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Marshall Teague (racing driver)

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American racing driver (1921–1959)
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Marshall Teague
Teague, circa 1957
BornMarshall Pleasant Teague
(1921-02-22)February 22, 1921
DiedFebruary 11, 1959(1959-02-11) (aged 37)
Championship titles
AAAStock Car (1952, 1954)
Major victories
NASCARDaytona Beach (1951, 1952)
Awards
NASCAR’s 50 Greatest Drivers (1998)
NASCAR's 75 Greatest Drivers (2023)
AAA/USAC Stock Car career
Years active1952–1958
Championships2
Best finish1st in 1952, 1954
NASCAR driver
NASCARCup Series career
23 races run over 4 years
Best finish62nd (1949)
First race1949 Race 2 (Daytona Beach)
Last race1952 Race 6 (Columbia)
First win1951 Race 1 (Daytona Beach)
Last win1952 Race 3 (Speedway Park)
WinsTop tensPoles
7112
Champ Car career
2 races run over 5 years
Best finish18th (1957)
First race1953Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis)
Last race1957Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis)
WinsPodiumsPoles
000
Formula One World Championship career
Active years19531954,19561958
TeamsKurtis Kraft,Kuzma
Entries5 (3 starts)
Championships0
Wins0
Podiums0
Careerpoints0
Pole positions0
Fastest laps0
First entry1953 Indianapolis 500
Last entry1958 Indianapolis 500

Marshall Pleasant Teague[1] (February 22, 1921 – February 11, 1959) was an Americanrace car driver nicknamed byNASCAR fans as the "King of the Beach" for his performances at theDaytona Beach Road Course.

Teague walked into fellow Daytona Beach residentSmokey Yunick's "Best Damned Garage in Town", and launched Yunick's NASCAR mechanic career.

Career

[edit]
Marshall Teague restored Hudson Hornet

Teague competed in 23NASCAR Grand National Series races from 1949 to 1952, winning seven of them.

Teague approached theHudson Motor Car Company by traveling toMichigan and visiting the automaker's factory without an appointment. By the end of his visit, Hudson virtually assured Teague of corporate support and cars, with the relationship formalized shortly after his visit. This "is generally regarded as the first stock car racing team backed by a Detroit auto manufacturer."[2]

During the 1951 and 1952 racing seasons, Teague was a member of the Hudson Motors team and driving what were called the "Fabulous Hudson Hornet" stock cars.[3]

Teague was also instrumental in helping Hudson tune the 308 cu in (5.0 L)straight-6 poweredHudson Hornet to its maximum stock capability. When combined with the car's light weight and low center of gravity, the Hornet allowed Teague and the other Hudson drivers to dominate stock car racing from 1951 through 1954, consistently beating out other drivers in cars powered by larger, more modern engines.Smokey Yunick and Teague won 27 of 34 events in major stock car events.[4]

In 1953, Teague dropped out of NASCAR following a dispute with NASCAR founderWilliam France Sr. and went to theAAA andUSAC racing circuits.

The Indianapolis 500 was part of the FIA World Championship from 1950 through 1960. Drivers competing at Indy during those years were credited with World Championship points and participation. Teague participated in three World Championship races, but scored no World Championship points.

Death

[edit]

Driving a reconfiguredIndy car at the newly openedDaytona International Speedway, Teague died while attempting to break the closed course speed record, which had been established byTony Bettenhausen in qualifying for the 1957Race of Two Worlds at about 177 mph. Teague was conducting test sessions in preparation for the April start of the1959 USAC Championship Car season, piloting a "Sumar Special" streamliner, aKurtis Kraft chassis with a 270 c.i. Meyer-DrakeOffenhauser engine, streamlined fenders, and a canopy enclosing the driver, thus being classified asFormula Libre.

On February 9, 1959, Teague, clocked at 171.821 mph (276.5 km/h), markedly improvedEd Elisian's unofficial 148-mph-one-lap record for an American race track, which had been set in preparation for the1958 Indianapolis 500.[5][6]

The next day, the left rear tire was cut as a result of running over a foreign object, which forced Teague to pit.[7]

Teague was trying to go even faster on February 11, 1959, 11 days before the firstDaytona 500. "Teague pushed the speed envelope in the high-powered Sumar Special streamliner – to an estimated 140 mph (230 km/h)."[8] His car spun and flipped through the third turn and Teague was thrown, seat and all, from his car. He died nearly instantly, 11 days shy of his 38th birthday.[4][9][10][11]

Legacy

[edit]

Teague, along with his #6 Fabulous Hudson Hornet, was the inspiration for Doc Hudson in the filmCars.[8]

Awards and honors

[edit]

Motorsports career results

[edit]

Indianapolis 500

[edit]
YearCarStartQualRankFinishLapsLedRetired
19532222135.72125181690Oil Leak
195416*---15??Running
31**---23??Clutch
19574828140.3292672000Running
Totals3690
Starts3
Poles0
Front Row0
Wins0
Top 50
Top 101
Retired1

* Shared drive withDuane Carter,Jimmy Jackson andTony Bettenhausen
** Shared drive withGene Hartley

NASCAR

[edit]

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time.Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led. ** – All laps led.)

Grand National Series

[edit]
NASCAR Grand National Series results
YearTeamNo.Make1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041NGNCPtsRef
1949Bill Appleton6HudsonCLTDAB
14
HBOLANHAMMARHEINWS62nd4[13]
1950Paul CoxDAB
32
CLTLANMARCANVERDSPMCFCLTHBO
17
DSPHAMDAR
63
LANNWSVERMARWINHBO119th-[14]
1951Marshall TeagueDAB
1
CLT
3
NMOGAR
1**
HBOASF
1*
NWSMAR
23
CAN
1
CLS
31
CLB
3
DSP
6
GARGRS
1*
BAI
31
HEIAWS
29
MCFALSMSF
33
FMSMORABSDAR
33
CLBCCSLAN
6
CLTDSPWILHBOTPNPGSMAROAKNWSHMSJSPATLGARNMONA-[15]
1952PBSDAB
1*
JSP
1**
NWS
16
MARCLB
22
ATLCCSLANDARDSPCANHAYFMSHBOCLTMSFNIFOSWMONMORPPSMCFAWSDARCCSLANDSPWILHBOMARNWSATLPBSNA-[16]

References

[edit]
  1. ^The Talk of Gasoline Alley. July 24, 2013.WFNI.
  2. ^Wood, Perry Allen (2010).Declarations of stock car independents: Interviews with twelve racers of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. McFarland. p. 5.ISBN 9780786457809. Retrieved1 June 2015.
  3. ^Via, Roland (2010)."Marshall Teague". marshallteague.com. Archived fromthe original on 1 August 2015. Retrieved1 June 2015.
  4. ^abVia, Roland (2003)."Marshall Teague Biography".legendsofnascar.com. Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2006. Retrieved1 June 2015.
  5. ^Marc."The Jimmy Daywalt Tribute Site". Retrieved1 June 2015.
  6. ^"Just 'playing around' at 171 mph – Teague".Daytona Beach Morning Journal. 10 February 1959. Retrieved1 June 2015.
  7. ^Kahn, Bernard (11 February 1959)."Teague had close call and didn't know it!".Daytona Beach Morning Journal. Retrieved1 June 2015.
  8. ^abParente, Audrey (9 February 2008)."Life lost; legend lives local race car hero's death preceded 1st Daytona 500".News Journal. Daytona Beach, Florida. Archived fromthe original on 5 March 2012. Retrieved1 June 2015.
  9. ^Hinton, Ed (2002).Daytona: From the Birth of Speed to the Death of the Man in Black.Grand Central Publishing.ISBN 978-0-446-61178-7.
  10. ^"Teague dies in Daytona wreck".The Spartanburg Herald.Associated Press. February 12, 1959.
  11. ^Kahn, Bernard (12 February 1959)."Experts divided on wreck cause".Daytona Beach Morning Journal. Retrieved1 June 2015.
  12. ^"Marshall Teague".www.mshf.com. Retrieved2023-09-18.
  13. ^"Marshall Teague – 1949 NASCAR Strictly Stock Results".Racing-Reference. RetrievedMay 29, 2019.
  14. ^"Marshall Teague – 1950 NASCAR Grand National Results".Racing-Reference. RetrievedMay 29, 2019.
  15. ^"Marshall Teague – 1951 NASCAR Grand National Results".Racing-Reference. RetrievedMay 29, 2019.
  16. ^"Marshall Teague – 1952 NASCAR Grand National Results".Racing-Reference. RetrievedMay 29, 2019.

External links

[edit]
Sporting positions
Preceded byAAA Stock Car Champion
1952
Succeeded by
Preceded byAAA Stock Car Champion
1954
Succeeded by
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