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Mark J. Bennett

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge (born 1953)
For other people named Mark Bennett, seeMark Bennett (disambiguation).

Mark Bennett
Judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Assumed office
July 13, 2018
Appointed byDonald Trump
Preceded byRichard Clifton
12thAttorney General of Hawaii
In office
January 3, 2003 – December 6, 2010
GovernorLinda Lingle
Preceded byEarl I. Anzai
Succeeded byDavid M. Louie
Personal details
BornMark Jeremy Bennett
(1953-02-24)February 24, 1953 (age 72)
Political partyRepublican[1]
EducationUnion College, New York (BA)
Cornell University (JD)

Mark Jeremy Bennett (born February 24, 1953) is aUnited States circuit judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.

Career

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In 1976, Bennett obtained hisBachelor of Arts degree inpolitical science fromUnion College inSchenectady. He attendedCornell Law School inIthaca where he sat on the Board of Editors of theCornell Law Review. There, he received hisJuris Doctor in 1979. After leaving law school, Bennett became a law clerk to Chief JudgeSamuel Pailthorpe King of theUnited States District Court for the District of Hawaii. Completing his clerkship, Bennett served as anAssistant United States Attorney for theDistrict of Columbia from 1980 to 1982 and for theDistrict of Hawaii until 1990. In 1991, Bennett went into private legal practice as a partner at the firm of McCorriston Miller Mukai MacKinnon LLP. At the same time, he worked pro-bono for the attorney general's office and taught at theWilliam S. Richardson School of Law.[2] He served asAttorney General of Hawaii from 2003 to 2010 in the two-term administration ofRepublicanGovernorLinda Lingle.

Bennett served asActing Governor of Hawaii from August 25 to September 3, 2004, upon the absence of Governor Linda Lingle andlieutenant governorDuke Aiona.[3] The executives left the Hawaiian Islands to attend the2004 Republican National Convention inNew York City.

Federal judicial service

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On February 12, 2018, PresidentDonald Trump announced his intent to nominate Bennett to an undetermined seat on theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. On February 15, 2018, his nomination was sent to the Senate. Bennett was nominated for the seat vacated by JudgeRichard Clifton, who assumedsenior status on December 31, 2016. On April 11, 2018, a hearing on his nomination was held before theSenate Judiciary Committee.[4] On May 10, 2018, his nomination was reported out of committee by an 18–2 vote.[5] On July 9, 2018, theUnited States Senate invoked cloture on his nomination by a 72–25 vote.[6] On July 10, 2018, his nomination was confirmed by a 72–27 vote.[7] All 27 votes against his confirmation came from Republican Senators due to his defense of Hawaii's restrictive firearms laws in court.[8] He received his judicial commission on July 13, 2018.[9]

On August 16, 2019, Bennett was in the majority of a split panel for the Ninth Circuit which blocked new asylum restrictions by the Trump administration within its own jurisdiction but declined to block the new asylum rules across the entire nation.[10]

In September 2020, Bennett dissented when the panel majority found that arobocall defendant could not use theFederal Arbitration Act to compel enforcement of a customer agreement the plaintiff had signed years earlier with a separate company that had subsequently been acquired by the holding company that now also owned the defendant.[11][12]

On December 4, 2021, Bennett was one of two judges who declined to halt San Diego Unified School District's requirements that students be vaccinated by December 20.[13][14]

On September 6, 2022, Bennett wrote a concurring opinion in the 9th circuit decision upholding Washington's ban onconversion therapy for minors.[15] The Supreme Court deniedcertiorari on December 11, 2023.[16]

In June 2025, Bennett ruled that President Trump can keep control of the California National Guard in the wake of ICE raids.[17]

Personal life

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Bennett is married to Honolulu attorney Patricia Tomi Ohara.[3] He has been a member of theFederalist Society since 2016.[1]

References

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  1. ^ab"Questionnaire for Judicial Nominees"(PDF).judiciary.senate.gov. RetrievedJune 30, 2018.
  2. ^"Attorney General Mark J. Bennett". Hawaii Department of the Attorney General. Archived fromthe original on October 4, 2008. RetrievedApril 13, 2013.
  3. ^ab"Profile of Mark J. Bennett". Project Vote Smart. Archived fromthe original on October 28, 2008. RetrievedJune 16, 2025.
  4. ^"Nominations | United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary".www.judiciary.senate.gov. April 11, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2023.
  5. ^"Results of Executive Business Meeting – May 10, 2018, Senate Judiciary Committee".
  6. ^"On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture on Mark Jeremy Bennett, of Hawaii, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Ninth Circuit)".www.senate.gov. RetrievedJuly 10, 2018.
  7. ^"On the Nomination (Confirmation Mark Jeremy Bennett, of Hawaii, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Ninth Circuit)".www.senate.gov. RetrievedJuly 10, 2018.
  8. ^Swoyer, Alex (July 10, 2018)."27 Republicans vote against Trump pick for 9th Circuit".Washington Times. RetrievedMay 15, 2019.
  9. ^Mark J. Bennett at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  10. ^Thomsen, Jacqueline (August 16, 2019)."Ninth Circuit Panel Fractures Over National Injunctions With Trump's Latest Asylum Order". Law.com. RetrievedAugust 22, 2019.
  11. ^Note,Recent Case: Ninth Circuit Refuses to Enforce Infinite Arbitration Agreement, 134Harv. L. Rev. 2871 (2021).
  12. ^Revitch v. DIRECTV, LLC, 977 F.3d 713 (9th Cir. 2020).
  13. ^"John Doe v. San Diego Unified School District"(PDF).ca9.uscourts.gov. December 4, 2021. RetrievedDecember 5, 2021.
  14. ^"Vaccine mandate for San Diego Unified students moves forward after federal court lifts injunction".MSN. December 5, 2021. RetrievedDecember 5, 2021.
  15. ^"BRIANTINGLEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. ROBERT W. FERGUSON"(PDF).ca9.uscourts.gov. September 6, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2024.
  16. ^"The Supreme Court hands down a small but unexpected victory for LGBTQ people".Vox. December 11, 2023. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2024.
  17. ^"Trump can keep troops in LA for now, appeals court rules".Cal Matters. June 19, 2025. RetrievedAugust 6, 2025.

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Preceded byAttorney General of Hawaii
2003–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded byJudge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
2018–present
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1843–1893
Provisional Government
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1893–1894
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