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McLaren MP4-21

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Formula One racing car

Racing car model
McLaren MP4-21
CategoryFormula One
ConstructorMcLaren
DesignersNeil Oatley(Executive Engineer)
Adrian Newey(Technical Director)
Paddy Lowe(Engineering Director)
Tim Goss(Chief Engineer)
Nikolas Tombazis(Chief Engineer, Vehicle Projects)
Mark Williams(Chief Engineer, Vehicle Performance)
Mike Coughlan(Chief Designer)
Peter Prodromou(Head of Aerodynamics)
Markus Duesmann(Engineering Director - Mercedes)
Andy Cowell(Chief Engineer, Engine - Mercedes)
PredecessorMP4-20
SuccessorMP4-22
Technical specifications[citation needed]
ChassisMoulded carbon fibre monocoque incorporating front and side impact structures
Suspension (front)Inboard torsion bar/damper system operated by pushrod and bell crank with a double wishbone arrangement
Suspension (rear)As front
Length4,600 mm (181 in)
Width1,800 mm (71 in)
Height950 mm (37 in)
Wheelbase3,100 mm (122 in)
EngineMercedes-Benz FO108S, 2.4-litreV8 naturally-aspirated mid-engined
TransmissionMcLaren 7-speed + 1 reversesequential seamless-shiftsemi-automatic paddle-shift with epicyclic differential and multi-plate limited slip clutch
BatteryGS Yuasa
Power750 hp @ 19,000 rpm[1]
Weight605 kg (1,334 lb)
FuelMobil Synergy unleaded
LubricantsMobil 1
TyresMichelin
Competition history
Notable entrantsTeam McLaren Mercedes
Notable drivers3.FinlandKimi Räikkönen
4.ColombiaJuan Pablo Montoya
4.SpainPedro de la Rosa
Debut2006 Bahrain Grand Prix
Last event2006 Brazilian Grand Prix
RacesWinsPolesF/Laps
18033
Teams' Championships0
Constructors' Championships0
Drivers' Championships0

TheMcLaren MP4-21 was the car with which theMcLaren team competed in the2006 Formula One World Championship. It was driven initially byKimi Räikkönen andJuan Pablo Montoya. After ten races, reserve driverPedro de la Rosa took over Montoya's race seat.Gary Paffett was also a test driver for the MP4-21.[2] The MP4-21 was the first V8-enginedMcLaren Formula One car sinceMcLaren MP4/8 in 1993.

Future World ChampionLewis Hamilton drove the MP4-21 in his first officialFormula One test in September, 2006 prior to joining McLaren for 2007.[3]

Overview

[edit]

The MP4-21 was designed byAdrian Newey,Paddy Lowe,Tim Goss,Mike Coughlan andPeter Prodromou. The MP4-21 was the successor to the competitiveMP4-20 ofthe prior season, although significantly different with 90% of the 11,500 components changed from the season prior. In addition, the utilisation of the new V8 specification engines meant that the side air intakes were reduced in size, therefore making aerodynamic benefits.[4] The distinctive needle-nose design was previously used on theMP4-19 in2004. The MP4-21 was the firstMcLaren car to be powered by purelyMercedes-Benz engines after 11 years partnership withIlmor as an engine builder.[5][6]

The MP4-21 was seen on track for the first time in late January 2006 atBarcelona. It was finished in a historic papaya orange livery.[7][8] In February, the official livery of the MP4-21 was launched in a chrome finish.

Räikkönen at theFrench Grand Prix

The first race atBahrain delivered a podium finish for Räikkönen.[9] Montoya would score podiums atSan Marino for third andMonaco for second, however there were six retirements in the first seven races for the MP4-21.[10][11] The MP4-21 was regularly outpaced by the Ferrari 248 and the Renault R26.

De la Rosa took over following Montoya's departure. Pictured is him during theBrazilian Grand Prix

Montoya left the team in order to move toChip Ganassi Racing in NASCAR after retiring from the2006 United States Grand Prix.[12] Pedro de La Rosa took his race seat.[13] de La Rosa would score a career best second place at the2006 Hungarian Grand Prix driving the MP4-21.[14]

Despite a number of podiums for all three drivers, McLaren did not win a single Grand Prix with the MP4-21. This was the first season since1996 the team failed to win a race. Räikkönen finished in fifth place in the World Drivers' Championship. McLaren finished third in the World Constructors' Championship with 110 points.[15][16]

Post-season

[edit]
Mika Häkkinen driving the MP4-21 during the 2006Goodwood Festival of Speed

Following the conclusion of the season, former driver and two-time world championMika Häkkinen tested the MP4-21 with a view to an F1 return. However, this did not materialise.[17][18]

An MP4-21 showcar is displayed at theNational Motor Museum inBeaulieu, although now painted inJenson Button's 2010 livery.[19] Before its closure, MP4-21 chassis 6 was on display at theDonington Grand Prix Collection.[20] An MP4-21 show car is currently for sale via F1 Authentics.[21] Chassis 3, driven by Montoya in the first three Grands Prix of the season and later tested by Hamilton, sold for £2 million in early 2025.[22] It had been fully restored by McLaren in 2019.[22]

Livery

[edit]

The team's sponsorship agreement withWest had come to an end in 2005.Emirates andJohnnie Walker are the primary sponsors of the team.

In Bahrain, to overcome alcohol regulations, the Johnnie Walker text was replaced with "Keep Walking". In France, the logo was removed. In Turkey, it was replaced withDiageo, owner of the brand.

Complete Formula One results

[edit]

(key) (results inbold indicate pole position; results initalics indicate fastest lap)

YearTeamEngineTyresDrivers123456789101112131415161718PointsWCC
2006McLarenMercedes-BenzV8MBHRMALAUSSMREURESPMONGBRCANUSAFRAGERHUNTURITACHNJPNBRA1103rd
FinlandKimi Räikkönen3Ret2545Ret33Ret53RetRet2Ret55
ColombiaJuan Pablo Montoya54Ret3RetRet26RetRet
SpainPedro de la Rosa7Ret25Ret5118

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Engine Mercedes".www.statsf1.com. Retrieved17 November 2020.
  2. ^"Paffett is McLaren's 2006 test driver". F1 Technical. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  3. ^"Lewis Hamilton's first full F1 test: 10 years on from his big breakthrough". Sky Sports. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  4. ^"McLaren Mercedes MP4-21". Retrieved2 June 2022.
  5. ^"History". Ilmor. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  6. ^"Mercedes". Stats F1. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  7. ^"The new McLaren MP4-21". Grandprix.com. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  8. ^"McLAREN & PAPAYA". McLaren. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  9. ^"F1 Vault: Raikkonen's epic Bahrain recovery in 2006". Formula 1. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  10. ^"Alonso grabs Monaco win as Schumacher recovers to fifth". Race Fans. 28 May 2006. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  11. ^"MP4-21". Stats F1. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  12. ^"Montoya leaves McLaren, effective immediately". Motorsport. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  13. ^"Official: de la Rosa replaces Montoya at McLaren". Pitpass. 11 July 2006. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  14. ^"Button achieves his impossible dream". Race Fans. 6 August 2006. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  15. ^"2006 Driver Standings". Formula 1. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  16. ^"2006 Constructor Standings". Formula 1. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  17. ^Henry, Alan (30 November 2006)."McLaren welcome Hakkinen back into test driving seat".The Guardian. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  18. ^"Hakkinen explains why his 2006 test didn't lead to a comeback". Race Fans. 8 September 2017. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  19. ^"McLaren Mercedes MP4/21". National Motor Museum. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  20. ^"Donington Park Museum Leaflet"(PDF). Visit Derby. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  21. ^"Official 2006 McLaren MP4-21 Show Car". F1 Authentics. Retrieved2 June 2022.
  22. ^abde Burton, Simon (18 December 2021). Dunn, Hoe (ed.)."For Hamilton, it started here".Motor Sport. Vol. 101, no. 2. London (published February 2025). pp. 142–143. Retrieved11 January 2025.
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