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Manjira River

Coordinates:19°55′48″N73°31′39″E / 19.9300°N 73.5275°E /19.9300; 73.5275
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Tributary of river Godavari

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Manjira River
Manjara rivercourse (top)
Location
CountryIndia
StateMaharashtra,Karnataka,Telangana
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationMaharashtra,India
MouthGodavari River
 • location
Sangam,Maharashtra,India
Length724 km (450 mi)
Basin size30,844 km2 (11,909 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • locationSangam

TheManjira river is a tributary of the riverGodavari. It passes through the Indian states ofMaharashtra,Karnataka andTelangana. It originates in theBalaghat range of hills near theAhmednagar district at an altitude of 823 metres (2,700 ft) and empties into theGodavari River. It has a totalcatchment area of 30,844 square kilometres (3,084,400 ha).[1] This river is one of theTriveni Sangam.

Description

[edit]

The river's origin is near the Gavalwadi village of theBeed district. The river flows from the northern boundaries of theOsmanabad district, cutting across theLatur district, goes to theBidar district and finallyTelangana. It flows on theBalaghat plateau along with its tributaries: Terna, Tawarja and Gharni. The other three tributaries of Manjara are Manyad, Teru and Lendi which flow on the northern plains.

The final stretch of the river forms the border betweenMaharashtra (west) andTelangana (east). Manjira, along with theHaridra River, merges withGodavari River at the border.

Tributaries

[edit]
  • Terna River: This is the main tributary of Manjara, which flows on the southern boundary of theAusa Taluka.
  • Manyad: This river has its origin at Dharmapuri, and flows through theAhmadpur Talukat.
  • Lendi: This river has its origin inUdgir Taluka, and flows through the Ahmadpur Taluka, joining the Tiru river inNanded district.
  • Gharni: This river has its origin near Wadval and flows throughChakur Taluka.
  • Tawarja: This river has its origin near Murud inLatur Taluka, and joins the Manjara river at Shivani on the Latur-Ausa boundary.[2]

Environment

[edit]

In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, the upper reaches of the Manjira in Maharashtra sufferedenvironmental degradation, which increasedrunoff, as opposed togroundwater recharge, and increasederosion andsilting.[3][4][5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"River Systems Of Karnataka".Irrigation Dept. of Karnataka. Archived fromthe original on 16 July 2012. Retrieved19 August 2023.
  2. ^"District Profile".Latur District Official Website. Archived fromthe original on 30 March 2018. Retrieved19 August 2023.
  3. ^"In dry Latur, villagers revive a dead river".The Times of India. 10 May 2016.Archived from the original on 12 May 2016. Retrieved19 August 2023.
  4. ^"Latur Drinking Water Crisis highlights absence of Water Allocation Policy and Management". South Asia Network on Dams, Rivers and People. 20 April 2016.
  5. ^Gokhale, Nihar (8 September 2015)."Water supply once a month: lessons to be learnt from Latur". Catch News (Rajasthan Patrika Group).Archived from the original on 11 September 2015. Retrieved19 August 2023.
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19°55′48″N73°31′39″E / 19.9300°N 73.5275°E /19.9300; 73.5275

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