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Melanocichla

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of birds

Melanocichla
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Timaliidae
Genus:Melanocichla
Sharpe, 1883
Type species
Timalia lugubris (black laughingthrush)
Species

see text

Melanocichla is agenus of birds in the Old World babbler familyTimaliidae.

Taxonomy

[edit]

The genusMelanocichla was introduced in 1883 by the English ornithologistRichard Bowdler Sharpe to accommodate a single species, theblack laughingthrush, which is therefore thetype species of the genus.[1][2] The name combines theAncient Greekmelas meaning "black" withkikhlkikhlē meaning "thrush".[3]

A 2019molecular phylogenetic study found that the genusMelanocichla wassister to the genusPomatorhinus containing the scimitar babblers.[4]

Species

[edit]

The genus contains the following species:[5]

ImageCommon nameScientific nameDistribution
Black laughingthrushMelanocichla lugubrisextreme south Thailand, Malaysia and Sumatra
Bare-headed laughingthrushMelanocichla calvaBorneo

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sharpe, R. Bowdler (1883).Catalogue of the Passeriformes or Perching Birds in the Collection of the British Museum. Cichlomorphae Part 4 Timeliidae. Catalogue of the Birds in the British Museum. Vol. 7. London: Trustees of the British Museum. p. 451.
  2. ^Mayr, Ernst; Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, eds. (1964).Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 10. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 349.
  3. ^Jobling, James A. (2010).The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names. London: Christopher Helm. p. 246.ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. ^Cai, T.; Cibois, A.; Alström, P.; Moyle, R.G.; Kennedy, J.D.; Shao, S.; Zhang, R.; Irestedt, M.; Ericson, P.G.P.; Gelang, M.; Qu, Y.; Lei, F.; Fjeldså, J. (2019)."Near-complete phylogeny and taxonomic revision of the world's babblers (Aves: Passeriformes)".Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution.130:346–356.doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2018.10.010.PMID 30321696.
  5. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David;Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2022)."Babblers & fulvettas".IOC World Bird List Version 12.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved17 September 2022.
Genera ofpasserides and their extinct allies
Chaetopidae?
Chloropseidae?
Hyliotidae?
Irenidae
Paridae
Picathartidae?
Promeropidae?
Remizidae
Stenostiridae
Muscicapida
    • See below ↓
Sylvioidea
    • See below ↓
Passeroidea
Regulidae
Bombycilloidea
Bombycillidae
Dulidae
Hylocitreidae
Hypocoliidae
Mohoidae
Ptiliogonatidae
Certhioidea
incertae sedis
Certhiidae
Polioptilidae
Sittidae
Tichodromidae
Troglodytidae
Muscicapoidea
Buphagidae
Cinclidae
Elachuridae
Mimidae
Muscicapidae
Erithacinae
Muscicapinae
Copsychini
Muscicapini
Niltavinae
Saxicolinae
Sturnidae
Turdidae
Myadestinae
Turdinae
Acrocephalidae
Aegithalidae
Alaudidae
Alaudinae
Certhilaudinae
Mirafrinae
Alcippeidae
Bernieridae
Cettiidae
Cisticolidae
Donacobiidae
Erythrocercidae
Hirundinidae
Hyliidae
Leiothrichidae
Locustellidae
Macrosphenidae
Nicatoridae
Panuridae
Paradoxornithidae
Pellorneidae
Phylloscopidae
Pnoepygidae
Pycnonotidae
Scotocercidae
Sylviidae
Timaliidae
Zosteropidae
Melanocichla
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