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Margaret Burr Leonard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American journalist and activist
Margaret Burr Leonard
Born(1942-01-05)January 5, 1942
DiedNovember 14, 2022(2022-11-14) (aged 80)
EducationSophie Newcomb College
OccupationJournalist
Known forFreedom Rider

Margaret Burr Leonard (January 5, 1942 – November 14, 2022) was an American civil rights activist and journalist. She participated inFreedom Rides from Alabama to Mississippi, being noted as the first Southern white student to participate. She later worked as a reporter and editor for Florida newspapers.

Early life and education

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Leonard was born on January 5, 1942.[1] Both her parents were newspaper reporters, with her mother being a proponent ofracial integration.[2] Leonard's mother was the first white woman to join theNAACP in Macon, Georgia.[3] As a teenager, Leonard met bothMartin Luther King Jr. andJohn Lewis.[3]

While studying atSophie Newcomb College in 1960, Leonard joined theCongress of Racial Equality (CORE).[4] Through CORE, she began participating in protests and sit-ins, which included receiving training on "what to do when they try to kill you".[5] Leonard was aFreedom Rider and rode bus routes between Southern cities to protestsegregation laws.[6] She was the first Southern white student to participate, causing authorities to worry "other white Southern dissidents would follow her lead".[7] She was arrested in Jackson, Mississippi and spent time inParchman Prison.[3] She also spent time in Hinds County jail.[2]

Leonard graduated fromSophie Newcomb College in 1963.[1]

Career

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After graduation, Leonard worked as a writer for theU.S. Commission on Civil Rights.[8] She went on to report for theMiami Herald andSt. Petersburg Times in the 1970s and theTallahassee Democrat in the 1980s. She worked as the editor for theFlorida State Times, retiring in 2003.[1]

Leonard cited both her time as a Freedom Rider and being incarcerated as inspiring her later journalist work.[8] She was honored byTulane University as a Outstanding Alumna of 2013 for her efforts to challenge racial segregation.[9]

References

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  1. ^abc"Margaret Leonard".FloridaCivilRightsMuseum.org. September 11, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2026.
  2. ^ab"10 Freedom Riders: Then and Now".AARP. May 3, 2011. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2026.
  3. ^abcDunkelberger, Rosanne (January 5, 2023)."Friends and family bid adieu to journalism's steel magnolia, Margaret Leonard".Florida Politics. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2026.
  4. ^Stefani, Anne (August 29, 2017).Unlikely Dissenters: White Southern Women in the Fight for Racial Justice, 1920–1970.University Press of Florida.ISBN 9780813063119. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2026.
  5. ^"Margaret Leonard "Introduction to a Sit-In"".SixtiesSurvivors.org. November 5, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2026.
  6. ^Willis, Samantha (January 14, 2019)."She Rode for Freedom".Richmond Magazine. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2026.
  7. ^Arsenault, Raymond (January 15, 2006).Freedom Riders: 1961 and the Struggle for Racial Justice.Oxford University Press. p. 331.ISBN 9780199755813. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2026.
  8. ^abSmith, Aidan (May 20, 2013)."Newcomb Alumnae Association honors freedom rider".Tulane University. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2026.
  9. ^Pope, John (May 11, 2013)."Margaret Leonard, one of the Freedom Riders, is honored by Newcomb College, her alma mater".The Times-Picayune/The New Orleans Advocate. RetrievedFebruary 15, 2026.
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