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Mattancherry

Coordinates:9°57′45″N76°15′15″E / 9.96250°N 76.25417°E /9.96250; 76.25417
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A locality in Kochi

Ward in Kerala, India
Mattancherry
Cochim de Cima
1. Jew Street, Mattancherry 2.Paradesi Synagogue 3.Dutch Palace
Mattancherry is located in Kerala
Mattancherry
Mattancherry
Location in Kerala, India
Coordinates:9°57′45″N76°15′15″E / 9.96250°N 76.25417°E /9.96250; 76.25417
CountryIndia
StateKerala
DistrictErnakulam
Population
 • Total
10,144
Languages
 • OfficialMalayalam,English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
682002
Vehicle registrationKL-43

Mattancherry (Malayalam:[mɐʈːaːɲd͡ʒeːɾi];Cochin Portuguese Creole:Cochim de Cima[ˈkoʃĩ ðɨ ˈsĩmɐ]) is a historicward ofKochi,Kerala. It is about 9 km south-west from the city centre. Mattanchery is home to many sites of historical and cultural significance, including theParadesi Synagogue, which was the centre of life in the Jewish Quarter. In addition to theCochin Jews andParadesi Jews, Mattanchery is also home toKonkanis andGujaratis, with the Gujarati street in Mattancherry being a cultural icon for Keralite Gujaratis.[1][2]

Demographics

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According to the2011 census, Mattancherry had a population of 10144, with 5035 males and 5109 females. 10.69% of residents were in the 0-6 age group. 1.00% of residents belonged toScheduled Castes and 0.00% of residents belonged toScheduled Tribes. The total literacy rate was 85.70%, with males having a literacy rate of 86.80% and females having a literacy rate of 84.62%[3]

Notable landmarks

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Many of the landmarks in Mattancherry are listed asMonuments of National Importance, and notable landmarks include:

  • Chempittapally, a copper-roofed 16th-century mosque,[4] built in theKerala-Islamic style.[5]
  • Gujarati Street
  • Holy Cross Church, Kooanan Cross
  • Jew Town
  • Kadavumbhagam Mattancherry Synagogue
  • Kochi Jain temple, aJain temple
  • Mattancherry Palace (TheDutch Palace) - the former residence of the kings of Kochi. The palace was built in 1555 by Veera Kerala Varma (1537–1565), the King of Cochin, was renovated by the Dutch in 1663 and became known as the 'Dutch Palace'. Today, there are portraits of the kings of Kochi and many unique murals in India. The site also includes the Mattancherry Palace Museum.
  • Our Lady Of Life Church (Ingreja de Nossa Senhora do Resgate)
  • Paradesi Synagogue - India's oldest functioning synagogue,[6] the synagogue was built in 1568 by the Paradesi Jewish people of Kochi. It is also known as the Kochi Jewish Synagogue and the Mattancherry Synagogue. The synagogue is located at what is now known as Jewish Street in Old Kochi. The synagogue was built near the Mattancherry Palace on a site donated by King Rama Varma of Kochi to the Jewish community. There is only one wall between the palace temple and this synagogue.
  • Thekkumbhagam Mattancherry Synagogue

Gallery

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  • The Paradesi Synagogue is one of the very few active synagogues in Kerala
    The Paradesi Synagogue is one of the very few active synagogues in Kerala
  • International Tourism Police Museum at Mattancherry
    International Tourism Police Museum at Mattancherry
  • Traditional Mattancherry Sweets Gujarathi
    Traditional Mattancherry SweetsGujarathi
  • The church of Our Lady of Life in Mattancherry, the site of the historical Coonan Cross Oath.
    The church of Our Lady of Life in Mattancherry, the site of the historical Coonan Cross Oath.

References

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  1. ^"Konkanis, Mattancherry, Migrant Communities, Ernakulam, Kerala, India".
  2. ^"The Hindu : It's Dandiya time again". Archived fromthe original on 23 March 2008. Retrieved30 June 2025.
  3. ^District Census Handbook: Ernakulam(PDF). Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala. 2011. Retrieved30 March 2025.
  4. ^"Kochi Cuty: India masjid".Kerala Police.
  5. ^"Chembitta Palli".Shapedia. February 2022. Retrieved22 January 2025.
  6. ^Abram, David (November 2010).TheRough Guide to Kerala (2nd ed.).London,United Kingdom:Penguin Books. p. 181.ISBN 978-1-84836-541-4.|

External links

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