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Mendez, Cavite

Coordinates:14°07′43″N120°54′21″E / 14.1286°N 120.9058°E /14.1286; 120.9058
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Cavite, Philippines
"Mendez-Nuñez" redirects here. For other meanings, seeMéndez Núñez.
Municipality in Calabarzon, Philippines
Mendez
Mendez-Nuñez
Municipality of Mendez-Nuñez
Mendez Municipal Hall
Saint Augustine Parish Church
Tanghalang Michiko
Flag of Mendez
Flag
Official seal of Mendez
Seal
Map of Cavite with Mendez highlighted
Map of Cavite with Mendez highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Mendez is located in Philippines
Mendez
Mendez
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates:14°07′43″N120°54′21″E / 14.1286°N 120.9058°E /14.1286; 120.9058
CountryPhilippines
RegionCalabarzon
ProvinceCavite
District 8th district
Founded1881
Annexation toAlfonsoOctober 15, 1903
CharteredJanuary 1, 1915
Named afterCasto Méndez Núñez
Barangays24 (seeBarangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorFrancisco T. Mendoza Jr.
 • Vice MayorRaygan Dimapilis
 • RepresentativeAniela Bianca D. Tolentino
 • Municipal Council
Members
  • Raygan N. Dimapilis
  • Jose N. Auditor
  • Roilan G. Ortiz
  • Razel V. Esguerra
  • Paulino S. Dimaranan Jr.
  • Alexander S. Ocampo
  • Romulo L. Martinez
  • Ruby Lita A. Bay-Remigio
 • Electorate24,079 voters (2025)
Area
 • Total
43.27 km2 (16.71 sq mi)
Elevation
511 m (1,677 ft)
Highest elevation
700 m (2,300 ft)
Lowest elevation
237 m (778 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
 • Total
36,518
 • Density844.0/km2 (2,186/sq mi)
 • Households
8,606
Economy
 • Income class4th municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence
15.11
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 194 million (2022)
 • Assets₱ 454.3 million (2022)
 • Expenditure₱ 182.4 million (2022)
 • Liabilities₱ 140.6 million (2022)
Service provider
 • ElectricityManila Electric Company (Meralco)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
4121
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)46
Native languagesTagalog
Major religions
Feast dateAugust 28
Catholic dioceseDiocese of Imus
Patron saintSaint Augustine of Hippo
Websitewww.mendez.gov.ph

Mendez, officially theMunicipality of Mendez-Nuñez (Tagalog:Bayan ng Mendez), is amunicipality in theprovince ofCavite, Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 36,518 people.[5]

Etymology

[edit]

The municipality of Mendez-Nuñez was originally known as"Gahitan", one of the many barrios ofIndang. The name was derived from the word"gahit" meaning "to cut", because the people then had to cut down tall and thickcogon grass that abounded in the place in order to clear areas for agricultural and residential purpose.

History

[edit]

As time went on, the number of houses in Gahitan increased so that the sitio eventually became a barrio and finally a full-fledged town on 1 December 1875, thanks toGovernor-GeneralJose Malcampo y Monje (1874-1877). Malcampo incorporated the three barrios of Gahitan, Palocpoc and Anuling into one independent municipality calledMéndez Núñez, after a Spanish naval officer and close friend,Commodore Casto Méndez Núñez.

In 1856, when they were still Spanish naval officers, Malcampo and Mendez-Nuñez, established the firstMasonic lodge inKawit under a charter from theGrand Lodge of Portugal. The friendship of these two officers had been tested in many a battle againstMuslim pirates inMindanao.

Pedro Aure was thegobernadorcillo of Mendez during its first year as a municipality in 1876. Cayetano Aure, perhaps a relative of Pedro, was the first and only capitan municipal of Mendez during theFirst Philippine Republic (1899-1901). Pedro's son, Marcelino Aure, became a famous general during thePhilippine Revolution. Hisnom de guerre wasAlapaap (Cloud).

Mendez continued to be a municipality from 1875 to October 15, 1903 when, underAct No. 947 of thePhilippine Commission, reduced the 23 municipalities of Cavite to eleven. Mendez and Bailen (nowGeneral Emilio Aguinaldo) were incorporated into the municipality ofAlfonso.[6]

But 12 years later, on January 1, 1915, Mendez regained its independent status as a municipality of Cavite.[7]

Geography

[edit]

The municipality of Mendez is located 66 kilometers (41 mi) fromMetro Manila and is accessible viaAguinaldo Highway. It is one of the smallest and upland towns of Cavite province. It is bounded to the north and east byIndang, to the south byTagaytay, and to the west byAlfonso.

Barangays

[edit]

Mendez is politically subdivided into 24barangays, as indicated in the matrix below.[8] Each barangay consists ofpuroks and some havesitios.


PSGC Barangay Population±% p.a.
2024[9]2010[10]
042114001 Anuling Lejos I (Anuling) 4.4% 1,620 1,378 1.12%
042114002 Asis I 10.0% 3,650 2,881 1.64%
042114003 Galicia I 5.3% 1,918 1,484 1.78%
042114004 Palocpoc I 4.5% 1,649 1,320 1.54%
042114005 Panungyan I 5.5% 1,998 1,518 1.90%
042114007 Poblacion I (Barangay I) 1.8% 645 564 0.93%
042114008 Poblacion II (Barangay II) 1.7% 620 759 −1.38%
042114009 Poblacion III (Barangay III) 3.0% 1,100 1,199 −0.59%
042114010 Poblacion IV (Barangay IV) 1.6% 592 648 −0.62%
042114011 Poblacion V (Barangay V) 2.4% 893 907 −0.11%
042114012 Poblacion VI (Barangay VII) 3.5% 1,270 1,298 −0.15%
042114013 Poblacion VII (Barangay VII) 2.2% 788 777 0.10%
042114014 Anuling Cerca I 4.5% 1,630 1,383 1.13%
042114015 Anuling Cerca II 3.4% 1,245 875 2.45%
042114016 Anuling Lejos II 2.8% 1,010 712 2.43%
042114017 Asis II 3.0% 1,106 915 1.31%
042114018 Asis III 4.3% 1,563 1,318 1.18%
042114019 Banayad 0.7% 258 168 2.99%
042114020 Bukal 2.9% 1,043 485 5.40%
042114021 Galicia II 5.1% 1,878 1,874 0.01%
042114022 Galicia III 11.6% 4,239 2,959 2.50%
042114023 Miguel Mojica 3.4% 1,242 716 3.85%
042114024 Palocpoc II 3.4% 1,225 1,013 1.31%
042114025 Panungyan II 4.6% 1,697 1,419 1.24%
Total36,51828,5701.70%

Climate

[edit]

While it shares a general climate as the rest of the province Mendez' climate, due to its proximity to Tagaytay City, is tropical highland, with low temperatures most especially during the early dry season.

Climate data for Mendez, Cavite
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)25
(77)
27
(81)
28
(82)
30
(86)
28
(82)
27
(81)
26
(79)
25
(77)
25
(77)
26
(79)
26
(79)
25
(77)
27
(80)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)16
(61)
16
(61)
17
(63)
19
(66)
21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
20
(68)
18
(64)
17
(63)
19
(66)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)11
(0.4)
13
(0.5)
14
(0.6)
32
(1.3)
101
(4.0)
142
(5.6)
208
(8.2)
187
(7.4)
175
(6.9)
131
(5.2)
68
(2.7)
39
(1.5)
1,121
(44.3)
Average rainy days5.25.07.411.519.823.527.025.925.223.215.58.3197.5
Source: Meteoblue[11]

Demographics

[edit]
Population census of Mendez
YearPop.±% p.a.
19033,743—    
19185,603+2.73%
19396,393+0.63%
19487,480+1.76%
196011,427+3.59%
197012,333+0.77%
197513,844+2.34%
198015,044+1.68%
199017,652+1.61%
199520,321+2.67%
200022,937+2.63%
200726,757+2.15%
201028,570+2.41%
201531,529+1.89%
202034,879+2.15%
202436,518+1.11%
Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][10][14][15]

In the 2020 census, the population of Mendez, Cavite, was 34,879 people,[16] with a density of 810 inhabitants per square kilometre or 2,100 inhabitants per square mile.

Economy

[edit]

Poverty incidence of Mendez

5
10
15
20
2000
10.01
2003
6.16
2006
7.60
2009
4.51
2012
5.23
2015
5.22
2018
9.23
2021
15.11

Source:Philippine Statistics Authority[17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24]

Government

[edit]
Main article:Sangguniang Bayan
Jose Rizal Monument at Mendez Municipal Hall

Elected officials

[edit]

The following are the elected officials of the municipality elected lastMay 9, 2022 to a term lasting until June 30, 2025:[25]

PositionOfficial
MayorFrancisco T. Mendoza Jr. (NUP)
Vice MayorRaygan N. Dimapilis (Aksyon)
Sangguniang Bayan MembersParty
Jose N. AuditorAksyon
Roilan G. OrtizNUP
Razel V. EsguerraAksyon
Paulino S. Dimaranan Jr.NUP
Alexander S. OcampoNUP
Romulo L. MartinezNUP
Ruby Lita A. Bay-RemigioNUP
Rey RocilloN/A

Education

[edit]

The Mendez Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[26]

Primary and elementary schools

[edit]
  • Amora 828 Christian Academy
  • Anuling Elementary School
  • Asis Elementary School
  • Gahitan Elementary School
  • Galicia Elementary School
  • Green Grove Academy
  • Mary's Greenfield Academy
  • Mendez Central School
  • Palocpoc Elementary School
  • Panungyan Elementary School
  • Saint Augustine School
  • Saint Genevieve Global School of Science
  • San Isidro Montessori
  • St. Agnes Gracious School
  • Tagaytay-Mendez Academy
  • Witty Minds Montessori School
  • Young Kwang Gukje School

Secondary schools

[edit]
  • Anuling Integrated High School
  • Constancio E. Aure Sr. National High School
  • Mendez Christian Academy
  • Mendez-Nuñez Montessori
  • Mendez-Nuñez National High School
  • Palocpoc National High School
  • Pedro Alegre Aure Senior High School

Notable people

[edit]

Gallery

[edit]
  • Mendez-Tagaytay Road in Mendez Town Proper
    Mendez-Tagaytay Road in Mendez Town Proper
  • Interior of Saint Augustine Parish Church
    Interior of Saint Augustine Parish Church
  • Mendez Central School
    Mendez Central School
  • Paraiso ng Batang Mendez
    Paraiso ng Batang Mendez

References

[edit]
  1. ^Municipality of Mendez-Nuñez | (DILG)
  2. ^"2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density"(PDF).Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016.ISSN 0117-1453.Archived(PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. RetrievedJuly 16, 2021.
  3. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  4. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  5. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  6. ^Act No. 947 (October 15, 1903),An Act Reducing the Twenty-Three Municipalities of the Province of Cavite to Eleven, retrievedJune 17, 2023
  7. ^"Kasaysayan at Kultura ng Cavite: HISTORY OF MENDEZ". May 28, 2008.
  8. ^"Province:".PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines:Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved25 August 2025.
  9. ^Census of Population (2020)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved8 July 2021.
  10. ^abCensus of Population and Housing (2010)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)"(PDF).Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.National Statistics Office. Retrieved29 June 2016.
  11. ^"Mendez: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved12 May 2020.
  12. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  13. ^Census of Population (2015)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)".Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay.Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved20 June 2016.
  14. ^Censuses of Population (1903–2007)."Region IV-A (Calabarzon)".Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007.National Statistics Office.
  15. ^"Province of".Municipality Population Data.Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved17 December 2016.
  16. ^"2024 Census of Population (POPCEN) Population Counts Declared Official by the President". Philippine Statistics Authority. 17 July 2025. Retrieved18 July 2025.
  17. ^"Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. RetrievedDecember 28, 2020.
  18. ^"Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
  19. ^"2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
  20. ^"City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
  21. ^"2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates"(PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
  22. ^"Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
  23. ^"PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  24. ^"PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved28 April 2024.
  25. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on 2022-05-09.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  26. ^"Masterlist of Schools"(PDF).Department of Education. January 15, 2021. RetrievedOctober 7, 2025.
  27. ^"Josh Mojica, 17, kumikita ng PHP150K kada buwan dahil sa kangkong chips" [Josh Mojica, 17, earns PHP150K every month because of [his] kangkong chips].Philippine Entertainment Portal (in Tagalog). Retrieved2025-05-08.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMendez, Cavite.
Places adjacent to Mendez, Cavite
Province ofCavite
Trece Martires (de facto capital),Imus (de jure capital)
Dasmariñas (largest city)
Municipalities
Component cities
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