| Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" | |
|---|---|
 Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" (obverse) | |
| Type | Campaign medal |
| Awarded for | Participation in thedefence of Stalingrad |
| Presented by |  Soviet Union |
| Eligibility | Citizens of the Soviet Union |
| Status | No longer awarded |
| Established | December 22, 1942 |
| Total | 759,560 |
 Ribbon of the Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" | |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Medal "For the Defence of Sevastopol" |
| Next (lower) | Medal "For the Defence of Kiev" |
TheMedal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" (Russian:Медаль «За оборону Сталинграда»,romanised: Medal' "Za oboronu Stalingrada") was aWorld War IIcampaign medal of theSoviet Union.
The Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" was established on December 22, 1942 by decree of thePresidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR.[1][2] The medal's statute was amended on July 18, 1980 by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR № 2523-X.[3]
The Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" was awarded to all participants in thedefence of Stalingrad—soldiers of theRed Army,Navy and troops of theNKVD, as well as persons from the civilian population who took part in the defence ofStalingrad during itssiege by Axis forces.[2]
Award of the medal was made on behalf of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on the basis of documents attesting to actual participation in the defence of Stalingrad issued by the unit commander, the chief of the military medical establishment or by a relevant provincial or municipal authority. Serving military personnel received the medal from their unit commander, retirees from military service received the medal from a regional, municipal or district military commissioner in the recipient's community, members of the civilian population, participants in the defence of Stalingrad received their medal from regional or city Councils of People's Deputies.[2]
The Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" was worn on the left side of the chest and in the presence of other awards of the USSR, was located immediately after theMedal "For the Defence of Sevastopol".[3] If worn in the presence of Orders or medals of theRussian Federation, the latter have precedence.[4]
The Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" was a 32mm in diameter circular brass medal with a raised rim. On itsobverse, a row of five overlapping fully equipped soldiers with their rifles at the ready marching to the left, above the two rightmost soldiers, the Soviet flag waving; above the others, tanks and combat aircraft also pointing to the left. At the top in the center, a relief five pointed star, on either side of the star along the upper medal circumference, the relief inscription "FOR THE DEFENCE OF STALINGRAD" (Russian:«ЗА ОБОРОНУ СТАЛИНГРАДА»). On the reverse near the top, the relief image of the hammer and sickle, below the image, the relief inscription in three rows "FOR OUR SOVIET MOTHERLAND" (Russian:«ЗА НАШУ СОВЕТСКУЮ РОДИНУ»).[2]
The Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad" was secured by a ring through the medal suspension loop to a standard Soviet pentagonal mount covered by a 24mm wide olive green silkmoiré ribbon with a 2mm central red stripe.[2]
The individuals below were all recipients of the Medal "For the Defence of Stalingrad".
