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Margaret Andrew

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American experimental engineer
Margaret J Andrew
Born(1908-03-02)March 2, 1908
Dayton, OH
DiedSeptember 5, 2000(2000-09-05) (aged 92)
Oakwood, OH
EducationBachelor's Degree in Banking
Alma materThe Ohio State University

Margaret J. Andrew (March 2, 1908 - September 5, 2000) was an American experimental engineer.[1] Born inDayton, Ohio, she had a focus inscience andtechnology. Her work as an experimental engineer lead to two patents for improvingdishwashing andclothes washing appliances.[1] In addition to her professional endeavors, Margaret had a passion for fine cooking and cuisine.[2]

Family

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Margaret was the daughter of James E. and Mary L. (Darst) Andrew. She had two brothers, Herbert and Ralph Andrew and two sisters, Alma Gerhard and Emma Caroline Heath.[3]

Education

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Andrew graduated fromSteele High School, which was inDayton, Ohio.[1] Upon hergraduation, she began her collegiate career at TheOhio State University. Andrew was an active member of the OSU chapter of theSigma Kappa sorority.[1] She was the first woman to earn aBachelor of Science degree inBanking andFinance from OSU.[1]

Career

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Andrew joinedGeneral Motors in theFrigidaire division, and worked within thecustomer research department for 17 years.[4] This position allowed her to reach consumers by going door to door to hear how they were utilizing the products and the insights that she gained from these conversations were used to create adjustments to the top rack inside of adishwasher.[4] The original design only allowed for 12 glasses; Andrew determined that she could modify the rack to hold 26 glasses.[4] Her work as an experimental engineer resulted in two different patents, both issued in her name.[4] On September 26, 1957, Andrew filed a patent for a "Dish Rack for Domestic Appliance", which was granted and published on October 27, 1959.[5] Her other patent benefited the process ofwashing clothes, helping improve the agitation control of thewashing machine.[4] Andrew retired from Frigidaire after working for 37 years.[3]

Publications

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Andrew became a published author in 1983 with the bookHome Food Care.[4] The book's focus was on a method of food preparation that involved cooking, sealing and freezing items.[1]

Affiliations

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Andrew was a member ofWestminster Presbyterian Church.[3] In 2003, the church, in partnership with Sinclair College, created a scholarship in her name, the "Margaret J. Andrew Memorial Scholarship for Culinary Students".[2] Westminster Presbyterian Church wanted to help facilitate Andrew's goal of financially assisting and supporting those wishing to obtain careers in the field ofCulinary Arts.[2] Andrew was also a member of theAmerican Association of University Women, a life member, Dayton OSU Alumni Club, Dayton Music Club, Dayton Federation of Women Club, and theDayton Women's Club.[3]

Awards

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In 1986, Andrew was inducted into theOhio Women's Hall of Fame, an honor for "significant contributions to the social, economic, political and cultural growth" within the state and the country.[4] She was also the first woman to be elected President of the Ohio Valley Section of Food Technologists.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdefg"Ohio Women's Hall of Fame | State Archives | Ohio History Connection".resources.ohiohistory.org. Retrieved2022-03-25.
  2. ^abc"Margaret J. Andrew Memorial Scholarship for Culinary Students - Sinclair's Online Scholarship Application".sinclair.academicworks.com. Retrieved2022-03-25.
  3. ^abcd“Margaret J. Andrew, 1908 – 2000".  Obituaries, Xenia Daily Gazette. (2000, September 7). Xenia Daily Gazette Newspaper Archives.
  4. ^abcdefg"Overcoming Obstacles: Dayton Women Inventors".udayton.edu. Retrieved2022-03-25.
  5. ^US 2910207, Andrew, Margaret J., "Dish rack for domestic appliance", published 1959-10-27, assigned toGeneral Motors 
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