
  • Thurneysen, Rudolf.Zu irischen Handschriften und Litteraturdenkmälern. Zweite Serie. Abhandlungen der königlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen 14.3. Berlin, 1913. See no. 17 forMesca Ulad.
  • Watson, J. Carmichael. "Mesca Ulad: the redactor's contribution to the later version."Ériu 13 (1940): 95-112.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Mesca Ulad - Oxford Reference".www.oxfordreference.com. Retrieved22 November 2019.
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