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Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Akka

Coordinates:32°49′09″N34°59′41″E / 32.8192°N 34.9946°E /32.8192; 34.9946
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Melkite Greek Catholic archeparchy in Israel

Archeparchy of Akka (Melkite Greek)

Archieparchia Ptolemaidensis Melchitarum

أبرشية عكا وحيفا والناصرة وسائر الجليل للروم الملكيين الكاثوليك
Location
CountryIsrael
HeadquartersSyria
Statistics
Population
  • (as of 2022)
  • 73,921
Parishes37
Information
DenominationMelkite Greek Catholic Church
RiteByzantine Rite
Established1753
CathedralSaint Elias Cathedral
Current leadership
PopeLeo XIV
PatriarchYoussef Absi
ArcheparchYoussef Matta
Bishops emeritus
Website
https://logosofgalilee.com/

Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Akka (Arabic:أبرشية عكا وحيفا والناصرة وسائر الجليل للروم الملكيين الكاثوليك) is a diocese of theMelkite Greek Catholic Church (Byzantine Rite,Arabic), directly subject to theMelkite Catholic Patriarchate of Antioch. Itscathedral episcopal see isSt. Elijah Greek-Melkite Cathedral, inHaifa.

Territory and statistics

[edit]
Church of Saint Andrew, Acre.

The archeparchy extends its jurisdiction to Melkites ofIsrael, especially ofGalilee. The headquarters of the archeparchy (archdiocese) isHaifa, where the Saint Elias Cathedral is located. The Melkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Akka counted 73,921 baptised members,[1] and had a territory subdivided into thirty-seven parishes in 2022.[1]

As of 2014 theMelkite Greek Catholic Church was the largest Christian community in Israel, with roughly 60 per cent ofIsraeli Christians belonging to the Melkite Greek Catholic Church.[2]

The city ofHaifa has the largest Melkite Greek Catholic community in Israel, followed by the cities ofNazareth andShefa-Amr. Melkite Greek Catholic communities exist in a number of other towns inGalilee, either as the sole religious community or amongst other communities ofMuslims,Druze and other Christians, including in:[3]

They also have a presence in other mixed cities, especiallyJerusalem andTel Aviv-Jaffa,Ramleh,Lod,Acre,Nof HaGalil, andMa'alot Tarshiha.[3] It is reported that all the inhabitants ofFassuta andMi'ilya areMelkiteChristians.[4]

History

[edit]

Ancient Ptolemais-Acre was visited byPaul of Tarsus during his trip described in chapter 21 of theActs of Apostles. Soon, the city was a strong Christian community. In the third century was established headquarters of an ancient episcopal see here and the capital of the bishop of the diocese, which is suffragan of theMelkite Greek Catholic Archeparchy of Tyre, referring to the ancient period in Ptolemais in Phoenicia, called Acre in the Crusader period.

In 1753, the see was restored as a Melkite diocese by PatriarchCyril VI Tanas and attached once again to Tyre, which had become independent from Jerusalem. However, the Melkite bishops of Acre began to reside there only in 1804.[5]

Before 1932, the jurisdiction of Acre includedTransjordan. The see became an Archeparchy on 18 November 1964 with the Papal BullApostolic constitution ofPope Paul VI[6] and includes all Galilee.

List of episcopal ordinaries

[edit]

Eparchs of Akka

[edit]

The following were Melkite Greek Catholic eparchs (bishops) of Akka:

Archeparchs of Akka

[edit]

A list of Melkite Greek Catholic archeparchs (archbishops) of Akka is shown below:

See also

[edit]

Notes

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  1. ^Previously (1975–1987) theSuperior General of Society of Missionaries of Saint Paul; and eparch (bishop) ofNossa Senhora do Paraíso em São Paulo (Brazil), 20 April 1990 – 29 July 1998
  2. ^Simultaneouslyapostolic exarch ofArgentina (20 April 2002 – 19 December 2005), Titular Bishop ofMyra (20 April 2002 – 14 October 2006); laterArcheparch of Baniyas (Lebanon), from 14 October 2006
  3. ^SimultaneouslyMaronite archeparch of Haifa and Holy Land and Maronitepatriarchal exarch ofJerusalem and Palestine andJordan, since 16 June 2012
  4. ^FormerlyMetropolitan Archeparch of Tyre (Lebanon), [27 June 2005] 20 October 2005 – 21 June 2014), latermetropolitan archbishop of Beirut and Byblos (since 9 November 2018)

References

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  1. ^ab"Archeparchy of Akka [San Giovanni d'Acri; Tolemaide ] (Melkite Greek Archeparchy)".Catholic Hierarchy
  2. ^"The Christian communities in Israel".Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1 May 2014. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved3 December 2014.
  3. ^abZeedan, Rami (2019).Arab-Palestinian Society in the Israeli Political System: Integration versus Segregation in the Twenty-First Century. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 52.ISBN 9781498553155.
  4. ^"Celebrating Christmas in Israel's ancient Greek Catholic villages".Ynetnews. Ynet. 23 December 2018.
  5. ^catholicchurch-holyland.com
  6. ^Paulus VI (18 November 1964)."Constitutio Apostolica – Ptolemaidensis Melchitarum: Ecclesia episcopalis Ptolemaidensis Melchitarum ad gradum archidioecesis evehitur".Acta Apostolicae Sedis: Acta Pauli Pp. VI (in Latin). Vol. LVII (1965). Vatican: Libreria Editrice Vaticana; The Holy See. pp. 629–630. no. 9.PDF file

Sources and external links

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See also

32°49′09″N34°59′41″E / 32.8192°N 34.9946°E /32.8192; 34.9946

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