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Marsh bluet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of damselfly

Marsh bluet
male
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Odonata
Suborder:Zygoptera
Family:Coenagrionidae
Genus:Enallagma
Species:
E. ebrium
Binomial name
Enallagma ebrium
(Hagen, 1861)

Themarsh bluet (Enallagma ebrium) is adamselfly species in thefamilyCoenagrionidae.

Description

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  • Adult – Male marsh bluets have a blue thorax with a broad black stripe above and has two black shoulder stripes. Its slender abdomen is mostly blue with black marks along the top and with a black tip. The large eyes are dark blue-black with small, tear-shaped postocular spots. The thorax of the female is similar to the male only its tan or blue-green and black instead of blue and black. Its abdomen is mostly black above and tan or blue-green below. Its large eyes are brown and yellowish.
  • Naiad – The naiad is small about 16 to 20 mm (0.63 to 0.79 in) in length. It has the typical slender shape of an immature damselfly. The naiad is light to dark brown in color.

Habitat

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Marsh bluets are usually found near lowland lakes, ponds, and marshes, and has a definite preference for alkaline waters.

Diet

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  • Naiad – They eat a wide variety of aquatic insects, including mosquito larvae, mayfly larvae, and other aquatic fly larvae.
  • Adult – Adult bluets eat a wide variety of small soft-bodied flying insects, such as mosquitoes, mayflies, flies and small moths. They sometimes pick small insects such as aphids from plants.

Size

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It is a smaller species of bluets, with a size of 25–34 mm (0.98–1.34 in) in length.[1]

Distribution

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Habits

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Marsh bluets perch occasionally on vegetation in the area with the wings together. Their flight pattern is slow. They dart in and out of emergent vegetation.

Flight season

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The marsh bluet is active early June to early September.

Ecology

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Marsh bluets are very common at alkaline marshes in mid-summer.

Reproduction

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In wheel position

Males set up territories at choice breeding sites. After males and females mate, the female oviposits, or lays her eggs, either singly or in tandem with the male. They will descend as much as a foot under the water to oviposit in aquatic vegetation.

Similar species

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The marsh bluet looks similar to theHagen's bluet and thefamiliar bluet.

References

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Wikispecies has information related toEnallagma ebrium.
  1. ^Lam, E. (2004) Damselflies of the Northeast. Forest Hills, NY:Biodiversity Books, p. 74.
Enallagma ebrium
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