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Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska

Coordinates:62°24′N149°35′W / 62.40°N 149.58°W /62.40; -149.58
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Borough in the United States

Borough in Alaska
Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska
Ruth Glacier
Flag of Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska
Flag
Official seal of Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska
Seal
Map of Alaska highlighting Matanuska-Susitna Borough
Location within the U.S. state ofAlaska
Map of the United States highlighting Alaska
Alaska's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:62°24′N149°35′W / 62.4°N 149.58°W /62.4; -149.58
Country United States
StateAlaska
IncorporatedJanuary 1, 1964[1][2]
Named afterMatanuska River andSusitna River
SeatPalmer
Largest CDPKnik-Fairview
Government
 • Borough MayorEdna DeVries
Area
 • Total
25,258 sq mi (65,420 km2)
 • Land24,608 sq mi (63,730 km2)
 • Water650 sq mi (1,700 km2)  2.6%
Population
 • Total
107,081
 • Estimate 
(2024)
117,613Increase
 • Density4.3515/sq mi (1.6801/km2)
Time zoneUTC−9 (Alaska)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−8 (ADT)
Congressional districtAt-large
Websitewww.matsugov.us

Matanuska-Susitna Borough (often referred to as theMat-Su Borough) is aborough located in theU.S. state ofAlaska. Its borough seat isPalmer, and the largest incorporated community is theWasilla. As of the2020 census, the borough's population was 107,081.[3]

The borough is part of theAnchorage Metropolitan Statistical Area, along with themunicipality of Anchorage on its south.

The Mat-Su Borough is designated as so because it contains the entireMatanuska andSusitna Rivers. They empty into Cook Inlet, which is the southern border of the Mat-Su Borough. It is one of the few agricultural areas of Alaska.

Geography

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Mount Bradley in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, 2014

Theborough seat isPalmer,[4] and the largest community is the census-designated place ofKnik-Fairview, Alaska.

As of the2020 census, the population was 107,081, up from 88,995 in 2010. It is the fastest growing subdivision in Alaska.[5]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 25,258 square miles (65,420 km2), of which 24,608 square miles (63,730 km2) is land and 650 square miles (1,700 km2) (2.6%) is water.[6]

Adjacent boroughs and census areas

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National protected areas in the borough

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19605,188
19706,50925.5%
198017,816173.7%
199039,683122.7%
200059,32249.5%
201088,99550.0%
2020107,08120.3%
2024 (est.)117,613[7]9.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790–1960[9] 1900–1990[10]
1990–2000[11] 2010–2020[3]

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 59,322 people, 20,556 households, and 15,046 families residing in the borough. Thepopulation density was 2 people per square mile (0.77 people/km2). There were 27,329 housing units at an average density of 1 per square mile (0.39/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 87.55%White, 0.69%Black orAfrican American, 5.50%Native American, 0.70%Asian, 0.12%Pacific Islander, 0.86% fromother races, and 4.57% from two or more races. 2.50% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race.

There were 20,556 households, out of which 42.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.90% weremarried couples living together, 9.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.80% were non-families. 20.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 4.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.84 and the average family size was 3.29.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 32.20% under the age of 18, 7.40% from 18 to 24, 31.10% from 25 to 44, 23.40% from 45 to 64, and 5.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.10 males.

Schools in the borough are administered by theMatanuska-Susitna Borough School District.

Politics and government

[edit]
The midway area of theAlaska State Fair, held annually inPalmer during late August and early September
United States presidential election results for Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska[12]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
19601,15252.20%1,05547.80%00.00%
196496443.72%1,24156.28%00.00%
19681,07646.42%89238.48%35015.10%
19722,00466.62%69423.07%31010.31%
19762,88460.70%1,48531.26%3828.04%
19805,01261.36%1,31616.11%1,84022.53%
19849,94473.69%2,94021.79%6104.52%
19888,85665.01%4,17230.63%5944.36%
19927,56439.13%4,37922.66%7,38538.21%
199611,30659.81%4,52223.92%3,07416.26%
200017,97669.31%5,37920.74%2,5799.94%
200417,56972.71%6,20125.66%3941.63%
200830,24674.50%9,29722.90%1,0562.60%
201227,33972.68%9,31724.77%9592.55%
201631,94774.39%8,59820.02%2,3985.58%
202038,49271.90%12,84924.00%2,1954.10%
202440,14072.50%13,34324.10%1,8823.40%

Republicans have carried the Matanuska-Susitna borough in every election except for1964.[13] Though the borough has aligned with the statewide presidential election winner in Alaska in every election since statehood, it has come to stand out as one of the most Republican areas in Alaska, alongside the neighboring, less populatedSoutheast Fairbanks Census Area. In2020, around 20% ofDonald Trump's vote share in the state came from this borough alone.

Edna DeVries is the mayor of the Matanuska-Susitna Borough. The borough has a strong-manager form of government. Mike Brown is the borough manager. Long-time Manager John Duffy retired in 2010.[14]

Sarah Palin was previously the mayor ofWasilla, the largest city in the borough.

Communities

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Cities

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Census-designated places

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Unincorporated community

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Cyber attack

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In July 2018, the borough's computer systems, including the library and animal shelter, were hit by aransomware attack, forcing employees to do without computers, using electric typewriters where available.[15] The borough declared a state of emergency[16] and incurred over $2 million in costs.[17] The method is thought to have been a targetedphishing e-mail; data left by the malware indicated Mat-Su was the 210th target attacked.[18]

Education

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The school district isMatanuska-Susitna Borough School District.[19]

Gallery

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A freshwater pond on Trimble Glacier, in theTordrillo Mountains, in the far south-west of Mat-Su Borough

See also

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References

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  1. ^"History".Matanuska-Susitna Borough Joint Land Use Study. 2009. Archived fromthe original on March 6, 2012. RetrievedMay 4, 2012.
  2. ^1996 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory.Juneau: Alaska Municipal League/Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs. January 1996. p. 12.
  3. ^abc"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 3, 2025.
  4. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  5. ^"2020 Census Data - Cities and Census Designated Places"(Web). State of Alaska, Department of Labor and Workforce Development. RetrievedOctober 31, 2021.
  6. ^"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 23, 2011.
  7. ^"County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 3, 2025.
  8. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 31, 2021.
  9. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedMay 17, 2014.
  10. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 17, 2014.
  11. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. RetrievedMay 17, 2014.
  12. ^Elections, RRH."RRH Elections".rrhelections.com. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2020.
  13. ^"Alaska Results by County Equivalent, 1960-2020". April 13, 2021.
  14. ^Matanuska-Susitna Borough. Matsugov.us. Retrieved on August 2, 2013.
  15. ^"Town dusts off typewriters after cyber-attack".BBC News. August 1, 2018.
  16. ^Leroy Polk; Beth Verge (August 2, 2018) [August 1, 2018]."'This is not somebody in his mother's basement': Massive cyberattack prompts Mat-Su disaster declaration". KTUU.
  17. ^Zaz Hollander (October 12, 2018) [October 11, 2018]."Price tag for cyberattack on Mat-Su Borough now tops $2 million".Anchorage Daily News.
  18. ^Chris Baraniuk (January 9, 2019)."In Depth: The cyber-attack that sent an Alaskan community back in time".BBC News.
  19. ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Matanuska-Susitna Borough, AK"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 21, 2024. -Text list

External links

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