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Marple Township, Pennsylvania

Coordinates:39°58′30″N75°21′29″W / 39.97500°N 75.35806°W /39.97500; -75.35806
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Township in Pennsylvania, US

Township in Pennsylvania, United States
Marple Township
Seventeenth-century Thomas Massey House on Lawrence Road
Seventeenth-centuryThomas Massey House on Lawrence Road
Official seal of Marple Township
Seal
Location in Delaware County and the state of Pennsylvania
Location inDelaware County and the state ofPennsylvania
Location of Pennsylvania in the United States
Location of Pennsylvania in the United States
Coordinates:39°58′30″N75°21′29″W / 39.97500°N 75.35806°W /39.97500; -75.35806
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyDelaware
Incorporation1684
Area
 • Total
10.52 sq mi (27.24 km2)
 • Land10.20 sq mi (26.42 km2)
 • Water0.31 sq mi (0.81 km2)
Elevation
361 ft (110 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
23,428
 • Estimate 
(2016)[2]
23,780
 • Density2,330.9/sq mi (899.96/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
19008, 19063, 19064
Area code610
FIPS code42-045-47616
Websitewww.marpletwp.com

Marple Township is atownship inDelaware County, Pennsylvania, United States. It contains thecensus designated place ofBroomall. The population was estimated at 23,743 as of 2015. ZIP codes include mainly 19008, as well as 19064 and 19063. The township is run by Marple Township board of commissioners.

History

[edit]
Portion of 1687 Holme map. Marple Township is on the right side of the map, below Newtown and above Springfield.

The Delaware County area was first settled byQuakers who came to Pennsylvania by theDelaware River on September 29, 1683. The ship they used was called theEndeavor.[3] Marple Township was originally settled in 1684 and was recognized as a township in the same year.[4] The original spelling of the township was Marpool, but the spelling was changed to Marple in the Thomas Holme map of 1687. The Marpool spelling may have been an error.[5]

One of the settlers who arrived on theEndeavor wasThomas Massey. He obtained a 300-acre plantation in the township fromWilliam Penn. Thehouse he built on the land is still preserved today, as well as some of its surrounding gardens. Another historical family known as the Van Leers built several historical sites and lived in the area. Dr.Bernardhus Van Leer owned the nearbyVan Leer House and his family built the nearbyVan Leer Cabin.

In 1948 Marple Township got its first police station. Before, there was no local branch, no patrols of the police, and only a county sheriff. Crimes were mostly settled between victims and perpetrators themselves.[6]

Marple became a first-class township in 1961.

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 10.5 square miles (27.2 km2), of which 10.2 square miles (26.4 km2) is land and 0.3 square mile (0.8 km2; 2.95%) is water.

The community ofBroomall is located in, but is not coterminous with, Marple Township—the township also includes part of the ZIP codes ofSpringfield andMedia. Other villages include Larchmont (also inNewtown Township) and Lawrence Park.

Waterways in Marple Township includeCrum Creek,Darby Creek, Hotland Run,Springton Lake and Trout Run.

Marple Presbyterian Church, built 1834–1835, oldest church in the township

Adjacent municipalities

[edit]

Climate

[edit]

Marple Township straddles the boundary between a hot-summerhumid continental climate (Dfa) and ahumid subtropical climate (Cfa). The average monthly temperature in Broomall ranges from 31.9 °F in January to 77.1 °F in July.[1] Thehardiness zone is 7a and the annual average absolute minimum temperature in Broomall is 1.9 °F.[2]

Demographics

[edit]

As of thecensus[7] of 2010, there were 23,428 people, down slightly from 23,737 people in 2000. The racial makeup of the township was 89.6%White, 2.1%African American, 0.1%Native American, 7.0%Asian, 0.3% fromother races, and 0.9% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino people of any race were 1.3% of the population.[8]

The 2000 census showed 8,623 households, and 6,415 families residing in the township. The population density was 2,326.1 inhabitants per square mile (898.1/km2). There were 8,797 housing units at an average density of 862.1 per square mile (332.9/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 92.60%White, 1.10%African American, 0.09%Native American, 5.51%Asian, 0.12% fromother races, and 0.59% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino people of any race were 0.66% of the population.

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19301,553
19402,17039.7%
19504,779120.2%
196019,722312.7%
197025,04027.0%
198023,642−5.6%
199023,123−2.2%
200023,7372.7%
201023,428−1.3%
202024,2143.4%
[9][10]

There were 8,623 households, out of which 30.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.1% weremarried couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.6% were non-families. 22.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.12.

In the township the population was spread out, with 21.8% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 24.8% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 22.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $59,577, and the median income for a family was $71,829. Males had a median income of $47,062 versus $32,304 for females. Theper capita income for the township was $28,494. About 2.1% of families and 4.6% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 3.7% of those under age 18 and 5.0% of those age 65 or over.

Government

[edit]

Marple Township is governed by a Board of Commissioners made up of representatives from each of the township's wards which meets for regular sessions. The current[when?] commissioners, by ward, are Joseph Rufo (R-1), Jan Ceton (R-2), Robert Fortebouno (R-3), John Lucas (R-4), John Longacre (R-5), Michael Molinaro (R-6), and Daniel Leefson (R-7). Rufo currently serves as the board's president.

Politics

[edit]
Presidential elections results
YearRepublicanDemocratic
201253.5%7,01045.8%6,008
200851.1%6,92048.0%6,503

Marple generally leans to the right on the political spectrum. In the 2008 general elections, the township voted Republican for every office except for theGeneral Assembly representative from the166th district.

Along withAston,Bethel,Chadds Ford,Concord,Edgmont,Middletown,Newtown,Springfield, andTinicum, Marple was one of the ten Delaware County municipalities to vote Republican in the2008 presidential election. The county as a whole voted Democratic.[11]

Education

[edit]
Lewis Tannery was used as a safe house on the Underground Railroad.

Marple Township lies within theMarple Newtown School District. The district has four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school.

Delaware County Community College, a public, two-year community college, is also located in Marple Township; this campus has a Media mailing address.[12]

The township is also served by the Marple Public Library.

St. Luke Greek Orthodox Church on N. Malin Road

Parks

[edit]

Marple Township has a system of eleven parks.[13] They are maintained by the municipal government.

  • Broomall Fields - contains Little League Baseball fields for Marple Little League
  • Green Bank Farm - a large field with a walking and hiking trail
  • Highland Avenue Park - a small park with a roller hockey rink, basketball court, and tennis backboard
  • Kent Park - contains a playground area, a picnic area with barbecues, a gazebo withpicnic benches, a stream, a paved walking trail, and tennis courts
  • Malin Road Tot Lot - same features as Kent Park
  • Marple Gardens - features a playground, picnic area with barbecues, basketball court, and a kids baseball / softball field which is used for Marple Tee-Ball
  • New Ardmore Avenue Park - playground, picnic area with barbecues, basketball court, large fields, and creek
  • Old Marple School Park - playground, picnic area, walking trail, and sledding hill
  • South Marple Little League - tennis courts, roller hockey rink, and snack bar
  • Thomas Fields - two Little League baseball fields, a Babe Ruth baseball field, two snack bars, a small playground, and trail to Kent Park
  • Veteran's Memorial Park - large playground, walking trail, large field, entertainment gazebo, restrooms, and soda machines

Transportation

[edit]
I-476 "Blue Route" southbound in Marple Township

As of 2021, there were 106.26 miles (171.01 km) of public roads in Marple Township, of which 25.81 miles (41.54 km) were maintained byPennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 80.45 miles (129.47 km) were maintained by the township.[14]

Roads serving Marple Township includeU.S. Route 1, which passes north–south through the southern part of the township along a freeway;Pennsylvania Route 3, which passes east–west through the northern part of the township along West Chester Pike;Pennsylvania Route 252, which passes north–south through the western part of the township along Newtown Street Road;Pennsylvania Route 320, which passes north–south through the township along Sproul Road; andInterstate 476, which passes north–south through the eastern part of the township along the Blue Route and has interchanges with US 1 and PA 3.[15]

SEPTA providesSuburban Bus service to Marple Township alongRoute 104, which follows West Chester Pike through the township on its route betweenWest Chester and69th Street Transportation Center inUpper Darby;Route 107, which runs from the Lawrence Park Shopping Center in the township to 69th Street Transportation Center via theSpringfield Mall;Route 112, which follows Media Line Road and West Chester Pike through the township on its route betweenDelaware County Community College and the 69th Street Transportation Center;Route 115, which offers weekday service along Media Line Road and West Chester Pike through the township on its route between Delaware Community College and theDarby Transportation Center inDarby and thePhiladelphia International Airport;Route 118, which follows Newtown Street Road through the township on its route betweenNewtown Square and theChester Transit Center inChester;Route 120, which follows West Chester Pike through the township on its route betweenCheyney University and the 69th Street Transportation Center; andRoute 126, which runs from the Lawrence Park Shopping Center in the township to 69th Street Transportation Center viaHavertown.[16]

Notable people

[edit]
  • Bernardhus Van Leer (1687-1790), Early settler of the Province of Pennsylvania
  • Samuel Van Leer (1747-1825), Captain in the Continental Army during the American Revolution
  • John Bartram (1699-1777), American botanist, horticulturist, and explorer

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 13, 2017.
  2. ^"Population and Housing Unit Estimates". RetrievedJune 9, 2017.
  3. ^Neal, Aaron."Thomas Massey House". ThomasMasseyHouse.org. Archived from the original on December 10, 2007. RetrievedMarch 19, 2012.
  4. ^Lockhart, Keith."Delaware County History". Delaware County (PA) History. RetrievedMarch 19, 2012.
  5. ^Ashmeade, Henry Graham (1884).History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania. Philadelphia: L.H. Everts & Co. p. 579. RetrievedJune 9, 2017.
  6. ^Marple Township Police Department:Brief Department HistoryArchived October 24, 2016, at theWayback Machine
  7. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  8. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 26, 2017.
  9. ^"DVRPC > Site Search". Archived fromthe original on April 9, 2019. RetrievedMarch 21, 2014.
  10. ^"Census 2020".
  11. ^"Official General Election Results".
  12. ^"Locations".Delaware County Community College. RetrievedOctober 29, 2023.Marple Campus Marple Township (Media mailing address)
  13. ^"Marple Township Park System". Archived fromthe original on September 18, 2011. RetrievedJuly 20, 2011.
  14. ^"Marple Township map"(PDF). PennDOT. RetrievedMarch 12, 2023.
  15. ^Delaware County, Pennsylvania Highway Map(PDF) (Map).PennDOT. 2015. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on October 16, 2015. RetrievedJanuary 25, 2016.
  16. ^SEPTA Official Transit & Street Map Suburban(PDF) (Map). SEPTA. RetrievedMay 2, 2016.

External links

[edit]
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