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Masurian District

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former district of Poland
Masurian District
Okręg mazurski
District of theRepublic of Poland
1945–1946

The administrative subdivisions of Poland in 1945, including the Masurian District
Government
Attorney-in-fact 
• 1945–1946
Stanisław Piaskowski
History 
• Established
14 March 1945
• Disestablished
24 June 1946
Contained within
 • CountryProvisional Government of the Republic of Poland (1945)
Provisional Government of National Unity (1945–1946)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
East Prussia
Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia
Olsztyn Voivodeship
Gdańsk Voivodeship
Białystok Voivodeship
Kaliningrad Oblast

TheMasurian District,[a] also known as theDistrict of East Prussia,[b] and designated as the4th District,[c] was adistrict that acted as an provisionaladministrative division ofPoland, during the administration of theProvisional Government of the Republic of Poland in 1945, and theProvisional Government of National Unity from 1945 to 1946.[1][2] It was centered around the areas ofMasuria,Powiśle andWarmia.

It was established as one of four provisional districts on 14 March 1945.[1][3]

On 25 September 1945, areas near its western border were incorporated into theGdańsk Voivodeship, while the areas near its eastern border, to theBiałystok Voivodeship.[4] In December 1945, the Polish administration inIławka was expelled by the Soviets, and the town, which was originally supposed to belong to Poland with the original border set one kilometer north of the town, was annexed to theSoviet Union.[5] The Masurian District existed until 28 June 1946, when it was abolished and replaced with theOlsztyn Voivodeship.[2]

The head of the district was theattorney-in-factStanisław Piaskowski.[1]

Gallery

[edit]
  • The administrative subdivisions of Poland from 25 September 1945 to 24 June 1946, including the District of Western Pomerania.
    The administrative subdivisions of Poland from 25 September 1945 to 24 June 1946, including the District of Western Pomerania.
  • Map from 1946
    Map from 1946

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Polish:Okręg mazurski
  2. ^Polish:okręg Prusy Wschodnie
  3. ^Polish:Okręg IV

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcStanisław Jackowiak:Trudny powrót do macierzy, Warsaw: Biuletyn Instytutu Pamięci Narodowej, 9-10/2005, ISSN 1641-9561.
  2. ^abJournal of Laws, no. 28, position: 177, 1946.
  3. ^Andrzej Gawryszewski:Ludność Polski w XX wieku. Warsaw: Polska Akademia Nauk – Instytut Geografii i Przestrzennego Zagospodarowania im. Stanisława Leszczyckiego, 2005, series: Monografie. ISBN 83-87954-66-7. ISSN 1643-2312. p. 43.
  4. ^Uchwała Rady Ministrów z dnia 7 lipca 1945 r. w sprawie wyłączenia z Okręgów Pomorze Zachodnie, Mazurskiego (Prusy Wschodnie) i Śląsk Dolny niektórych powiatów i przyznania na terenie tychże powiatów wojewodom: Gdańskiemu, Białostockiemu, Pomorskiemu i Poznańskiemu uprawnień Pełnomocników Okręgowych Rządu R. P.
  5. ^Eberhardt, Piotr (2018). "Kwestia podziału Prus Wschodnich w okresie II wojny światowej".Przegląd Geograficzny (in Polish).90 (4): 610.ISSN 0033-2143.
Independent cities
Voivodeships
Districts(1945–1946)

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