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Melville Air Station

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Radar station in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada 1953–1988
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Melville Air Station
Part ofPinetree Line
Labrador, Canada
Site information
TypeRadar Station
CodeN-24
Controlled byNortheast Air Command
Aerospace Defense Command
Location
Map
Coordinates53°17′44.90″N060°32′22.59″W / 53.2958056°N 60.5396083°W /53.2958056; -60.5396083 (Melville AS N-24)
Site history
Built1953
Built byUnited States Air Force
In use1953-1988
Melville AS is located in Newfoundland and Labrador
Melville AS
Melville AS
Location of Melville Air Station, Labrador
Map all coordinates usingOpenStreetMapDownload coordinates asKML

Melville Air Station (ADC ID: N-24) was aGeneral Surveillance Radar station. It was located on the summit of Dome Mountain, 5.4 miles (8.7 km) west ofCFB Goose Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador.[1] It was closed in 1988.

History

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The site was established in 1953 as a General Surveillance Radar station, funded by theUnited States Air Force. It was used initially by theNortheast Air Command, which stationed the641st Aircraft Control and Warning Squadron on the station on 1 November 1957. The station functioned as aGround-Control Intercept (GCI) and warning station. As a GCI station, the squadron's role was to guide interceptor aircraft toward unidentified intruders picked up on the unit's radar scopes.

It was equipped with the following radars:

The station was reassigned to the USAFAir Defense Command on 1 April 1957, and was given designation "N-24".[2]

In 1971, the USAF transferred control of the site to theCanadian Forces. It was closed in 1988.

USAF units and assignments

[edit]

Units:

Moved to Melville Air Station, 1 November 1957
Discontinued 30 June 1971

Assignments

References

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

  1. ^"The CADIN Pinetree Line Locations".
  2. ^Information for Melville AS, NL
  • A Handbook of Aerospace Defense Organization 1946 - 1980, by Lloyd H. Cornett and Mildred W. Johnson, Office of History, Aerospace Defense Center, Peterson Air Force Base, Colorado
  • Winkler, David F. (1997), Searching the skies: the legacy of the United States Cold War defense radar program. Prepared for United States Air Force Headquarters Air Combat Command.
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