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Malahari

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Janya raga of Carnatic music

Malahari
ArohanamR₁ M₁ D₁ 
AvarohanamṠ D₁ M₁ G₃ R₁ S
Carnatic music
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Malahari is aCarnaticraga. This raaga is ajanya of the 15thMelakarta ragaMayamalavagowla. This raga is known to be a morning raga which brings out a sense of calmness.[1] It is associated with the rainy season.[2]

In classical carnatic training, it is often used as a raaga for beginners usinggeetha right after theswara-based exercises inMayamalavagowla. Many of the Geethas in this raga have been composed byPurandara Dasa.

Ascending scale with C asShadjam (tonic note)

Structure and Lakshana

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Descending scale has one extra note G3

This raga is an asymmetric scale and is classified as anaudava-shadava raga (five notes in the ascending scale and six notes in the descending scale).[1][2]

The notes in this scale areshuddha rishabha, shuddha madhyama, shuddha dhaivata inarohana and additionalantara gandhara inavarohana. Since this scale does not have anishadha, it can be derived fromGayakapriya (13th melakarta) orVakulabharanam (14th) too, but has been traditionally associated withMayamalavagowla (15th) as the parent.

Select compositions

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Geetams

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Kritis

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Related rāgas

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This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāga.

Scale similarities

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  • Karnataka Shuddha Saveri is a rāga which has a symmetrical scale matching the ascending scale ofMalahari (gandhara is entirely omitted). Itsārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure is S R1 M1 P D1 S : S D1 P M1 R1 S

Notes

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  1. ^Alternate notations:
  2. ^Alternate notations:

References

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  1. ^abRaganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras
  2. ^abRagas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications
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