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Maradi Region

Coordinates:13°30′N7°6′E / 13.500°N 7.100°E /13.500; 7.100
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMaradi region)
Region of Niger
Region in Niger
Maradi
A village in Maradi
A village in Maradi
Location within Niger
Location within Niger
Coordinates:13°30′N7°6′E / 13.500°N 7.100°E /13.500; 7.100
Country Niger
CapitalMaradi
Government
 • GovernorSchiabou Aboubacar
Area
 • Total
35,100 km2 (13,600 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 estimate)
 • Total
4,728,200
 • Density130/km2 (350/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (West Africa Time)
HDI (2021)0.380[1]
low ·4th of 7

TheRegion of Maradi is one of sevenregions ofNiger. It is located in south-central Niger, east of the Region ofTahoua, west ofZinder, and north of the Nigerian city of Katsina. The administrative centre is atMaradi. The population of the Region is predominantlyHausa.

History

[edit]

In 2021, alarge gold mine collapse in the region killed 18 miners.[2]

Geography

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Maradi bordersAgadez Region to the north,Zinder Region to the east,Nigeria to the south (specifically the states ofKatsina,Zamfara andSokoto), andTahoua Region to the west. Most of the 35,100 km²[3] of land is classified as "Sahel", though the northern parts merge into theSahara desert, and the very southern edges along the border with Nigeria get almost 600 mm a year in average rainfall, with some areas receiving as much as 650–700 mm in better years.[3]Lake Madarounfa lies to the south of Maradi, into which flow the seasonalGoulbi N'Gabi andGoulbi N'Maradi rivers.[4]

Settlements

[edit]

Maradi is the regional capital; other major settlements includeAdjekoria,Aguie,Attantane,Azagor,Bader Goula,Baoudetta,Bermo,Birni Lalle,Chadakori,Dakoro,Dan-Goulbi,Djiratawa,El Allassane Maireyrey,Gababedji,Gabi,Gangara,Gazaoua,Guidan Amoumoune,Guidan Roumji,Guidan Sori,Hawandawaki,Issawane,Kanan-Bakache,Kollo,Koona,Korahane,Korgom,Kornaka,Madarounfa,Maiyara,Mar-Jirgui,Mayahi,Ourafane,Roumboui,Sabon-Machi,Safo,Sarkin Haoussa,Sarkin Yamma,Tagriss,Tchadoua,Tchake,Tessaoua andTibiri.[5]

Administrative subdivisions

[edit]
Departments of Maradi (old borders)

Maradi is divided into 8Departments and one commune:

Economy

[edit]

TheNiger-Nigeria border dips south below the Region's capital, forming an area sometimes called the "breadbasket" of Niger.[citation needed] Whiletobacco,mangoes,wheat,soy beans and evencotton are cultivated in some areas, the predominant crops aregroundnuts, grown as a commercially, andmillet,sorghum andcow peas, typically grown for domestic consumption.[4]

Demographics

[edit]
Hausa women in a village

Maradi is most densely populated region of Niger,[3] with a population of 3,117,810 as of 2011.[6] Culturally, Maradi Region forms the west central section of NigerienHausaland, which extends along the Nigerian border west toDogondoutchi and east to just beyondZinder. Other groups include theFula people (including theWodaabe, who predominate to the north and east of the region), andTuareg peoples, especially in the north of the region and along major trade routes.[7] TheTagdal language, thought to be a mixedSonghay-Tuareg language, is also spoken.[7]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1977949,747—    
19851,389,433+46.3%
20012,235,570+60.9%
20123,402,094+52.2%
source:[8]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab".hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved2018-09-13.
  2. ^"At least 18 killed in artisanal gold mine collapse in Niger".Reuters. 2021-11-08. Retrieved2021-12-22.
  3. ^abcSamuel Decalo,Historical Dictionary of Niger (3rd ed.). Scarecrow Press, Boston & Folkestone, (1997)ISBN 0-8108-3136-8 pp.209–210
  4. ^abGeels, Jolijn, (2006)Bradt Travel Guide - Niger, pgs. 203-212
  5. ^"Carte de référence: Niger - Région de Maradi (1 février 2019)"(PDF). REACH Initiative. Retrieved29 October 2019.
  6. ^Annuaire statistique du Niger
  7. ^ab"Languages of Niger".Ethnologue. Retrieved24 October 2019.
  8. ^Niger: Administrative Division population statistics

External links

[edit]
  • Maradi travel guide from Wikivoyage
Agadez Region
Diffa Region
Dosso Region
Maradi Region
Tahoua Region
Tillabéri Region
Zinder Region
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