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Mantle and pavilion (heraldry)

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Heraldic element
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Mantle with a pavilion on top
Free-hangingbaldachin as aciborium over the altar of Saint Gummarus inLier

Inheraldry, amantle is a symbol of sovereign power and is generally reserved for royalty. In some cases, its use has also been granted to other nobles, in recognition of particular merits. In ordinary rendering, themantle is usually crimson and lined withermine.

Certaincoats of arms may also display apavilion (similar to abaldachin) surmounting the mantle. The pavilion is said to be the invention of the Frenchman Philip Moreau.[1] Some republics have displayed a mantle and pavillon in their coats of arms, contemporarilySerbia.

While common in continental European heraldry, the mantle and pavilion is not found inEnglish orScottish heraldry.[2]

Mantle and pavilion should not be confused withmantling.

Gallery

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Mantles

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Royal mantles

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Non-royal mantles

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Mantles of chivalric orders

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Mantles with pavilions

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See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toHeraldic mantles and pavilions.

References

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  1. ^Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1909).A Complete Guide to Heraldry. London & Edinburgh: T.C. & E.C. Jack. p. 401.
  2. ^Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1909).A Complete Guide to Heraldry. London & Edinburgh: T.C. & E.C. Jack. p. 400.
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