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Mannarkkad

Coordinates:10°59′N76°28′E / 10.98°N 76.47°E /10.98; 76.47
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Municipality in Kerala, India
Mannarkkad
Mannarghat
Nickname: 
Gateway to Westernghats
Mannarkkad is located in Kerala
Mannarkkad
Mannarkkad
Location in Kerala, India
Show map of Kerala
Mannarkkad is located in India
Mannarkkad
Mannarkkad
Mannarkkad (India)
Show map of India
Coordinates:10°59′N76°28′E / 10.98°N 76.47°E /10.98; 76.47
CountryIndia
StateKerala
RegionSouth Malabar
DistrictPalakkad
Government
 • TypeMunicipal council
 • BodyMannarkkad municipality
 • ChairpersonMuhammed Basheer C (IUML)
Area
 • Total
33.01 km2 (12.75 sq mi)
Elevation
76 m (249 ft)
Population
 • Total
34,839
 • Density1,055/km2 (2,733/sq mi)
DemonymMannarkkadans
Languages
 • OfficialMalayalam, English[2]
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
678582
Telephone code+ 91, STD (04924)
Vehicle registrationKL-50
Parliament constituencyPalakkad
Assembly constituencyMannarkkad

Mannarkkad, formerly known asMannarghat, is a major municipal town inPalakkad district of the Indian state ofKerala. TheSilent Valley National Park and theAttappadi Reserve Forest are located in Mannarkkad Taluk. Mannarkkad is situated 36 km away from district headquartersPalakkad onNational Highway 966. It is the traditional seat of theMannarghat Moopil Nair.

History

[edit]

Mannarkkad andAttappadi were parts ofValluvanad Swaroopam dynasty in medieval period with their headquarters atAngadipuram nearPerinthalmanna in present-dayMalappuram district. According to local legends, the lastCheraman Perumal ruler gave a vast extension of land inSouth Malabar during his journey toMecca to one of their governors,Valluvakonathiri, and left for pilgrimage.[3]

During the last decades of the eighteenth century, the region came under the control of the vastKingdom of Mysore. UnderBritish Raj, it was a part of Valluvanad Taluk of Malappuram Revenue Division inMalabar District. Mannarkkad, along with the towns ofPerinthalmanna,Malappuram,Manjeri,Pandikkad, andTirurangadi, was one of the main centres of theMalabar Rebellion of 1921.[4]

Walluvanad Taluk was divided into sixRevenue blocks:Mankada,Perinthalmanna, Mannarkkad,Ottapalam,Sreekrishnapuram, andPattambi.[5][6] On 1 January 1957,Palakkad district was formed consisting of 6 taluks.[7] Mannarkad was part of Perinthalmanna taluk which was part of Palakkad district until the formation of Malappuram district.[8] During the formation ofMalappuram district on 16 June 1969, theRevenue blocks of Mannarkkad andAttappadi were separated from Perinthalmanna Taluk and Mannarkkad became an independent taluk.[9]

Later some years, a portion ofKaruvarakundu village inEranad Taluk (now Karuvarakundu is a part ofNilambur Taluk) ofMalappuram district was transferred to theSilent Valley area of Mannarkkad Taluk.[10] In 2021Attapady was separated from Mannarkad taluk and became independent taluk with taluk headquarters atAgali.[11][12]

Geography

[edit]

Mannarkkad is located at10°59′N76°28′E / 10.98°N 76.47°E /10.98; 76.47.[13] It has an average elevation of 76 m (249 ft). Mannarkkad is located 36 km north-west of district headquartersPalakkad, alongNational Highway 966 and 100 km north west ofKozhikode. Mannarkkad is located in the foothills of theWestern Ghats.

Silent Valley National Park

[edit]
Main article:Silent Valley National Park
See also:Attappadi

It is located in the rich biodiversity ofNilgiri Biosphere Reserve.Karimpuzha Wildlife Sanctuary,New Amarambalam Reserved Forest, andNedumkayam Rainforest inNilambur Taluk ofMalappuram district,Attappadi Reserved Forest in Mannarkkad Taluk of Palakkad district, andMukurthi National Park ofNilgiris district, are located around Silent Valley National Park.Mukurthi peak, the fifth-highest peak in South India, andAnginda peak are also located in its vicinity.Bhavani River, a tributary ofKaveri River, andKunthipuzha River, a tributary ofBharathappuzha river, originate in the vicinity of Silent Valley. TheKadalundi River has also its origin in Silent Valley.

Civic Administration

[edit]

Mannarkkad Municipality Election 2020

[edit]
S.No.[14]Party NameParty symbolNumber of Councillors
01UDF13
02Independents0
03BJP03
04LDF13

Mannarkkad Taluk

[edit]

Mannarkkad is one of the six Taluks ofPalakkad district.

Pattambi
Ottapalam
Mannarkkad
Palakkad
Alathur
Chittur


See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Kerala (India): Districts, Cities and Towns - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
  2. ^"The Kerala Official Language (Legislation) Act, 1969"(PDF). Archived from the original on 11 September 2014.
  3. ^"princelystatesofindia.com". Archived from the original on 16 March 2012. Retrieved19 July 2016.
  4. ^Sreedhara Menon, A. (2007).A Survey of Kerala History (2007 ed.). Kottayam: DC Books.ISBN 9788126415786.
  5. ^1951 census handbook - Malabar district(PDF). Chennai: Government of Madras. 1953. p. 1.
  6. ^Devassy, M. K. (1965).District Census Handbook (3) - Palakkad (1961)(PDF). Shoranur: Government of Kerala.
  7. ^"History | Palakkad | India". Retrieved13 September 2022.
  8. ^"History | Palakkad | India". Retrieved13 September 2022.
  9. ^K. Narayanan (1972).District Census Handbook - Malappuram (Part-C) - 1971(PDF). Thiruvananthapuram: Directorate of Census Operations, Kerala. p. 3.
  10. ^"History | Palakkad | India".
  11. ^Daily, Keralakaumudi."അട്ടപ്പാടി താലൂക്ക് യാഥാർത്ഥ്യമായി".Keralakaumudi Daily. Retrieved13 September 2022.
  12. ^Daily, Keralakaumudi."അട്ടപ്പാടി താലൂക്ക്: ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥരെ നിയമിച്ചു".Keralakaumudi Daily. Retrieved13 September 2022.
  13. ^Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Mannarkkad
  14. ^"Mannarkkad Municipality election 2020".lbtrend. Archived fromthe original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved27 February 2021.

External links

[edit]
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Taluks ofPalakkad District,Kerala
AlathurChitturMannarkkadOttapalamPattambiPalakkad
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