Principality of Mangkunegaran
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1757–present | |||||||||
Flag | |||||||||
![]() The realm ofSurakarta Sunanate (red) andYogyakarta Sultanate (green) in 1830 | |||||||||
Capital | Mangkunegaran | ||||||||
Common languages | Javanese | ||||||||
Religion | Islam | ||||||||
Government | Absolute monarchy (until 1945) Devolved Constitutional monarchy within theunitarypresidential republic (from 1945) | ||||||||
Prince (Pangeran Adipati) | |||||||||
• 1757–1795 | Mangkunegara Ia | ||||||||
• 1795–1835 | Mangkunegara IIa | ||||||||
• 1916–1944 | Mangkunegara VIIb | ||||||||
• 1987–2021 | Mangkunegara IX | ||||||||
• 2022–present | Mangkunegara X | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Treaty of Salatiga | 1757 | ||||||||
• Integration with Indonesia | present | ||||||||
Website mangkunegaran | |||||||||
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Today part of | Indonesia | ||||||||
a. Prince Mangkunegara I b. Prince Mangkunegara IX; Mangkunegaran integration with Indonesia. |
ThePrincipalityof Mangkunegaran (Indonesian:Kadipaten Mangkunegaran) was a smallJavanese princely state located within the region ofSurakarta inIndonesia.It was established in 1757 byRaden Mas Said, when he submitted his army toPakubuwono III in February, and swore allegiance to the rulers ofSurakarta,Yogyakarta, and theDutch East Indies Company, and was given anappanage of 4000 households.[1]
The Palace of the rulers of Mangkunegaran was established by Raden Mas Said who signed a treaty with theDutch East India Company (VOC) in 1757. By the treaty, he became the ruler of a part ofEastern Mataram and was henceforth known asMangkunegara I. Known asPura Mangkunegaran, the palace is located in the center of the city ofSolo.[2]
The ruler of Mangkunegaran holds a titlePangeran Adipati (Pangeran: Prince andAdipati: Duke)