| Mandy | |
|---|---|
.png) Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | Panos Cosmatos |
| Screenplay by |
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| Story by | Panos Cosmatos |
| Produced by |
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| Starring | |
| Cinematography | Benjamin Loeb |
| Edited by | Brett W. Bachman |
| Music by | Jóhann Jóhannsson |
Production companies | |
| Distributed by | RLJE Films |
Release dates |
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Running time | 121 minutes |
| Countries | |
| Language | English |
| Budget | $6 million[3] |
| Box office | $1.4 million[4] |
Mandy is a 2018surrealistactionhorror film directed byPanos Cosmatos, from a screenplay he co-wrote with Aaron Stewart-Ahn, and based on a story by Cosmatos. A co-production betweenBelgium and theUnited States, it starsNicolas Cage,Andrea Riseborough,Linus Roache,Ned Dennehy,Olwen Fouéré,Richard Brake, andBill Duke. The film follows Red Miller (Cage), a lumberjack seeking vengeance against cult leader Jeremiah Sand (Roache), as well as his devout followers, for the murder of the eponymous character and Red's girlfriend, Mandy Bloom (Riseborough).
Mandy premiered at theSundance Film Festival on January 19, 2018, and was theatrically released in the United States on September 14, 2018. The film was a box office failure, grossing $1.7 million against its $6 million production budget. Despite this, it received critical acclaim, with particular praise for its visual style and originality, Cage's performance, Cosmatos' direction, and the action sequences.
At the45th Saturn Awards, the film won forBest Independent Film, while Cage was nominated forBest Actor. Benjamin Loeb was nominated forBest Cinematography at the34th Independent Spirit Awards.Mandy was one of the last films to be scored by composerJóhann Jóhannsson, who died of drug-related complications seven months before the film's release, and the film is dedicated to his memory.[5]
In 1983, in the Pacific Northwest, recovering alcoholic war veteran lumberjack Red Miller lives with his girlfriend, artist and author Mandy Bloom, who had an abusive childhood. Mandy works as a gas station cashier by day and at night creates elaboratefantasy art, which Red greatly admires.
While walking to work, Mandy catches the attention of Jeremiah Sand, leader of the religiouscult Children of the New Dawn.
Sand orders his disciple Brother Swan to kidnap Mandy. Swan summons the Black Skulls, a cannibalistic, demonic biker gang that regularly consumesLSD.
After being offered a cult member as a sacrifice, the gang breaks into their home and subdues Mandy and Red. Cultists Mother Marlene and Sister Lucy drug Mandy before presenting her to Sand. The cult leader attempts to seduce Mandy with hispsychedelic folk music, but she just laughs at Sand, infuriating him. In retaliation, Sand stabs the bound and gagged Red and burns Mandy alive before him. After Sand and his followers leave, Red frees himself, mourns Mandy's death, and, after consuming a bottle of vodka, wordlessly swears revenge.
The next morning, Red visits his friend Caruthers to retrieve his crossbow and bolts. Before Red leaves, Caruthers warns him of the Black Skulls.
Red reinforces his determination by forging a battle axe. He shoots a biker with his crossbow and runs him down, but the biker crashes his car and Red is captured in the process. At their hideout, Red breaks free from his restraints and kills the rest of the bikers. As he investigates their hideout, he ingests some of their drugs, causing him to instantly and severelyhallucinate.
Following the images in his visions, Red finds The Chemist, the person who made the Black Skulls' LSD. After telepathically understanding what the cult did to Red and Mandy, the Chemist tells him where to find them. At their makeshift wooden church in a quarry, Red kills the cult members one by one in increasingly brutal fashion. In the tunnels beneath the church, Red finds Mother Marlene and decapitates her. He then confronts Sand, taunting him by throwing Marlene's severed head at him before crushing his skull. He sets Sand's body and the church on fire before driving away. As Red drives, he hallucinates Mandy smiling in the passenger seat of his car, while the landscape behind him now appears fantastical and otherworldly.
On June 7, 2017,Nicolas Cage was announced as the star of the film.[9] Production used theArri Alexa camera, coupled with thePanavisionanamorphic format, to achieve the film's old-school atmosphere.[10] The filming faced scheduling difficulties because Cage broke his ankle while working on another project, and cinematographer Benjamin Loeb joined the project only two weeks before principal photography began. Director Panos Cosmatos provided Loeb with various films as sources of visual inspiration to use for the film, includingThe Hitcher,Days of Thunder,Revenge,Psycho III,Fist of the North Star, andCobra.[11]
The forest scenes were shot in theHigh Fens in Belgium. The cabin that Red and Mandy live in was constructed by the crew on the site of an unused Boy Scout pavilion. The lairs of the Black Skulls and Children of the New Dawn made use of an abandoned house outside ofChaudfontaine. The chainsaw battle was shot in a quarry outside ofBévercé.[11] The weapon forged by Red in the film was based on the "F" from the logo forextreme metal bandCeltic Frost.[12] The song "Starless" by the Englishprogressive rock bandKing Crimson plays over the opening credits. It is taken from their 1974 albumRed, which is also the name of Cage's character.[13]
Legion M, an entertainment studio that allows fans to invest in and be part of the creation of films, was a production partner forMandy and hosted a panel discussion featuring directorPanos Cosmatos and others at theSundance Film Festival in 2018. Cage made a surprise appearance at the event.[14]
The soundtrack ofMandy was one of the last films scored byJóhann Jóhannsson before his death. Some of the inspirations that Cosmatos provided for Jóhannsson were,Queen'ssoundtrack forFlash Gordon (1980) and theVan Halen's albumFair Warning (1981). However, Jóhannsson's score did not reference any of them; the score comprises electronic and live instrumentation that was being heavily edited and processed for a "dark, massive, industrial-metal sound" that matched the violent tone of the film.[15] The score featuredStephen O'Malley fromSunn O))) playing guitars.Randall Dunn served as the music producer and discussed with Jóhannsson on the use of specific analogue synthesizers. The team found a studio in Italy where most of the synth recordings were done.[15]
Most of the film's score had been completed in time for the2018 Sundance Film Festival premiere. Following Jóhannsson's death on February 9, 2018, the remainder of his cues were curated and produced byPepijn Caudron andYair Elazar Glotman.[16] Caudron was initially hired as a music editor, but due to the slow post-production process, he also wrote a couple of cues mostly based on Jóhannsson's samples. According to Dunn, the music in the film and the soundtrack release were different. Dunn first heard the soundtrack and the film's music later and found that more material has been featured in the film while mixing. He felt the soundtrack to be a bonus material.[16] The film was dedicated to Jóhannsson.[17]
The film premiered at the2018 Sundance Film Festival on January 19.[18] It began a limited cinematic release on September 13, 2018, playing at a maximum of 250 theatres, and was released on VOD on September 14.[19][20]
Onreview aggregatorRotten Tomatoes, 90% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 248 reviews, with an average rating of 7.6/10. The website's critics consensus reads, "Mandy's gonzo violence is fueled by a gripping performance by Nicolas Cage—and anchored with palpable emotion conveyed between his volcanic outbursts."[21] OnMetacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 83 out of 100 based on review from 30 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[22]
Reviewing the film after its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival, Nick Allen ofRogerEbert.com praised it, writing that "for all of the endless feral performances that Cage has given, in movies good, bad and forgettable, Cosmatos' style-driven, '80s-tastic passion for weird worlds and characters takes full advantage of Cage’s greatness, and then some."[23]
In a five-star review forDirty Movies, Stephen Lee Naish called the film "a blood soaked revenge caper," praising Cosmatos for a "masterful approach" that "aligns him with Kubrick and Lynch in delivering perfectly believable and fully realized worlds and characters that operate within their own laws of physics."[24] Meanwhile, film critic Christopher Stewardson said the film "is sure to become a cult favourite all of its own."[25] In December 2018,Esquire namedMandy the top film in its25 Best Movies of 2018 So Far.[26]
| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipients | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austin Film Critics Association Awards | January 7, 2019 | Best Score | Jóhann Jóhannsson | Won | [27][28] |
| Best Stunts | Mandy | Nominated | |||
| Chicago Film Critics Association Awards | December 8, 2018 | Best Original Score | Jóhann Jóhannsson | Nominated | [29] |
| Detroit Film Critics Society Awards | December 3, 2018 | Best Use of Music | Jóhann Jóhannsson | Nominated | [29] |
| Dublin Film Critics' Circle Awards | December 20, 2018 | Best Cinematography | Benjamin Loeb | 5th place | [30] |
| Best Film | Mandy | 10th place[a] | |||
| Fangoria Chainsaw Awards | February 25, 2019 | Best Actor | Nicolas Cage | Won | [31][32] |
| Best Director | Panos Cosmatos | Nominated | |||
| Best Limited Release | Mandy | Won | |||
| Best Makeup FX | Oriane de Neve | Nominated | |||
| Best Score | Jóhann Jóhannsson | Won | |||
| Best Supporting Actor | Linus Roache | Nominated | |||
| Hollywood Music in Media Awards | November 14, 2018 | Best Original Score — Independent Film | Jóhann Jóhannsson | Nominated | [33] |
| Houston Film Critics Society Awards | January 3, 2019 | Best Poster | Mandy | Nominated | [34] |
| Independent Spirit Awards | February 23, 2019 | Best Cinematography | Benjamin Loeb | Nominated | [35] |
| Neuchâtel International Fantastic Film Festival | July 16, 2018 | Narcisse Award for Best Feature Film | Mandy | Nominated | [36][37] |
| Saturn Awards | September 13, 2019 | Best Actor | Nicolas Cage | Nominated | [38] |
| Best Independent Film | Mandy | Won | |||
| Seattle Film Critics Society Awards | December 17, 2018 | Best Original Score | Jóhann Jóhannsson | Won | [39] |
| Sitges Film Festival | October 15, 2018 | Best Director | Panos Cosmatos | Won | [40] |
