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Maraimalai Adigal Bridge

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bridge in Tamil Nadu, India

TheMaraimalai Adigal Bridge (previously theMarmalong Bridge) is a road bridge onAnna Salai connecting the northern and southern banks of theAdyar River.[1]

The Marmalong Bridge, with a Sepoy and Natives in the Foreground, 1783,William Hodges,Yale Center for British Art

History

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The oldest bridge across the Adyar River - the Marmalong Bridge - was originally constructed by the Armenian merchantCoja Petrus Uscan in 1728 at the cost of Rs. one lakh. He left a trilingual inscription in Armenian, Latin, and Persian.[2][3] The bridge was named after the nearby village ofMambalam which was Anglicized to Marmalan or Marmalong.[1] The dilapidated old bridge was replaced by a new one in 1966.[4] The new bridge is named afterMaraimalai Adigal, a Tamil writer and proponent of thePure Tamil movement.

Uscan's construction of the bridge is commemorated by a plaque at the northern end of the bridge adjoining the Saidapet bus stand.[1]

Notes

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  1. ^abcDiwan Bahadur S. E. Runganadhan, ed. (1939).Madras Tercentenary Celebration Committee Commemoration Volume. Indian Branch, Oxford Press. p. 124.
  2. ^Mathai, Kamini (6 April 2019)."300-year-old Armenian plaque restored".The Times of India. Archived fromthe original on 25 October 2020.
  3. ^"Commemorative Stele of Chennai's Armenian Bridge Restored".india.mfa.am. Embassy of Armenia to India. 2 April 2019. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2022.
  4. ^Frederick, Prince (1 July 2009)."Memories of Madras: From Saidapet to Madras".The Hindu. Archived fromthe original on 8 August 2009.

Other sources

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