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Marie Naylor

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British artist and militant suffragette

Marie Naylor
Born1856
London, England
Died1940 (aged 83–84)
Richmond, England
Cause of deathAir raid
Other namesMary Jane
OccupationArtist
Known forMilitant suffragette

Marie Naylor (1856 – 1940) was a British artist and militantsuffragette.[1]

Life

[edit]

Naylor was born in London in 1856. She studied art and had a self portrait exhibited at theRoyal Academy in 1890, which was commented on by theIllustrated London News.[2]. In all, she exhibited six times at Royal Academy exhibitions, between the years 1886 and 1900. During this time she also studied in Paris, where she exhibited in various exhibitions, including a one-woman exhibition atGalerie Dosbourg in 1898[3] before returning to the UK where she took an interest in women's suffrage.[4]

In 1907, she joined theWomen's Social and Political Union (WSPU), after previously belonging to the non-militant women's suffrage societies theNational Union of Suffrage Societies and theCentral Society for Women's Suffrage.[5]Emily Blathwayt described her as "one of their (WSPU) best London speakers."[3]

In February 1908, Naylor was one of several suffragette includingVera Wentworth and the sistersGeorgiana Brackenbury andMarie Brackenbury who were arrested for the Pantechnicon Raid.[4] This WSPU stunt was to drop off a large group of women from a removal van (a pantechnicon) so they could storm theHouse of Commons.

Marie Naylor plantingAbies lasiocarpa withMary Blathwayt in 1910

In 1909 and 1910 she stayed atEagle House with Linley and Emily Blathwayt. On 9 April 1910 she was given the honour of plantinga tree in "Annie's Arboretum".[6]

Bubbles, by Marie Naylor. Painted in Paris circa 1890 and exhibited at one of the artist's Paris exhibitions

When Emmeline Pankhurst died on 14 June 1928, Naylor was one of her pallbearers, alongside other former suffragettes Georgiana Brackenbury, Marie Brackenbury,Marion Wallace Dunlop,Harriet Kerr,Mildred Mansel,Kitty Marshall,Rosamund Massy,Ada Wright andBarbara Wylie.[7][8]

Naylor died in Richmond in 1940 after an air raid.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Dobbie, Beatrice Marion Willmott (1979).A Nest of Suffragettes in Somerset: Eagle House, Batheaston. The Society. p. 40.ISBN 978-0-9505390-1-0.
  2. ^Gerrish Nunn, Pamela (5 July 2017).Problem Pictures: Women and Men in Victorian Painting. Taylor & Francis. pp. 55–.ISBN 978-1-351-55314-8.
  3. ^abcSimkin, John (October 2022) [September 1997]."Marie Naylor".Spartacus Educational. Retrieved28 April 2018.
  4. ^abCrawford, Elizabeth (2001).The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide, 1866-1928. Psychology Press. pp. 442–.ISBN 978-0-415-23926-4.
  5. ^"Miss Marie Naylor".Women's Suffrage Resources. Retrieved11 January 2025.
  6. ^"Suffragette Marie Naylor planting tree with Mary Blathwayt 1910, Blathwayt, Col Linley".Bath in Time, Images of Bath online. Retrieved28 April 2018.
  7. ^Purvis, June (2 September 2003).Emmeline Pankhurst: A Biography. Routledge. p. 253.ISBN 978-1-134-34191-7.
  8. ^Pugh, Martin (2008).The Pankhursts: The History of One Radical Family. Vintage. p. 408.ISBN 978-0-09-952043-6.
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