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Maltese euro coins

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Designs of Maltese currency

Maltese euro coins feature three separate designs for the three series of coins.Malta has been a member of theEuropean Union since 1 May 2004, and is a member of theEconomic and Monetary Union of the European Union. Malta adopted theeuro as its official currency on 1 January 2008, replacing theMaltese lira. For a period of one month until 31 January, there was a dual circulation for Malta where the euro and Maltese lira were used alongside each other.

Maltese euro designs

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Forimages of the common side and a detailed description of the coins, seeeuro coins.

Depiction of Maltese euro coinage | Obverse side
€0.01€0.02€0.05
Mnajdra temple altar
€0.10€0.20€0.50
Coat of arms of Malta
€1.00€2.00€2 Coin Edge
"2" with a Maltese Cross, repeated 6 times alternately upright and inverted.
TheMaltese cross

Design selection process

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The selection of the designs of the coins was decided by public consultation in two rounds. The first round of the consultation process started on 14 January 2006 and ended on 29 January 2006. During this period the Maltese public could participate in the process by choosing from a total of twelve options, divided into four design themes – Prehistoric Malta, Renaissance Malta, The Maltese Identity and The Maltese Archipelago. Three different options were presented for each theme.[1][2]

The results of the first round voting were The Baptism of Christ in St John’s Co-Cathedral (3498 votes),[1]Malta’s coat of arms (2742 votes)[1] andMnajdra Temple Altar (1872 votes).[1] Another design, The Fort St. Angelo option, received 2037 votes, but was not included as one of the three chosen options, since the Baptism of Christ received the most votes in that theme.

Along with the visual design options, the public was also given several alternative options, which were voted on in the same manner. The first and second most popular suggestions made by the public were theMaltese cross andDun Karm, respectively on the Maltese euro coin set.[1] The Steering Committee for the adoption of the euro ultimately decided to include the most popular suggestion, the Maltese Cross, with the three chosen by the public.

These four finalists were then sent to a designer (Noel Galea Bason) and four designs were rendered for the second round of voting.

  • 1st place: Maltese cross
    1st place:
    Maltese cross
  • 2nd place: Maltese coat of arms
    2nd place:
    Maltese coat of arms
  • 3rd place: Mnajdra temple
    3rd place:
    Mnajdra temple
  • 4th place: Baptism of Christ
    4th place:
    Baptism of Christ

During the second phase, running from 29 May until 9 June 2006, the public was asked to choose the actual designs for the euro coins from the four mock ups produced by the designer. The three designs with the highest number of votes would then become the final design for the Maltese face of the euro coin set.

The results of the second round wereMaltese cross, followed by thecoat of arms of Malta and theMnajdra Temples.[3][4]

The Central Bank of Malta released the final designs of the euro coins on 19 February 2007.

On 23 October 2007, the designs were officially published in theOfficial Journal of the European Union.[5]

Mintage quantities

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Face Value[6]€0.01€0.02€0.05€0.10€0.20€0.50€1.00€2.00
200810,000,00036,000,00034,000,00041,000,00040,000,00015,000,00014,000,00010,000,000
2009********
2010*******2,000,000
201150,00050,00050,00050,00050,00050,00050,00050,000
201250,00050,00050,00050,00050,00050,00050,00050,000
201311,000,0007,500,00010,000,000**3,000,000*3,660,250
201425,00025,00025,00025,00025,00025,00025,00025,000
2015*3,100,00012,000,000*****
2016250,000250,000250,000200,000200,000200,000125,000125,000
20176,000,000*4,500,0002,500,000*2,500,0002,000,000*
201821,000,00010,000,000******
20195,000,000*10,500,0007,000,0003,500,0002,500,0002,500,000*
2020*4,000,0002,000,0002,500,0001,500,0001,000,0001,500,000*
20216,500,0007,000,0004,600,0003,100,0002,500,0001,200,0001,100,000*
20224,000,0004,900,0003,600,0001,100,0001,000,000***
2023**3,300,0002,300,0001,800,000500,0001,000,000*

* No coins were minted that year for that denomination
** Data not available yet
*** Small quantities minted for sets only

Mints

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2008, 2016-2018:France[7]
2010-2015:Netherlands[7]2019-present:?

Identifying marks

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Main article:Identifying marks on euro coins
National Identifier"MALTA"
Mint MarkF (only the coins minted in France)
Engravers Initials1,2, 5 cent NGB
€2 Edge inscription

€2 commemorative coins

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Main article:€2 commemorative coins

Maltese constitutional history

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YearNumberDesign
20111First Election of Representatives in 1849[8]
20122Majority Representation in 1887[9]
20133Establishment of Self-Government in 1921[10][11]
20144Independence from Britain in 1964[12][11]
20155Proclamation of the Republic of Malta in 1974

Maltese Prehistoric Sites

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YearNumberDesign
20161Ġgantija
20172Ħaġar Qim
20183Mnajdra
20194Ta' Ħaġrat Temples
20205Skorba Temples
20216Tarxien Temples
20227Hypogeum of Ħal-Saflieni

From Children in Solidarity

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Featuring the Role of the Malta Community Chest Fund in Society.

YearNumberDesign
20161Solidarity through love
20172Solidarity and peace
20183Cultural heritage
20194Nature and Environment
20205Children's games

Maltese Walled Cities

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YearNumberDesign
20241The Cittadella
20252Mdina

Other commemorative coins (Collectors' coins)

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Main articles:Euro gold and silver commemorative coins (Malta) andEuro gold and silver commemorative coins

Malta joined the Eurozone in 2008 and they have minted several collectors' coins insilver andgold.[13] Their face value range from 10 to 50 euro. This is mainly done as a legacy of old national practice of minting gold and silver coins. These coins are not intended to be used as means of payment, so they do not circulate.

Silver, 10 euro, Auberge de Castille (2008)

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcde"Maltese National Euro Changeover Committee: Choose a Maltese Face For the Euro". 2 February 2006. Retrieved16 October 2007.
  2. ^"Maltese Euro Coins Selection Process". Retrieved16 July 2014.
  3. ^"Designs for Maltese Euro coins chosen". maltamedia.com. 10 June 2006. Retrieved3 May 2008.
  4. ^"The National Euro Changeover Committee". mfin.gov.mt. Archived fromthe original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved3 May 2008.
  5. ^"New national sides of euro circulation coins"(PDF). Retrieved3 May 2008.
  6. ^"Circulating Mintage quantities". Henning Agt. Archived fromthe original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved19 August 2008.
  7. ^ab"- Central Bank of Malta".
  8. ^"2 Euro Malta 2011". 2-euromunten.nl. Retrieved24 August 2014.
  9. ^"2 euro: 1887 Majority Representation". coin-database.com. September 2012. Retrieved24 August 2014.
  10. ^"Euro Coin Mintage". euro-auflagen.de. Archived fromthe original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved24 August 2014.
  11. ^ab"euroHOBBY". Myeurohobby.eu. 18 June 2012.
  12. ^"2 Euro malta 2014". 2-euromunten.nl. Retrieved24 August 2014.
  13. ^"euroHOBBY - for Euro Coins and Banknotes Collectors". Eurocollection.ning.com. 9 October 2013. Archived fromthe original on 9 November 2010. Retrieved15 October 2013.

External links

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