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Marlfield Distillery

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Defunct Irish whiskey distillery

Marlfield Distillery
LocationMarlfield
Founded1817
FounderJohn Stein & Co.
StatusDefunct
Water sourceSt. Patrick's Well[1]
No. of stillsIn 1856: 2 pot stills (9,980 gallon Wash still, 5,890 gallon Low Wines still), 1 Coffey Still (2,000 gallons per hour)[2]
Mothballed1856

Marlfield Distillery was anIrish whiskey distillery which operated in the village ofMarlfield, just outside ofClonmel, Ireland between approximately 1817 and 1856.[3][4]

The majority of the distillery buildings have since been demolished, aside from those adjacent to Distillery House, which is still extant.[5]

History

[edit]

The distillery was established in 1817 by a business consortium which included members of the Steins, a noted family of distillers from Scotland. The firm traded as “John Stein & Co.”, named for the principal of the firm, though operations at the distillery were overseen by John’s brother Andrew.[3] Others likely to have had a stake in the firm, though not necessarily when it was founded, include John Brown, John Murray, and Richard Sparrow.[6][7][8]

The distillery was located in an old mill which the firm had converted for distilling purposes.[5] In 1818, it is recorded as producing 8,268 proof gallons per week using a 500 gallon pot still.[9][10] By 1826, output had risen to 396,599 gallons per annum.[11]

In 1834, the partnership was dissolved, with John Murray, one of the partners assuming control of the company, which subsequently traded under “John Murray & Co.”[12][13]

In 1836, Marlfield Whiskey is recorded as selling in Clonmel Market for about 7 shillings a gallon.[14]

By 1838, the distillery then thriving, though output figures are not available, is known to have employed 150 people and consumed nearly 90,000 barrels of malt barley per annum.[15]

In 1846, during the height of theGreat Famine, the Distillery is noted to have sold Indian Corn Meal to its labourers at 14 pence a stone, at a time when others were selling it to the public at 2 shillings (24 pence) a stone.[16]

In 1850, the distillery was taken over by members of the famous Jameson distilling dynasty from Dublin.[3][15] Henry Jameson, the son of John Jameson founder ofJameson Irish Whiskey,[17] who resided in Marlfield for some time,[18] and is mentioned in several newspaper articles in connection with the distillery at the time likely took charge of the distillery at that point.[4] However, the business appears to have continued to trade under the name of “John Murray & Co.”

In August 1856, it was announced that the distillery was to be dismantled, the materials sold, and the buildings put up for lease.[19][4] The plant and equipment, which included pumps, twopot stills, aCoffey still, vats, 15 draft horses, and Berkshire breeding sows, were advertised for sale by private contract in August 1856.[2] A separate newspaper advert from the time listed the buildings for lease, with corn stores and paper milling being given as suggested uses for the buildings.[4] The distillery’s fire engine was purchased by the local Corporation of Clonmel.[20][21]

Marlfield Whiskey continued to be sold locally for a number of years after the distillery closed, while the remaining stocks of whiskey were wound down.[22][23]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"A Tale Of Marlfield - Card Playing".The Waterford News. 6 September 1867.
  2. ^ab"Marlfield Distillery".Waterford News. 1 August 1856.
  3. ^abc"Stein Tree Ancestry Site".MyHeritage.com. Retrieved17 February 2018.
  4. ^abcd"Marlfield Distillery".Dublin Evening Mail. 14 November 1856.
  5. ^ab"Marlfield Local Area Plan (LAP) 2006"(PDF).Tipperaryinfo.ie. Retrieved17 February 2018.
  6. ^"Deaths".Dublin Monitor. 4 December 1838.
  7. ^"Marriages".Newry Telegraph. 28 July 1838.
  8. ^The First Ten Reports of the Commissioner of Excise Inquiry. HMSO. 1835.
  9. ^Morewood, Samuel (1838).A philosophical and statistical history...of inebriating liquors... W. Curry, jun. and company.
  10. ^Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons (1818).Parliamentary papers. HMSO.
  11. ^Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons (1827).Accounts and Papers Four Volumes -(1.)- Relating to Assessed Taxes; Stamps; Rates of Duties; Customs and Excise; Beer, Hops, and Malt; Spirits; The Distilleries. HMSO.
  12. ^"Provincial Intelligence".Dublin Morning Register. 10 October 1834.
  13. ^"Seed Barley".Tipperary Free Press. 7 April 1849.
  14. ^"Clonmel Markets".Tipperary Free Press. 26 November 1836.
  15. ^abTownsend, Brian (1997–1999).The Lost Distilleries of Ireland. Glasgow: Neil Wilson Publishing.ISBN 9781897784877.
  16. ^"County Tipperary".Dublin Evening Post. 29 October 1846.
  17. ^"Henry Marsh Septimus Jameson".FamousJamesons.com. Retrieved18 February 2018.
  18. ^Phipps, William Pownoll (1894).The Life of Colonel Pownoll Phipps. London: Richard Bentley & Son. p. 175.
  19. ^"Commercial Intelligence".The Cork Daily Reporter. 5 August 1856.
  20. ^"From our Clonmel Correspondent".Limerick Reporter. 19 December 1856.
  21. ^"Gleamings from our Exchanges".Waterford Chronicle. 20 December 1856.
  22. ^"Sale of Old Whiskey".Waterford Mail. 20 August 1869.
  23. ^"Unreserved Auction".Cork Examiner. 18 October 1864.
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