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Merrill Cook

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (born 1946)
Merrill Cook
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromUtah's2nd district
In office
January 3, 1997 – January 3, 2001
Preceded byEnid Greene
Succeeded byJim Matheson
Personal details
Born (1946-05-06)May 6, 1946 (age 79)
PartyRepublican (before 1988, 1996–present)
Independent (1988–1996)
Spouse
Camille Sanders
(died 2015)
Children5
EducationUniversity of Utah (BA)
Harvard University (MBA)

Merrill Alonzo Cook[1] (born May 6, 1946) is an American politician and businessman who served as aRepublican Party member in theUnited States House of Representatives fromUtah.

Early life and career

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Born inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania, and raised inSalt Lake City,Utah, Cook was the son of scientistMelvin A. Cook who pioneered the development of slurry explosives. He graduated fromEast High School in 1964 and theUniversity of Utah in 1969 and earned anM.B.A. fromHarvard Business School in 1971. He was hired as a budget analyst byArthur D. Little, Inc. and in 1973 founded Cook Slurry Company, a mining explosives manufacturer, of which he served as president and chief executive.

Cook married Camille Sanders with whom he had five children. They are members ofthe Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Camille, an opera singer, died of complications fromAlzheimer's disease on January 15, 2015.[2]

Political career

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Prior to his election to Congress, Cook ran for office a number of times both as aRepublican and on the Utah Independent ticket, aparty he founded himself in 1988. Cook ran for Utah Board of Education in 1984,Mayor of Salt Lake City in a 1985 special election, andSalt Lake County Commission in 1986, all to no avail.

Cook made his first bid forGovernor of Utah in1988, finishing third with 21% of the vote. His candidacy siphoned off enough votes from the Republican andDemocratic candidates, incumbent governorNorm Bangerter and former Salt Lake City mayorTed Wilson, that Bangerter won by just a 40% plurality over Wilson's 38% of the vote. Cook made a second run for governor in1992, coming in second with 34% to Republican nomineeMike Leavitt's 42% and Democrat Stewart Hanson's 23%. In 1994, he ran for Congress inUtah's 2nd district, taking third place with 18% behind Republican victorEnid Greene and Democratic incumbentKaren Shepherd.

However, in 1996, after incumbent RepublicanEnid Greene announced she wouldn't run for reelection due to a scandal, Cook rejoined the Republican Party. He managed to come in second at the state convention behind the choice of the party establishment, Salt Lake City accountant R. Todd Neilson, getting just enough votes to deny Neilson the nomination outright. Cook won the primary a few months later by 4 percentage points. He faced future Salt Lake City mayorRocky Anderson in the general election. Calling Anderson "too socially liberal for Utah,"[3] Cook won with 56 percent of the vote despite losing the district's share of Salt Lake City.

In 1998, Cook was accused of instances of erratic behavior. He was briefly banned from state Republican headquarters after an obscenity-laced tirade, his reaction to being told his name had been eliminated from a GOP get-out-the-vote effort to which Cook's campaign had contributed $25,000. He, nevertheless, won by 10 percentage points. He demoted his chief of staff Janet Jenson a few days after the election; in an email, Jenson told her colleagues, "Merrill has taken up permanent residence in whacko land. If he asks you to fax his underwear to the speaker's office, please just do it."[4]

In 2000, the Democrats nominated environmental consultantJim Matheson, the son of former popular Democratic governorScott Matheson. Polls showing Cook far behind Matheson made many Republicans nervous about their chances of holding the seat, especially considering that the 2nd has historically been much friendlier to Democrats than the rest of Utah. Despite local Republicans' misgivings about Cook, the national party strongly backed him. However, in an ominous sign, Cook was forced into a primary against computer tycoon Derek Smith, who was making his first run for elected office. In the primary, Smith defeated Cook by a 15-point margin, taking 57 percent to Cook's 42 percent. Matheson easily defeated Smith at thegeneral election in November.

Cook ran for mayor of Salt Lake County in 2004 as an independent, but garnered only 8 percent of the vote in a race won by DemocratPeter Corroon. In 2006 he tried to challenge 3rd District CongressmanChris Cannon but was eliminated on the first ballot.

He ran for his old seat in the 2nd district in the 2008 election.[5] Cook's political activities have largely been enabled by self-financing. His personal expenditures for campaigns for office and ballot initiatives have been over $4 million[6] Cook lost the Republican nomination to Bill Dew at the Utah State GOP Convention on May 10, 2008, where Bill Dew received 69% of the vote.[7]

He ran for the Republican nomination forU.S. Senate in 2010 against incumbentBob Bennett, but did not make it past the first round of balloting at the state convention.

Electoral history

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Utah's 2nd congressional district: Results 1994–1998[8]
YearDemocratVotesPctRepublicanVotesPct3rd PartyPartyVotesPct3rd PartyPartyVotesPct
1994Karen Shepherd66,91136%Enid G. Waldholtz85,50746%Merrill CookIndependent34,16718%
1996Rocky Anderson100,28342%Merrill Cook129,96355%Arly H. PedersenIndependent American3,0701%Catherine CarterNatural Law2,9811%*
1998Lily Eskelsen77,19843%Merrill Cook93,71853%Ken LarsenIndependent3,9982%Brian E. SwimLibertarian1,3901%*

*Write-in and minor candidate notes: In 1996, write-ins received 24 votes. In 1998, Arly H. Pedersen received 813 votes and Robert C. Lesh received 524 votes.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Cook is out; Leavitt wins".Deseret News. June 28, 2000.
  2. ^Rolly, Paul (January 15, 2015)."Camille Cook, opera singer, wife of Utah politician Merrill Cook, dies at 68".Salt Lake City Tribune. RetrievedDecember 31, 2019.
  3. ^"Freshmen of the 105th Congress".CNN. RetrievedMay 12, 2010.
  4. ^"Smith upsets incumbent Cook".USA Today. June 28, 2000. RetrievedMay 12, 2010.
  5. ^Struglinski, Suzanne (March 4, 2008)."Cook to seek GOP nod to take on Matheson".Deseret Morning News. Archived fromthe original on September 7, 2012. RetrievedNovember 5, 2013.
  6. ^Robinson, Doug (March 13, 2005)."Cook's task: rebuild his life".Deseret News. Archived fromthe original on July 14, 2012. RetrievedNovember 5, 2013.
  7. ^Utah Republican PartyArchived 2008-05-14 at theWayback Machine
  8. ^"Election Statistics". Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Archived fromthe original on 2008-07-30. Retrieved2008-01-10.

External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromUtah's 2nd congressional district

1997–2001
Succeeded by
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